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Pentax MV-1 User Manual

Pentax MV-1
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Pentax MV-1 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Film format35mm
Lens mountPentax K mount
Camera typeSLR
Shutter speed1 - 1/1000 second, Bulb
Exposure modesAperture priority auto, Manual
MeteringCenter-weighted
ISO rangeISO 25-1600
ViewfinderPentaprism
FocusManual
FlashHot shoe
Film advanceManual
PowerTwo LR44/SR44 batteries
ShutterVertical-travel metal focal plane shutter

Summary

Important Information

Description of Parts

Neck Strap Ring

Attachment point for camera strap.

Exposure Counter

Indicates current frame number and total shots.

Shutter Release Button

The main button to take a photograph.

Exposure Mode Dial

Selects camera's shooting mode (AUTO, 100X, B).

Rapid-Wind Lever

Advances film and cocks the shutter.

Hot Shoe

Mount for external flash units.

Auto Flash Contact

Electrical contacts for dedicated flash units.

ASA Film Speed Ring

Sets camera to film's light sensitivity.

Exposure-Compensation Indicator Dial

Adjusts exposure levels for specific conditions.

Film Rewind Crank

Used to rewind film into its cartridge.

Film Rewind Knob/Back Cover Release

Releases camera back for film access.

Lens Release Lever

Mechanism for detaching lenses.

Self-Timer Lever

Activates the camera's self-timer.

Lens Alignment Node

Visual guide for mounting lenses correctly.

Focusing Ring

Adjusts lens to achieve sharp focus.

Depth-of-Field Scale

Scale on lens showing focus range at given aperture.

Aperture/Distance Index

Marks correlating aperture and focus distance.

Aperture Ring

Adjusts the lens aperture (f-number).

Viewfinder Eyepiece

Where the photographer looks to compose and focus.

Guide Pin Channel

Aids in aligning film.

Film Chamber

Compartment for the film cartridge.

Film Rewind Button

Initiates the film rewinding process.

Battery Chamber

Location for camera batteries.

Film Transport Coupler

Connects film advance mechanism to film.

Winder/Tripod Receptacle

Socket for attaching accessories.

Sprocket Wheel

Engages film perforations for advancement.

Film Guide Rail

Guides the film path within the camera.

Film Take-up Spool

Winds exposed film onto itself.

Film Rail

Guides the film's path.

Back Cover

Covers the film chamber, may include memo holder.

Winder Direct Contact

Electrical connection for winders.

Shutter Blades

Mechanical parts controlling light exposure.

Film Pressure Plate

Keeps film flat for sharp images.

Camera Specifications

Type

Describes camera's core features: SLR, auto exposure.

Mount

Specifies the lens mounting system used.

Standard Lenses

Lists common lenses designed for this camera.

Shutter

Details shutter type, speed range, and manual settings.

Self-Timer

Information on the self-timer delay duration.

Exposure Metering

Explains the light metering system and its range.

Auto Flash Synch

How the camera syncs with dedicated auto flashes.

Manual Flash Synch

Manual synchronization for non-dedicated flashes.

Viewfinder

Describes viewfinder type, magnification, and eyepiece.

Viewfinder Indications

Explains the meaning of viewfinder LED indicators.

Mirror and Diaphragm

Details the instant-return mirror and auto diaphragm.

Film Wind and Rewind

Operation of film winding and rewinding.

Automatic Winder

Compatibility and speed of external automatic winders.

Film Loading

Procedure for loading film into the camera.

Exposure Counter

Notes its automatic reset function.

Battery

Specifies battery type and its role in LED check.

Back Cover

Covers film chamber, mentions memo holder.

Body Size

Physical dimensions of the camera.

Body Weight

Weight of the camera in grams and ounces.

Lens Mounting

Removing Lens and Body Mount Covers

Initial step before attaching a lens.

Matching Alignment Dots

Aligning lens and camera mounts for attachment.

Mounting in Dark Conditions

Using tactile cues for lens alignment.

Detaching the Lens

Procedure for safely removing a lens.

Note on Lens Placement

Advice on setting down lenses to prevent damage.

Inserting Batteries

Battery Insertion Procedure

Step-by-step guide for battery installation.

Battery Caution

Important warnings for handling and safety.

Checking Battery Activity

Verifying battery function using LED indicators.

Basic Operating Instructions

Load Film and Advance

Step 1: Loading film and preparing for first shot.

Set ASA Film Speed

Step 2: Adjusting camera for film sensitivity.

Preselect Aperture

Step 3: Setting the desired lens aperture.

Set Exposure Mode to AUTO

Step 4: Engaging automatic exposure mode.

Focus and Compose

Step 5: Achieving focus and framing the image.

Check Exposure with LEDs

Step 6: Using viewfinder LEDs for exposure confirmation.

Adjust Aperture for Green LED

Correcting exposure based on LED indicators.

Automatic Shutter Speed Selection

How the camera selects shutter speed in AUTO.

LED Indicator Meanings

Explains green, red, and yellow LED signals.

Film Loading and Winding

Avoid Direct Light

Safety precaution during film handling.

Setting Exposure Mode Before Loading

Recommended setting for initial film advance.

Opening Camera Back

Accessing the film chamber.

Placing Film Cartridge and Leader

Loading film into the chamber.

Advancing Film to First Exposure

Engaging sprockets and advancing film.

Closing Camera Back

Securing the film chamber.

Confirming Film Advance

Checking rewind knob rotation for proper loading.

Setting ASA Film Speed and Memo Holder

Understanding ASA Film Speed

Explains film sensitivity and its importance.

Setting the ASA Dial

How to adjust the ASA dial to match film speed.

Using the Memo Holder

Storing film information for future reference.

Aperture Setting

Setting Aperture in AUTO Mode

How to select aperture with the mode dial on AUTO.

General Aperture Guidance

Recommended apertures for various lighting conditions.

Using Aperture for Special Effects

Advanced techniques using aperture control for creative effects.

Shooting on AUTO Mode

AUTO Mode Suitability

Camera is designed for AUTO mode, including with flash.

Other Mode Uses

When to use '100X' and 'B' settings.

Exposure Check

Using viewfinder LEDs to confirm exposure.

Overexposure Warning

Interpreting red LED and correcting overexposure.

Slow Exposure Warning

Interpreting yellow LED and potential blur.

Adjusting Aperture for Yellow LED

How to adjust aperture for slow shutter speeds.

Using Tripod or Flash

Alternatives if green LED is not achieved.

Shutter Speed Range in AUTO

How shutter speed is automatically selected.

Shooting Pointers Reference

Directs users to advanced techniques.

CAUTION: Mirror Lock-up

Warning about shutter issues with lens cap on or low light.

Covering Viewfinder Eyepiece

Prevents light leaks during tripod use.

"100X" and "B" Settings

"100X" Setting Usage

Manual flash sync or emergency use without batteries.

"B" (Bulb) Setting Usage

For long exposures requiring a cable release.

Cable Release with Locking Device

For ultra-long exposures.

Viewfinder Eyepiece Cover

Prevents light leaks during long exposures.

Focusing and Composing

Split-Image Focusing

Achieving precise focus using the split-image circle.

Microprism Focusing

Alternative focus method using the microprism collar.

Quick Focusing

Using overall viewfinder field for faster focus.

Focusing with Telephoto Lenses

Tips for telephoto lenses with small apertures.

Holding the Camera

Firm Grip for Stability

General advice for stable camera handling.

Horizontal Position A

Recommended grip for horizontal shots.

Vertical Position B

Recommended grip for vertical shots, head support.

Vertical Position C

Alternative vertical grip with arm positioning.

Unloading Film

Rewinding Film

Procedure to rewind exposed film into its cartridge.

Caution: Do Not Force Lever

Warning against forcing the film advance lever.

Opening Camera Back

Releasing the rewind knob to open the back.

Avoiding Direct Light

Crucial safety step during film unloading.

Auto Flash Photography with AF 200S

AF 200S Compatibility

Camera's auto flash sync with the AF 200S.

Mounting the AF 200S

How to attach the flash unit to the hotshoe.

Shutter Sync Speed

Automatic synchronization at 1/100 sec.

Viewfinder 'X' LED Indicator

Indicates when the flash is ready to fire.

Note on Other LED Indicators

Disregard other LEDs when using auto flash.

Other Flash Units (Cordless Type)

Using Cordless Flash Units

Compatibility with other cordless flashes.

Manual Synchronization

Manually sync with non-dedicated flashes using '100X'.

No Viewfinder LED Indication

Lack of flash ready indicator for other units.

Shooting Pointers

Beyond Basic Auto

Techniques for better results in challenging conditions.

Optimum Apertures

Varying apertures for special effects.

Stopping the Action

Using wide apertures for fast shutter speeds to freeze motion.

Depth-of-Field Control

How aperture affects the area in focus.

Maximum Depth of Field

Achieving greatest depth of field with small apertures.

Out-of-Focus Highlights

Creating shallow depth of field for subject isolation.

Exposure Compensation

Correcting Difficult Lighting

Adjusting exposure for backlighting or spotlights.

Backlit Subjects

How to compensate for subjects against the light.

Spotlighted Subjects

How to compensate for subjects under spotlights.

Resetting ASA Dial

Importance of returning ASA dial to original setting.

Exposure-Compensation Indicator Dial

Using a specific dial for compensation adjustments.

2X Compensation

How to set the dial for double exposure compensation.

4X Compensation

How to set the dial for quadruple exposure compensation.

1/2X Compensation

How to set the dial for half exposure compensation.

1/4X Compensation

How to set the dial for quarter exposure compensation.

Depth-of-Field Scale

Understanding Depth of Field

Definition of depth of field and its relation to aperture.

Using the Lens Scale

How to read and use the depth-of-field scale on the lens.

Focusing Distance and Aperture

How scale calibrations relate to focus distance and aperture.

Depth-of-Field Table (50mm Lens)

Self-Timer and Multiple Exposure

Operating the Self-Timer

How to set and activate the self-timer.

Creating Multiple Exposures

Steps to take multiple photos on one frame.

Cock Shutter Without Advancing Film

Technique for multiple exposures.

Infra-Red Photography

Using the Infra-Red Mark

How to use the IR focusing mark on the lens.

Focusing Adjustment for IR

Procedure for focusing with infra-red film.

Note on IR Film

Clarification on when adjustment is not needed.

Using Screw-Mount Takumar Lenses

Mounting Adaptor K

How to use an adaptor for screw-mount lenses.

Automatic Diaphragm Function

Limitation of adaptor regarding diaphragm control.

Stop-Down Metering

How metering changes with the adaptor.

Attaching Adapter/Lens Unit

Step-by-step attachment of adaptor and lens.

Removing the Mount Adaptor K

Procedure to detach the adaptor.

Lens Release Lever Role

Clarification that the lever is not used for the adaptor.

Open-Aperture and Stop-Down Metering Lenses

Open-Aperture Metering

How SMC Pentax lenses couple for metering.

Stop-Down Metering System

When stop-down metering is required.

Accessories Requiring Stop-Down Metering

Lists accessories that necessitate this metering.

Temperature Resistance and Changes

Operating Temperature Range

The camera's operational temperature limits.

Effects of Cold and Moisture

How cold and condensation can affect the camera.

Avoiding Sudden Temperature Changes

Recommendations for acclimatizing the camera.

Battery Efficiency in Cold

How low temperatures affect battery performance.

Camera Maintenance

Cleaning Optics

How to clean viewfinder, lens, and filters.

Cleaning Smudges and Dust

Proper methods for removing fingerprints and dust.

Avoiding Mirror and Shutter Contact

Warning against touching internal mechanisms.

Handling Precautions

Advice on preventing physical damage to the camera.

Water Resistance

Camera is not waterproof; precautions against water damage.

Drying a Wet Camera

Steps to take if the camera gets wet.

Storage Recommendations

Ideal conditions for storing the camera.

Tripod Mounting

Advice on tripod screw length and using a spacer ring.

Warranty Policy

Warranty Coverage

Details on defects covered and duration.

Exclusions from Warranty

What is NOT covered by the warranty.

Liability Limitations

Manufacturer's liability for damages.

Procedure During Warranty Period

Steps for returning for service.

International Service

Procedures for servicing outside the country of purchase.

Shipping and Customs

Responsibility for shipping and customs fees.

Proof of Purchase

Importance of keeping receipts.

Authorized Service Centers

Ensuring service is done by accredited shops.

Warranty Policy Exclusions

Notes on policies for specific countries.

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