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Sullair 3700 - Page 54

Sullair 3700
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3000P-4500 USER MANUAL SECTION 4
54
Table 4-3: WATER TESTS
SEAWATER-COOLED UNITS
Water cleanliness is critical for operation of the
compressor. A strainer must be installed in the inlet
piping of the water system. It is also recommended
that a solenoid valve (normally closed) be installed
into the water outlet side of the compressor system.
Consult the Sullair Service Department for
assistance in setting up these recommended
precautionary functions. In addition, be aware that
cleaning of coolers as a result of fouling is a
customer responsibility.
Isolation valves with side drains should be installed
on both the inlet and outlet lines.
The recommended flow rate cannot be exceeded. An
orifice plate must be installed in the pipe-work at
least 3.3 ft (1 m) before the cooler. The orifice size
must be calculated to ensure that the maximum
seawater flow rate cannot be exceeded. Without
these precautions, the seawater flow rate through the
cooler may be several times the recommended
maximum, which will lead to rapid system failure.
No oil cooler manufacturer can guarantee that its
products will have an indefinite life and for this
reason, we suggest that the cooling system be
designed to minimize any damage caused by oil
cooler leaking. This can be achieved as follows:
1. The oil pressure should be maintained at a
pressure higher than the seawater pressure.
In the event of a leak occurring, the oil will be
prevented from becoming contaminated.
2. When the hydraulic system is not in use, the
coolers should be isolated from incoming
seawater under pressure.
3. The seawater outlet pipe from the cooler
should have an open run to waste piping.
OUTDOOR INSTALLATION (SHELTERED)
Many times a compressor must be installed outside
due to available space or other jobsite conditions.
When this is necessary, there are certain items that
should be incorporated into the system to help
ensure trouble-free operation. The unit must be
purchased with a TEFC motor. The standard
machine has NEMA 4 rated controls, which are
watertight.
Substances Test Interval Acceptable Concentration
Corrosivity Hardness, pH, Total Dissolved-
Solids, Temperature at inlet, Alkalinity
Monthly-if stable for 3 to 4 months,
analyze quarterly.
Langerlier Index 0 to 1
Iron Monthly <2ppm
Sulphate Monthly <50 ppm
Chloride Monthly <50 ppm
Nitrate Monthly <2 ppm
Silica Monthly <100 ppm
Desolated Oxygen Daily-if stable, analyze weekly 0 ppm (as low as possible)
Oil & Grease Monthly <5 ppm
Ammonia Monthly <1 ppm
NOTE
If seawater is to be used for cooling,
optional copper-nickel coolers must be
selected.
Seawater pressure
psi (bar)
Orifice diameter in inch
(mm) to give a maximum
seawater flow or 40 US
gal/min (152 l/min)
25 (1.7) 0.675 (17)
35 (2.4) 0.62 (16)
45 (3.1) 0.58 (15)
55 (3.8) 0.55 (14)
65 (4.5) 0.53 (13.5)
75 (5.2) 0.51 (13)
Seawater pressure
psi (bar)
Orifice diameter in inch
(mm) to give a maximum
seawater flow or 40 US
gal/min (152 l/min)

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