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Peavey Programax 10 - User Manual

Peavey Programax 10
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Pragramax.
Ill
OPERATING
GUIDE
CAUTION
TO
PREVENT
THE
RISK
OF
FIRE
AND
SHOCK
HAZARD,
DO
NOT
EXPOSE
THIS
APPLIANCE
TO
RAIN
OR
MOISTURE.
DO
NOT
REMOVE
FROM
CASE.
NO
USER
SERVICEABLE
PARTS
INSIDE.
REFER
SERVICING
TO
QUALIFIED
SERVICE
PERSONNEL.
CLASS
B
COMPUTING
DEVICE:
INFORMATION
TO
USER
This
equipment
generates
and
uses
radio
frequency
energy
and
if
not
installed
and
used
properly,
that
is,
in
accordance
with
the
manufacturer's
instructions,
may
cause
interference
to
radio
and
television
reception
It
has
been
type
tested
and
found
to
comply
with
the
limits
for
a
Class
B
computing
device
in
accordance
with
the
specifications
in
Subpart
J
of
Part
15
of
FCC
Rules,
which
are
designed
to
provide
reasonable
protection
against
such
interference
in
a
residential
installation.
However,
there
is
no
guarantee
that
interference
will
not
occur
in
a
particular
installation.
If
this
equipment
does
cause
interference
to
radio
or
television
reception,
which
can
be
determined
by
turning
the
equipment
off
and
on.
the
user
is
encouraged
to
try
to
correct
the
interference
by
one
or
more
of
the
following
measures
reorient
the
receiving
antenna
relocate
the
equipment
with
respect
to
the
receiver
move
the
equipment
away
from
the
receiver
plug
the
equipment
into
a
different
outlet
so
that
the
equipment
and
receiver
are
on
different
branch
circuits.
If
necessary,
the
user
should
consult
the
dealer
or
an
experienced
radio-television
technician
for
additional
suggestions.
The
user
may
find
the
following
booklet
prepared
by
the
Federal
Communications
Commission
helpful:
"How
to
Identify
and
Resolve
Radio-TV
Interference
Problems”
This
booklet
is
available
from
the
US
Government
Printing
Office,
Washington,
DC
20402.
Stock
No
004-000-00345-4.
General
Description
The
Programax'"
10
is
a
self-contained
guitar
amplification
system
which
represents
a
state-of-the-art
unification
of
advanced
digital
and
analog
design
technologies.
The
intelligence
of
microprocessor
control,
the
precision
of
digitally-controlled
analog
signal
processing,
and
the
rugged
reliability
of
solid
state
linear
power
devices
combine
in
the
Programax
10
to
provide
the
performer
with
the
ultimate
in
both
tonality
and
convenience.
The
Programax
10
is
configured
in
such
a
manner
that
any
combination
of
control
settings
may
be
stored
in
the
amplifier's
internal
memory
to
be
recalled
at
a
later
time
at
the
player’s
discretion.
Recall
of
stored
programs
may
be
accomplished
remotely
by
means
of
the
Peavey
RMC2000
remote
MIDI
controller
or
by
a
number
of
other
available
devices.
The
Programax
10
is
capable
of
delivering
over
200
watts
RMS
to
its
internal
Scorpion®
speakers,
and
incorporates
many
popular
features
found
on
other
Peavey
professional
amplifiers.
Our
unique
gain
block
circuitry,
incorporating
Peavey's
patented
Saturation
circuit,
allows
the
player
total
command
of
the
amplifier's
distortion
and
compression
characteristics.
A
wide
range
of
equalization
controls,
including
Mid
Shift
and
active
Presence,
provide
total
control
over
the
unit's
tonal
capability.
The
proven
full-range
spring
reverb
system
utilizes
current
source
drive
for
maximum
damping
and
performance.
Ease
of
operation
with
effects
devices
has
been
optimized
by
the
inclusion
of
two
independent
effects
loops,
both
of
which
can
be
included
in
program
parameters.
To
withstand
the
rigors
of
night-after-night
professional
usage,
the
chassis
and
speakersare
housed
in
a
cabinet
constructed
of
%"
wood,
covered
with
the
strongest
available
34-ounce
vinyl.
Ruggedness
is
enhanced
by
the
use
of
heavily
plated
steel
glides
and
corners
and
by
a
steel-reinlorced
carrying
handle.
All
internal
components
have
been
carefully
selected
for
outstanding
durability
and
superb
performance.
The
Programax
10
offers
performance
capability
previously
unavailable
in
a
guitar
amplifier.
In
order
to
achieve
maximum
performance
and
enjoyment
from
your
amplifier,
it
is
necessary
to
fully
understand
the
function
of
each
control
Please
read
this
operating
guide
carefully
and
completely
and
keep
it
available
for
future
reference.
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Peavey Programax 10 and is the answer not in the manual?

Overview

The Peavey Programax 10 is a self-contained guitar amplifier that offers a unique blend of analog and digital design technologies. It features a sophisticated microprocessor control system, precise digital-to-analog and analog-to-digital conversion, and a robust power amplifier, all integrated into a single unit. This design allows for a wide range of tonal possibilities, from crisp clean sounds to heavily overdriven distortion, making it suitable for various musical styles. The amplifier is designed to be user-friendly, with intuitive controls and programmable memory for storing custom sound presets.

Function Description

The Programax 10 functions as a complete guitar amplification system, integrating a preamplifier, power amplifier, and a digital control section. Its core functionality revolves around its ability to store and recall ten distinct sound programs, allowing musicians to switch between different tonal settings instantly.

  • Preamplifier Section: This section includes controls for Pre Gain, Saturation, and Post Gain, which interact to create a full spectrum of sounds. The Pre Gain control acts as the initial level-setting device, increasing the gain in the preamp section. The Saturation control simulates the gain compression and harmonic overload of vacuum tubes, adding richness and sustain to the sound. The Post Gain control acts as a relative volume control, balancing the level of individual programs.
  • Equalization Controls: The amplifier features four bands of equalization: Low, Mid, High, and Presence. The Low, Mid, and High EQ bands are passive, offering broad tonal adjustments. The Mid Shift control works in conjunction with the Mid EQ to determine the affected frequency range. The Presence EQ is an active circuit that regulates the uppermost range of equalization, adding a final "edge" to the sound.
  • Reverb System: A Master Reverb Control determines the amount of delayed signal returned into the main signal, adding depth and spaciousness to the sound.
  • Master Volume Control: This control regulates the overall volume level of the amplifier and is not stored within program parameters, allowing global volume adjustments without affecting individual program balances.
  • Program Control Switch Matrix: An array of 12 push-button switches is used to store, recall, or modify programs. This includes a Bank A/B Switch for selecting between two banks of five programs each, and five Program Keys (1-5) for recalling or storing specific programs.
  • Preset Equalization Curves: The BRT (Bright) Key adds a preset high-frequency equalization curve, while the Thick Key adds a preset mid-band equalization boost, both of which are programmable parameters.
  • Effects Loops: Two effects loops are provided: EFX1 (Pre-EQ) and EFX2 (Post-EQ). EFX1 operates at low voltage levels (-14 dBV) for instrument-level effects devices, while EFX2 operates at line-level voltage (0 dBV) for professional line-level effects devices. Both are programmable parameters.
  • Manual Mode: The MAN (Manual) Key allows users to override programmed functions, returning all controls to their actual setting positions for creating new programs.
  • Mute Function: The MUTE Key temporarily silences the amplifier without altering sound or system settings, providing a convenient "stand-by" mode.
  • Ground Lift Switch: This three-position switch helps in properly grounding the amplifier, reducing hum and popping, especially when AC power receptacles are not properly grounded.
  • MIDI Interface: The amplifier includes MIDI In and Thru sockets, allowing it to interface with MIDI controllers for remote program selection. It acts as a MIDI slave device, responding to MIDI Preset Select commands.

Important Technical Specifications

  • Power Amplifier Section:
    • Frequency Response: +0, -1 dB, 60 Hz to 15 kHz @ 200 W into 4 ohms.
    • Rated Power & Load: 210 W RMS into 4 ohms (prior to clipping, 1 kHz, 120 VAC line).
    • Total Harmonic Distortion: Less than 0.2%, 100 mW to 200 W RMS, 60 Hz to 10 kHz, 4 ohms (typically below 0.1%).
    • Intermodulation Distortion: Less than 0.2%, 100 mW to 200 W RMS, 60 Hz to 5 kHz, 4 ohms (typically below 0.1%).
    • Hum & Noise: More than 90 dB below rated power.
    • Slew Rate: Greater than 10 V/uSec.
    • Power Consumption (Domestic): 600 watts, 50/60 Hz, 120 VAC.
  • Preamplifier Section (measured @ 1 kHz with specific control presets):
    • Pre-Amp High Gain Input (No Pad):
      • Impedance: High Z, 47K ohms.
      • Nominal Input Level: -28 dBV, 40 mV RMS.
      • Minimum Input Level: -46 dBV, 5 mV RMS.
      • Maximum Input Level: +8 dBV, 2.5 V RMS.
    • Pre-Amp Low Gain Input (-6 dB Pad):
      • Impedance: High Z, 94K ohms.
      • Nominal Input Level: -22 dBV, 80 mV RMS.
      • Minimum Input Level: -40 dBV, 10 mV RMS.
      • Maximum Input Level: +10 dBV, 3 V RMS.
    • Channel Hum & Noise @ Nominal Input Level: 75 dB below rated output power (20 Hz to 20 kHz unweighted).
    • Equalization: Low, Mid, Shift & High: Passive Type EQ. Bright: +6 dB @ 2 kHz.
    • Pre-EQ Patch Input/Output (Effects Loop #1):
      • Function: Low Level Pre-EQ Effects/Pedal Send and Return.
      • Load Impedance: 10K ohms or greater.
      • Nominal Output: -14 dBV, 0.2 V RMS.
      • Input Impedance: High Z, 220K ohms minimum.
      • Input Level: -14 dBV, 0.2 V RMS.
    • Post-EQ Patch Input/Output (Effects Loop #2 with Level Control):
      • Function: High Level Post-EQ Signal Send and Return.
      • Load Impedance: 1K ohms or greater.
      • Nominal Output: 0 dBV, 1.0 V RMS.
      • Maximum Output: +18 dBV, 8.0 V RMS.
      • Input Impedance: High Z, 5K ohms minimum.
      • Input Level: 0 dBV, 1.0 V RMS.
  • MIDI: Slave device, responds to MIDI Preset Select 1 through 10 on Channel 1.

Usage Features

  • Programmable Memory: The Programax 10 can store up to ten distinct programs (five in Bank A and five in Bank B), each retaining specific control settings. Factory-input programs are pre-loaded and retained indefinitely, while user-input programs are retained for approximately three weeks without power.
  • Program Recall: Programs are recalled by selecting the appropriate bank (A or B) and then pressing the corresponding Program Key (1-5).
  • Program Storage: To store a new or modified program, select the desired bank and Program Key, then press and hold the Program Key until its LED stops flashing (approximately three seconds). This overwrites any previously stored program in that location.
  • Program Modification: Any stored program can be modified by simply adjusting its controls. The amplifier automatically overrides the stored setting for any control that is physically moved. A flashing LED on the Program Key indicates a modified program.
  • Program Creation: New programs can be created from scratch by entering Manual mode (MAN Key) and adjusting controls to desired positions.
  • MIDI Control: The MIDI In socket allows remote program selection using a MIDI controller, such as the Peavey RMC 2000. The MIDI Thru socket allows chaining of multiple MIDI-compatible devices.
  • Effects Loop Integration: The Pre-EQ (EFX1) and Post-EQ (EFX2) effects loops allow for the integration of external effects devices, with EFX1 suitable for instrument-level pedals and EFX2 for line-level professional effects. The Post-EQ Level Control (Y) on the rear panel adjusts the return level for EFX2.
  • Safety Features: The amplifier incorporates a three-wire AC (mains) cable with proper grounding facilities to reduce noise and shock hazard. The Ground Lift Switch further aids in proper grounding.

Maintenance Features

  • Internal Battery: The Programax 10 contains a special rechargeable internal battery that protects and maintains stored programs when the amplifier is off. This battery recharges automatically when the amplifier is in use.
  • Battery Life: Under normal use, the internal battery has a life expectancy exceeding five years.
  • Battery Failure Indication: Battery failure is indicated if the amplifier fails to retain user-created or modified programs after a power-off/power-on cycle.
  • Battery Replacement: Battery replacement should only be performed by an Authorized Peavey Dealer or qualified service technician, as it is an integral component of the amplifier's circuitry.
  • Program Backup: It is recommended to record user-input programs in writing, as they may be lost if the amplifier is turned off for prolonged periods (several weeks or longer).
  • Program Deletion/Factory Reset: All user-input programs can be simultaneously deleted by turning the amplifier off, then pressing and holding BOTH the BANK A/B key (M) and the MAN key (T) while turning the amplifier on. This procedure will revert the amplifier to its original factory-preset programs.
  • Cleaning: Metal parts can be cleaned with a damp rag. The vinyl covering can be cleaned with a damp rag or an ammonia-based household cleaner.
  • General Servicing: The user should not attempt to service the equipment. All service work should be done by a qualified service technician. This includes checking for damaged power supply cords, foreign objects falling into the unit, or if the unit does not operate correctly or has been dropped.

Peavey Programax 10 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPeavey
ModelProgramax 10
CategoryAmplifier
LanguageEnglish

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