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Prime PRIMAVERA - User Manual

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HEADSET FITMENT MANUAL
PRIMAVERA & DOYENNE
1-1/8” - 1.5” INTEGRATED TAPERED HEADSET
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Summary

Tools

Tools and Consumables Required for Assembly

Lists the tools and consumables necessary for the proper assembly of the headset.

Diagrams

Component Identification Diagram

Illustrates headset components with their corresponding part numbers and descriptions for identification.

Head Tube Requirements

Head Tube Requirements

Details essential head tube measurements critical for correct headset fitting and warranty.

Headset Bearing Dimensions

Headset Bearing Dimensions

Provides critical measurements for headset bearings to ensure compatibility and prevent damage.

Disassembly

Loosen Stem Pinch Bolts

Loosen stem pinch bolts clamping the stem to the steerer using the appropriate Hex Allen Key or Torx Key.

Remove Compression Top Cap

Remove the stem compression top cap bolt and then the compression top cap counter-clockwise.

Remove Stem and Spacers

Slide off and remove the stem and any headset or stack spacers from the steerer tube.

Remove Top Cap and Spacers

Remove the existing headset top cap and any thin top cap spacers from the fork steerer.

Remove Forks and Lower Bearing

Pull the forks down and remove them from the frame, also removing the lower headset bearing.

Remove Crown Race

Remove the crown race from the fork steerer, using a crown race removal tool if necessary.

Remove Upper Bearing and Compression Ring

Remove the upper headset bearing and compression ring from the frame.

Assembly

Install Crown Race

Slide the crown race onto the fork steerer, utilizing its slot for easy fitment.

Apply Grease and Install Lower Bearing

Apply assembly grease to the crown race and slide the lower bearing onto the fork steerer correctly.

Apply Grease and Install Top Bearing;Compression Ring

Apply grease to frame bearing cups, insert top bearing, and seat the compression ring.

Insert Fork into Frame

Insert the fork into the frame, ensuring the lower headset bearing seats properly.

Install Top Spacers

Slide thin headset spacers over the steerer tube to rest on the compression ring.

Install Top Cap

Slide the headset top cap onto the steerer tube, resting against the thin headset spacers.

Install Stem and Stack Spacers

Slide on any headset stack spacers, followed by the stem.

Tighten Compression Bolt

Place headset top cap, tighten compression bolt to remove play, ensuring free spinning.

Tighten Stem Pinch Bolts

Align the stem correctly and tighten the stem pinch bolts to the manufacturer's recommended torque.

Carbon 8 Headset Technical Manual

Carbon 3 Headset Technical Manual

Alloy 8 Headset Technical Manual

Overview

The provided manual details the Prime Primavera & Doyenne 1-1/8" - 1.5" Integrated Tapered Headset, a component designed for bicycle frames requiring a tapered integrated headset. This manual serves as a comprehensive guide for the fitment, disassembly, and assembly of this specific headset, emphasizing safety, correct procedures, and the use of appropriate tools to ensure proper installation and prevent damage or warranty voidance.

Function Description:

The Prime Primavera & Doyenne integrated tapered headset is a critical component in a bicycle's steering system. Its primary function is to provide a smooth, low-friction interface between the bicycle's fork steerer tube and the head tube of the frame, allowing the handlebars and front wheel to turn freely. As an "integrated" headset, its bearings sit directly within recesses in the frame's head tube, offering a clean aesthetic and often a lighter weight compared to external cup headsets. The "tapered" design signifies that the steerer tube and, consequently, the headset bearings, are wider at the bottom than at the top (1.5" at the bottom, 1-1/8" at the top), which enhances front-end stiffness and steering precision, particularly beneficial for performance-oriented road and gravel bikes. The headset comprises several key components working in conjunction: upper and lower bearings, a compression ring, spacers, a top cap, and a crown race. These parts collectively manage the rotational movement of the fork while maintaining proper preload and preventing play in the steering system.

Important Technical Specifications:

The manual provides detailed technical specifications for different Prime headset models, including Primavera Low Stack, Primavera Medium Stack, Doyenne Medium Stack, Carbon 8, Carbon 3, and Alloy 8. While specific dimensions vary slightly between models, the core specifications for the Primavera & Doyenne series are:

  • Tapered Design: 1-1/8" - 1.5"
  • Upper Bearing: IS42/28.6 (Integrated Standard, 42mm outer diameter, 28.6mm inner diameter for the 1-1/8" steerer)
    • Outer Diameter: 41.8 mm
    • Depth: 6.5 mm
    • Outer Angle: 45°
    • Inner Angle: 45°
  • Lower Bearing: IS52/39.8 (Integrated Standard, 52mm outer diameter, 39.8mm inner diameter for the 1.5" steerer)
    • Outer Diameter: 51.8 mm
    • Depth: 7 mm (some models specify 8mm)
    • Outer Angle: 45°
    • Inner Angle: 45°
  • Head Tube Compatibility (General):
    • Upper: Ø42-0 (+0.1) mm
    • Lower: Ø52-0 (+0.1) mm
    • Head tube OD: Taper 46mm/56mm
    • Fork Steerer: Taper 1-1/8" to 1.5"
  • Stack Height (Varies by model):
    • Carbon 8: 8.9 + 1.0 = 9.9mm (Top Cover: 0.7mm, O-Ring: 8.9mm)
    • Carbon 3: 2.9 + 1 = 3.9mm (Top Cover: 0.5mm, O-Ring: 2.9mm)
    • Alloy 8: 8.7 + 1.0 = 9.7mm (Top Cover: 0.5mm, O-Ring: 8.7mm)
  • Components (Common across models, quantities may vary slightly):
    • Top Cap (1)
    • Spacer (3 for Primavera/Doyenne, 1 for Carbon 8/3, Alloy 8)
    • Compression Ring (1)
    • Upper Bearing (1)
    • Lower Bearing (1)
    • Crown Race (1)
    • O-Ring (1, for Carbon 8/3, Alloy 8)
    • Seal (1, for Carbon 8/3, Alloy 8)
    • Water Seal (1, for Alloy 8)
  • Bearing Type: TS-Bearing (for Carbon 8/3), Premium Bearing (for Alloy 8)
  • Compatibility: No.42/ACB (for Alloy 8)

The manual explicitly warns that these measurements are critical and must be matched to the frame and existing headset bearings to prevent premature failure and voiding of the warranty. Bearing measurements can often be found printed on the bearing itself.

Usage Features:

The manual focuses on the installation and maintenance aspects of the headset rather than its operational usage. However, the design of the Prime headset contributes to the overall "usage" experience of the bicycle:

  • Enhanced Steering Precision: The tapered design provides increased stiffness at the front end, leading to more responsive and precise steering, which is a key feature for performance cycling.
  • Durability: The use of high-quality bearings and materials, along with proper installation as guided by the manual, ensures a durable and long-lasting steering system.
  • Integrated Design: The integrated nature of the headset offers a sleek, low-profile aesthetic and can contribute to a lighter overall bicycle weight.
  • Compatibility: The headset is designed for specific frame and fork configurations, ensuring a snug and secure fit when correctly chosen and installed. The manual highlights the importance of checking frame and fork compatibility, especially regarding built-in crown races.

Maintenance Features:

The manual outlines several critical maintenance features and practices to ensure the longevity and optimal performance of the Prime headset:

  • Professional Installation Recommended: The manual strongly advises that a trained bicycle mechanic perform any maintenance or installation, particularly for individuals without professional training, to avoid incorrect installation and potential injury.
  • Correct Tool Usage: Emphasizes the necessity of using specific tools (listed below) to prevent damage to the headset or frame and to avoid voiding the warranty.
  • Cleaning: Before assembly, it is crucial to thoroughly clean both the frame's head tube bearing surfaces/cups and the fork bearing surfaces. Failure to remove existing contaminants can lead to premature bearing failure or difficulties during assembly. Isopropyl alcohol and a cleaning cloth are recommended for this purpose.
  • Greasing: Application of Teflon Assembly Grease is required at specific points during assembly:
    • To the crown race or fork bearing surface before sliding on the lower bearing.
    • To the frame headset bearing cups before inserting the top headset bearing.
    • Proper greasing ensures smooth operation, reduces friction, and protects components from wear and corrosion.
  • Correct Bearing Orientation: During assembly, it is vital to ensure that both the upper and lower headset bearings are inserted with the correct orientation.
  • Torque Settings: While the compression bolt has no specific torque setting (it's tightened until play is removed and the handlebars spin freely), the stem pinch bolts must be tightened to the stem manufacturer's recommended torque setting using a torque wrench. This prevents over-tightening, which can damage components, or under-tightening, which can lead to dangerous play in the steering.
  • Post-Assembly Test Ride: After completing the assembly, a test ride is recommended to confirm that all components are fitted correctly and that there is no play in the steering. The manual also advises using all necessary safety gear during this test ride.
  • Crown Race Management: The manual provides clear instructions on removing the existing crown race and installing the new one. It specifically notes that if the fork has a built-in crown race, the installation of a separate crown race is not required, and users should consult the fork manufacturer if unsure. The Prime crown race is designed with a slot for easy fitment without additional tools.

Tools and Consumables Required for Assembly:

  • Isopropyl Alcohol
  • Cleaning Cloth
  • 4, 5, and 6mm Hex Allen Key
  • T25 Torx Key
  • Crown Race Removal Tool (if the fork does not have a built-in crown race)
  • Torque Wrench
  • Teflon Assembly Grease
  • Workshop or Latex Gloves
  • Protective Eye Wear

In summary, the Prime Primavera & Doyenne 1-1/8" - 1.5" Integrated Tapered Headset is a precision-engineered component designed to deliver robust and smooth steering performance for compatible bicycles. The manual underscores the importance of meticulous attention to detail during installation and maintenance, advocating for professional handling and strict adherence to specified procedures and tools to guarantee safety, optimal function, and product longevity.

Prime PRIMAVERA Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPrime
ModelPRIMAVERA
CategoryBicycle Accessories
LanguageEnglish