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Philips 6652C - Page 34

Philips 6652C
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The
MATHematics
Function
The
MATH
function
can
be
used
to
store
constants
and
offset
factors
which
will
modify
the
dis-
played
result,
The
example used
so
far
has
been
the
case
in
which a
voltage
signal
(Vpp)
from
a
transducer
could
be
converted
to
a
value
of
volume
or
other
units.
Another
case
in
which
MATH
could
be
used
is
to
store
a
factor
which
compensated
for
differing
delays
between
chann-
els.
The
HOLD
OFF
Function
The
HOLD
OFF
function
is
used
to
avoid
superim-
posed
or
leading
edge
noise
on
input
signals.
When
used,
however,
the
PM
6654
's
performance
becomes
identical
with
that
of
the
PM
6652
(see
chapter
9).
Applications
for
HOLD
OFF
are:
- Superimposed
noise
on
carrier
frequencies
in
the
range
5
Hz
..•
150
kHz
can
be
suppressed,
- Leading
edge
noise
can be
suppressed
on
sig-
nals
in
the
frequency
range
5
Hz
to
150
kHz.
HOLD
OFF
is
disabled
in
the
functions
PHASE
A-B
and
DUTY
FACTOR
A.
It
should
not
be
used
in
the
function
RISE/FALL
TIME
A.
HOLD
OFF
cannot
be
applied
to
any
function
involving
Channel
C.
PHASE
Measurements
The
limiting
voltages
for
PHASE
measurements
are:
- 100
mVRMS
to
3.5
VRMS
or
- 1
VRMS
to
35
VRMS
(x10
attenuation)
A
higher
input
voltage
will
cause
waveform
dis-
tortion,
while
lower
voltages
will
result
in
in-
accuracy.
Maximum
frequency
is
2
MHz.
DUTY
FACTOR
Measurements
The
highest
frequency
at
which
DUTY
FACTOR
can
be
used
is
2
MHz.
Voltage
Measurements
Accurate
val
tage
measurement
is
possible
up
to
20
MHz
.
Frequencies
between
20
and
BO
MHz
can
also
be measured
but
with
reduced
accuracy.
External
Control -
INT/EXT
STD
IN
When
the
INT
/EXT
STD
IN
switch
is
in
the
down
position,
the
counter
will
expect
an
external
standard
reference
signal.
Rules
applicable
to
the
use
of
such a
signal
are:
-
If
there
is
no
external
signal,
the
counter
will
display
error
E4
after
the
power
on
se-
quence
(see
chapter
8 "Performance Check"),
If
the
E4
error
is
RESET
and
there
is
still
no
signal,
either
:
-
The
PM
6652
will
not
measure.
The
PM
6654
will
attempt
to
measure
frequen-
cies
and
single
time
intervals,
but
t:he
re-
sults
will
be
inaccurate.
When
using
an
external
signal
for
time
interval
averaging
measurements,
the
standard
reference
signal
should
not
be
synchronised
with
the
input
signal.
The
INT/EXT
STD
IN
control
cannot be
stored
as
a
stored
panel
program
parameter.
ARMING/FREQ
AVG/EXT
GATE/OFF
When
this
control
is
in
the
EXT
GATE
position,
the
counter
will
expect
an
external
control
sig-
nal,
and
will
not
measure
until
such a
signal
is
supplied,
If
it
is
set
to
ARMING
or
FREQ
AVG,
the
counter
will
measure
when
the
control
signal
is
absent,
or
TTL-low.
When
stored
in
a
stored
panel
program,
the
ex-
ternal
control
state
can
be
overridden
by
swit-
ching
to
a
new
position.
For normal
operation,
the
switch
should
be
set
to
OFF.
The
functions
are
applicable
as
follows:
ARMING
AVG
To
all
but
PHASE,
DUTY
FACTOR
and
TOT
A/MAN
measurements.
To
FREQ
A,
FREQ
C and
PERIOD
A and
TIME
A-B
measurements.
EXT
GATE
To
FREQ
A,
FREQ
C and
Period
A measure-
ments. Example
applications
are
multip-
le
burst
frequencies
and masked time
intervals.
Note
that
if
RF
burst
are
to
be measured
using
FREQ
C,
the
burst
should
contain
at
least
32
CW
cycles.
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