Measuring the Carrier-to-Noise Ratio  R&S FSH 
1145.5973.12 4.58  E-11 
Setting the noise channel bandwidth 
Enter the noise channel bandwidth with the CHANNEL BW softkey. Make the entry after the noise 
channel measurement has been activated. This is the case when the NOISE MEASURE softkey is 
highlighted in green. 
Note: During the reference channel measurement, the REF MEASURE softkey is highlighted in green. 
The R&S FSH indicates the channel limits by means of two vertical display lines. 
 If the noise channel measurement is active, press 
the CHANNEL BW softkey. 
The R&S FSH opens the entry box for the channel 
bandwidth (CHAN BW) with the noise channel 
bandwidth just selected. 
 Using the numeric keys, enter the noise channel 
bandwidth and terminate your entry with the 
appropriate unit key, or 
 Set the noise channel bandwidth with the rotary 
knob or the cursor keys. 
The R&S FHS automatically adapts the span to the set 
channel bandwidth. 
The minimum settable channel bandwidth is 8.33 kHz with the R&S FSH3 models 1145.5850.03 and 
1145.5850.13. 
 
If you attempt to enter a smaller channel bandwidth, the R&S FSH will automatically set 8.33 kHz and 
output the message "Limit exceeded". 
 
With the R&S FSH3 model 1145.5850.23, the R&S FSH6 and the R&S FSH3-TV, the minimum channel 
bandwidth is 833 Hz. 
 
Setting the R&S FSH reference level during noise channel measurement 
When selecting the reference level, make sure that the R&S FSH is optimally set with regard to the 
input signal. It must be set to be as sensitive as possible (corresponds to a low reference level) without 
being overdriven to ensure optimum C/N measurement results. This is the case when the measured 
noise power is at its lowest or the C/N ratio at its highest. 
To simplify operation and to prevent incorrect measurements, the R&S FSH has an automatic routine 
for setting the reference level. 
 
 If the noise channel measurement is active (the 
NOISE MEASURE softkey is highlighted in green), 
press the LEVEL softkey. 
 Confirm the LEVEL ADJUST selection with the 
ENTER key.  
The R&S FSH starts the routine for determining the 
optimum reference level. During the measurement 
routine, a corresponding message is displayed.  
The optimum reference level is then set.