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Pioneer SX-780 User Manual

Pioneer SX-780
17 pages
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Pioneer SX-780 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Total Harmonic Distortion0.05%
Signal to Noise Ratio (line)95dB
Tuning RangeFM, MW
Input Sensitivity2.5mV (MM), 150mV (line)
Output150mV (line)
Speaker Load Impedance4Ω to 16Ω
Power Output45 watts per channel into 8Ω (stereo)
Semiconductors4 x IC

Summary

Important Notices

Fire and Shock Hazard Warning

Do not expose the appliance to rain or moisture to prevent fire or shock hazards.

Features Overview

High-Power Amplifier

Details the amplifier's differential amplifier, current mirror load, Darlington power ICs, and NFB circuit.

High-Stability FM Tuner

Describes the FM tuner's 3-stage RF amplifier, dual gate MOS FET, ICs, ceramic filters, and MPX stage.

High-Fidelity Equalizer

Explains the IC-configured NFB-type equalizer amplifier with low noise and high gain.

Tone Controls and Filter

Covers bass/treble controls that disengage at center, and a low cut filter below 15Hz.

Protection Circuits

Details the IC-based protection circuit that safeguards the power amplifier and speakers.

Independent Power Meters

Explains the left/right channel power meters with logarithmic compression for direct readout.

Stereo System Setup

Turntable and Speaker Placement

Recommendations for turntable setup, speaker placement, and wall proximity.

Environmental Considerations

Advice on listening position, carpet use, and blocking direct sunlight.

Installation Cautions

Hazardous Locations

Lists locations liable to downgrade performance or cause breakdowns, like direct sun or high humidity.

Ventilation Requirements

Emphasizes not covering the receiver and leaving space for adequate ventilation due to heat.

Connection Diagram

Antenna Connections Diagram

Diagram showing connections for FM outdoor, T-type FM, and AM outdoor antennas.

Audio Component Connections

Illustrates connecting turntables to PHONO jacks and tape decks to TAPE/AUX jacks.

FM De-Emphasis Switch

Dolby Broadcast Reception

Explains using the 25µs setting for FM Dolby broadcasts, requiring an adaptor.

Convenience Outlets

Switched Outlet Usage

Describes the 100W max switched outlet, coupled with the receiver's power switch.

Unswitched Outlet Usage

Details the 300W max unswitched outlet, which is always powered.

Connection Best Practices

Cord Management Advice

Advises against bundling cords and using long cords to prevent noise and quality issues.

Ensuring Secure Connections

Recommends reading connection details to prevent faulty connections and ensure proper operation.

General Connections

Connection Precautions

General safety and connection advice, including power switch timing and secure connections.

Speaker Terminal Connections

Details on connecting speaker systems to terminals A and B, including polarity.

Turntable Input Connections

Instructions for connecting turntable output and ground lead to the receiver's PHONO input.

Auxiliary Jacks Usage

Connecting AUX Components

Explains connecting TV tuners, other tuners, or tape deck outputs to AUX jacks.

Tape Deck Connections

Recording and Playback Jacks

Details the TAPE 1/2 REC output and PLAY input jacks for tape deck connections.

Second Tape Deck Hookup

Note on connecting a second tape deck to TAPE 2 REC and PLAY jacks.

AC Outlet and Plug Usage

Switched Outlet Operation

How the switched outlet operates with the receiver's power switch, max 100W.

Unswitched Outlet Operation

How the unswitched outlet operates, always powered, max 300W.

Outlet Safety Precautions

Warnings about not connecting inappropriate appliances or touching wet outlets.

Antenna and Ground Connections

FM Antenna Considerations

Discusses signal weakness, multipath effects, and choosing suitable antennas and locations.

Special FM Antenna Setup

Recommendations for special FM antennas and connection via coaxial cable or 300-ohm feeder.

300-ohm Feeder Preparation

Step-by-step guide for preparing and connecting a 300-ohm feeder to the receiver.

75-ohm Coaxial Cable Prep

Instructions for preparing and connecting a 75-ohm coaxial cable to the receiver.

T-type Antenna Installation

Guidance on using the accessory T-type antenna for strong FM signals in wooden buildings.

AM Antenna and Grounding

AM Bar Antenna Adjustment

How to adjust the rear panel AM bar antenna for best reception.

Indoor/Outdoor AM Antennas

Tips for using indoor or outdoor AM antennas when built-in reception is poor.

Ground Connection Importance

Connect a ground lead for safety and noise reduction, avoiding gas pipes.

FM Antenna Location

Optimal FM Antenna Placement

Advice on choosing antenna height and direction for stable FM reception.

Cabling Best Practices

Recommendations for feeder/cable routing and keeping cabling short.

Front Panel Facilities

Power Meters

Describes how to read the rated power level using the meters.

Tape Monitor Indicator

Explains the indicator that lights up when tape monitoring is active.

Source Indicator

Explains the indicator that lights up when playing the program source.

Power Switch Operation

Details the power switch operation and the delay for muting.

Headphone Jack

How to connect headphones and release speaker buttons for headphone-only listening.

Speaker Selection Switches

How to select speaker systems A, B, or both.

Bass and Treble Controls

Explains boosting or attenuating bass/treble and tone control bypass.

Low Filter Switch Function

Function of the 15Hz low filter for cancelling ultra-low frequencies.

FM Muting Switch Function

How the FM muting switch suppresses inter-station noise or allows weak station reception.

Dial and Indicators

Dial Pointer

Indicates the broadcasting stations on the dial.

Stereo Indicator

Lights up when the receiver is tuned to a stereo broadcast.

Tuning Meter

Helps tune stations for optimum reception by indicating signal strength.

Primary Controls

Tuning Knob

Used to select broadcasting stations and tune for optimum reception.

Volume Control

Adjusts the output level to speakers and headphones.

Loudness Control

Compensates for hearing response at low volumes by emphasizing bass and treble.

Balance Control

Balances the volume between left and right channels.

Source and Monitor Switches

Function Switch

Selects the program source (AM, FM, PHONO, AUX).

Tape Monitor Switches

Monitors tape playback or recording from connected tape decks.

Mode Switch

Selects between stereo and mono performance.

Before Operation

Initial Control Settings

Guides on setting controls like SPEAKERS, VOLUME, BALANCE, and switches before powering on.

Reception Procedures

AM Reception Tuning

Steps for selecting AM stations, tuning, and adjusting volume and tone controls.

FM Reception Tuning

Steps for tuning FM stations, using the tuning meter and stereo indicator.

Record Playback

Steps for playing records, including setting the FUNCTION switch and adjusting volume/tone.

Record Playback Precautions

Advice on stylus handling, avoiding vibration, and proper power-off procedure.

Auxiliary Input Usage

Connecting AUX Components

Steps for connecting and operating audio components via AUX jacks.

Tape Deck Operations

Playback Operation

Steps for playing back pre-recorded or recorded music tapes.

Tape Monitoring

Monitoring recorded sound through speakers during recording using 3-head decks.

Tape Duplicating and Editing

Connecting tape decks for duplicating and editing recorded tapes.

Recording Operation

Steps for recording, including setting the FUNCTION switch and adjusting levels.

FM-Dolby Reception

Dolby Broadcast Setup

Connecting a Dolby NR adaptor and setting switches for FM-Dolby reception.

De-Emphasis Switch Settings

Explains setting the FM DE-EMPHASIS switch to 25µs for Dolby and 75µs otherwise.

Specifications

Semiconductor Details

Lists quantities of FETs, ICs, Transistors, and Diodes used in the unit.

Amplifier Section Specifications

Details power output, total harmonic distortion, and intermodulation distortion.

Input/Output Specifications

Lists sensitivity, impedance, and output levels for various inputs and outputs.

Frequency Response and Tone

Details frequency response for PHONO, AUX/TAPE, and tone control ranges.

Filter and Loudness Specs

Specifications for the low filter and loudness contour.

Technical Specifications

Hum and Noise Levels

Specifies hum and noise levels for PHONO and AUX/TAPE inputs.

FM Sensitivity Figures

Provides sensitivity figures for mono and stereo FM reception.

FM Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Specifies the signal-to-noise ratio for mono and stereo FM reception.

FM Distortion and Frequency Response

Details distortion percentages and frequency response for FM.

FM Selectivity and Suppression

Lists selectivity, spurious response, image response, and AM suppression ratios.

FM Muting and Stereo Separation

Provides muting threshold and stereo separation figures.

AM Sensitivity and Selectivity

Details sensitivity and selectivity for AM reception.

AM Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Specifies signal-to-noise and image response ratios for AM.

Power Requirements and Dimensions

Details power supply voltage, consumption, physical dimensions, and weight.

Troubleshooting Malfunctions

Initial Troubleshooting Steps

Check controls and cords before assuming unit malfunction.

Noise Diagnosis and Remedies

Diagnosing and fixing various noises like buzzing, hum, static, and poor reception.

Audio Quality Issues

Troubleshooting poor output tone quality, howling, and stylus-related problems.

Protection Circuit Delay Explanation

Explanation of the delay before sound on power-up due to the protection circuit.

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