The
operator
will not encounter any difficulties in regulating the oil flow
correctly
when
she
remembers
that
more
oil is
required
for stitching
heavily
dressed
materials
or for long runs
at
high
speed
(bed
sheets
or
bath
towels)
and
that
the
normal
oil
flow,
or
even
a little
less,
will
suffice
for sewing flimsy ond
delicate
materials
which,
without
an
exception,
ore
all
undressed.
For short runs
and
speeds
below
4,000 s.p.m. in the
garment
manufacture,
fhe oil
flow
to the hook
may
be shut
off
completely
in
favor
of
manual
oiling.
If
the
hook
should
either
blacken
the
thread,
or
become
so
hot
that
you
cannot
touch it with your
hand,
this is a sure indication of
inadequate
oiling.
On the
other
hand,
if oil
spots
appear
on the
bobbin
case
this
indicates
that
there
is an
excessive
flow
of
oil
passing
to the
sewing
hook
and
that
soiling
of
the
material
may
result.
These signs greatly help in keeping the oil flow to the hook at the correct
level ond in
adapting
it to specific
operating
requirements.
24.
Changing
the
Oil
As with any other high speed sewing machine with automatic lubrication,
regular changing of the oil will do much to increase the service life
of
the
machine. Particularly during the break-in period, the oil should be changed
more frequently.
This
is necessary in order to remove the grit which occurs
particularly while a new machine is being broken
in.
As the overheating
Of
the oil
does
not
affect
its lubricity, it is not
necessary
to
change
the pil
in
order
to
correct
this
condition.
To comply with the
above
requirement, follow the schedule given below.-
First change
after
one week's operation
Second change
after
four week's
operation
Third change
after
three months' operation
and
thereafter
every
three
months
Of
course, this schedule applies only to the
automatic
lubrication system.
The oil which is used up in the
separate
hook lubrication system has to be
replenished
at
shorter
intervals.
To
drain
the
oil
from
the
bed
oil
reservoir,
take
out
the
large
drain
screw
while the machine is idle.
Take
care
that
no
used
oil, mud or
grit
remains
in
the
reservoir.
The drained oil may be reused for other lubricating purposes after it has
been
filtered through several lays of linen.
New
oil is filled in
as
instructed
in
Section
2.
27