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Raymarine Ray 53 - User Manual

Raymarine Ray 53
46 pages
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Any reference to Raytheon or
RTN in this manual should be
interpreted as Raymarine.
The names Raytheon and RTN
are owned by the
Raytheon Company.

Table of Contents

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Raymarine Ray 53 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeVHF Marine Radio
Frequency Range156.000 - 163.425 MHz
GPS IntegrationYes
DSC CapabilityYes
Waterproof RatingIPX7
Speaker Output1W
Supply Voltage12V DC
GPS InterfaceNMEA 0183
ChannelsInternational
Power Output25W
DisplayLCD

Summary

1. OPERATION

1.1 INTRODUCTION

Overview of the RAY53's VHF capabilities and channel usage.

1.2 CONTROLS AND LCD DISPLAY

Description of the radio's physical controls and screen elements.

1) Channel Selection (Knob)

How to use the channel selection knob to change channels.

2) Squelch Knob

Adjusting the squelch level using the squelch knob.

3) Volume Knob

Operating the volume knob for audio control and power on/off.

4) SCAN;MEM key

Functionality of the SCAN/MEM key for scanning and memory operations.

5) WX;INT key

Using the WX/INT key for weather channels and frequency modes.

6) MON; 1;25 Key

Operation of the MON/1/25 key for monitor mode and power output.

7) 16;9 Key

Function of the 16/9 key for channel switching and priority channels.

8) PTT Key(Microphone)

Using the Push-To-Talk key for transmission.

9) UP key(Microphone)

Using the UP key to increase channel numbers.

10) DOWN key(Microphone)

Using the DOWN key to decrease channel numbers.

12) DISTRESS key

Using the DISTRESS key to send a DSC Distress Call.

1.2.2 LCD Display

Details of the indicators and information shown on the LCD screen.

1) DSC display

Indicates when the DSC mode is active.

2) WX display

Indicates when Weather Channel (WX) is active.

3) INT display

Shows when International channels are programmed.

4) CAN display

Shows when Canadian channels are programmed.

5) MEM display

Indicates when a channel is memory-registered.

6) SCAN display

Indicates when the radio is in scan mode.

7) ACK display

Indicates acknowledgment in DSC mode.

8) MON display

Indicates when the radio is in monitor mode.

9) TX display

Shows when the transmitter is active.

10) 1 W display

Indicates when the transmitter is operating at 1 Watt.

11)VOL, Bar Graph display

Shows audio volume level with a bar graph.

12) SQL,AUTO Bar graph display

Shows squelch level and AUTO squelch status.

13) NMEA display

Indicates valid NMEA data reception.

14) Channel display(Large)

Displays the current channel number.

15) Channel display(Small)

Displays the Priority Channel number.

1.3 OPERATING PROCEDURES

1.3.1 Turning the Power On

Procedure for turning the radio on.

1.3.2 Setting the Volume

How to adjust the audio volume level.

1.3.3. Setting the Power Output

Switching between 1 Watt and 25 Watt transmitter power.

1.3.4 Selecting the Channel

Methods for selecting radio channels.

1.3.5 To select the frequency mode

Selecting between US, International, and Canadian frequency modes.

1.3.6 To Transmit

Steps for transmitting audio using the microphone.

1.3.7 To select a Weather Channel

Procedure for selecting and using Weather Channels.

1.3.8 Priority Channel

How to activate and use the Priority Channel feature.

1.3.8 Channel Memory

Storing and clearing channels in memory.

1.3.9 Scan Modes

Overview of All-Scan and Memory Scan modes.

1) All-Scan mode

How the All-Scan mode operates.

2) Memory Scan mode

How the Memory Scan mode operates.

1.3.10 Monitor operations

Using Dual Watch and Tri Watch monitoring features.

Dual Watch operation

Details of how Dual Watch monitoring functions.

Tri Watch operation

Details of how Tri Watch monitoring functions.

Carrier Detection at Working CH

How carrier detection affects monitoring on Working CH.

Carrier Detection at Priority CH

How carrier detection affects monitoring on Priority CH.

Carrier Detection at Weather CH (Alert is received)

How weather alerts affect monitoring.

1.3.11 The key opeartion during the monitor operation.

Key operations while monitoring is active.

1.3.12 The operation for Weather Alert detection(Alert Tone: 1050 Hz)

Procedure for detecting and responding to weather alerts.

1.3.13 DSC (Digital Selective Calling)

Introduction to Digital Selective Calling (DSC) functionality.

1) Own Ships ID Entry(Own Ships MMSI Entry)

Procedure for entering the vessel's MMSI number.

2) Individual Ship Call

Making and receiving individual ship calls using DSC.

10. The way to CLEAR Other ships MMSI No.

Methods for clearing Other Ship's MMSI numbers.

3) Other ships MMSI previously entered.

Checking previously entered other ship MMSI numbers.

4) Receiving Individual Ships Call Response

How the unit responds to incoming Individual Ship Calls.

5) All Ships Call

Making a general call to all ships using DSC.

6) Distress Call

Initiating and handling Distress Calls via DSC.

7) Receiving Distress Call

Receiving and responding to Distress Calls.

8) DSC WATCH Mode;ON OFF operation

Configuring the DSC Watch mode (ON/OFF).

2. SPECIFICATIONS

Transmitter

Technical specifications for the transmitter.

Receiver

Technical specifications for the receiver.

3. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION

10.1 General

Overall structure and major sections of the RAY53.

10.2 The Control Section

Details of the CPU and its control functions.

3.3 The transmitter;Receiver;PLL Sections

Description of transmitter, receiver, and PLL circuits.

10.3 1. PLL(Phase Lock Loop) Circuit

Explanation of the Phase Lock Loop circuit.

10.4 Transmitting Circuit Operation

How the transmitting circuits operate.

3.4.1 Microphone Amplifier Circuit

Operation of the microphone amplifier circuit.

3.4.2 Transmit Frequency Power Amplifier Circuit

Function of the transmit power amplifier circuit.

3.4.3 APC Circuit

Description of the APC (Automatic Power Control) circuit.

3.4.4 DSC Signal Treatment

How DSC signals are processed.

3.5 RECEIVER CIRCUIT

Description of the receiver circuitry.

3.5.1 Antenna Switching Circuit

Function of the antenna switching circuit.

3.5.2 High Frequency Amplifier Circuit

Operation of the high frequency amplifier.

3.5.3 1 st Intermediate Frequency Amplifier Circuit.

Details of the first intermediate frequency amplifier.

3.5.4 2 nd Intermediate Frequency Circuit

Function of the second intermediate frequency circuit.

3.5.5 Low Frequency Circuit

Description of the low frequency audio circuits.

3.5.6 Audio Muting Circuit

How audio muting is controlled.

3.5.7 WX Alert Detection

Detection of Weather Alert signals.

3.5.8 DSC Signal Treatment

Processing of DSC signals in the receiver.

4. ALIGNMENT for RAY53

4.1 PLL Adjustment(Receiver)

Adjusting the PLL for the receiver.

4.2 PLL Adjustment(Transmitter)

Adjusting the PLL for the transmitter.

4.3. Frequency Adjustment(Transmitter)

Adjusting the transmitter frequency.

4.4 Modulation Adjustment(Transmitter)

Adjusting the transmitter modulation.

4.5 Output Power Adjustment(Transmitter)

Adjusting transmitter output power.

4.6 RF Sensitivity Adjustment(Receiver)

Adjusting receiver RF sensitivity.

5. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

5.1 DC Power, External Speaker Connections and NMEA Input

Connecting DC power, external speaker, and NMEA input.

5.2 Antenna Connections

How to connect the VHF antenna.

5.3 Antenna Mouting Suggestions

Recommendations for optimal antenna placement.

5.4 Grounding

Proper grounding procedures for the unit.

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