Helium escape valve
Specific sections/general information3
Your OMEGA Seamaster Professional Diver is the watch for profes-
sional and amateur divers, as well as demanding sportsmen and –
women. A robust design, the new helium escape valve (exclusive 
OMEGA patent), together with all the protection systems, offer opti
-
mal security and reliability. In order to ensure that your watch remains 
watertight, we recommend that you have it checked by an authorised 
OMEGA partner every year.
 
Helium escape valve (fig. 1)
Why a helium escape valve? When 
carrying out work at great depths, 
professional divers stay in a diving 
bell for several days, breathing a 
mixture of gases containing a high 
proportion of helium. The pressure 
is gradually increased to reach the 
pressure at the working depth. The 
divers, still inside the bell, are then lowered to the working site. They 
leave the bell to carry out their work.
Once their work is complete, they re-enter the bell, which is then 
raised to the surface. Pressure is then returned to atmospheric levels 
and this is when the valve must be opened (only for deep-sea dives 
lasting several days).
The helium molecules diffuse and penetrate the material of the gas
-
kets. The quantity is sufficient to push out the crystal during the return 
to atmospheric pressure. To avoid this, the Seamaster Professional 
Diver is equipped with a valve specially developed by OMEGA.