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Tektronix 454A - Page 68

Tektronix 454A
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Ci
r
c
u
i t
Descr i pt i on- 454zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
/
R
454A
S
i
gnal
CR201
i n
f
r om
*
C
R202
Channel
1
V
er t i cal
CR203
Pr eamp
*
C
R
204
Si g
n
al
i
n
f r
o
m
C
h
a
nn
el
2
V
er t i cal
Pr
eam
p
11-
1
3-
8
R214
R
210
R220
R213
R223
C
h
a
nn
el
1
Di ode
Gat e
R224
Cur r
ent Pat
h
R
eve
r
se-
B
i ase
d
Di o
d
e
F
i g
.
3- 5
.
E
f f ect
of
Di o
de
Gat es
on
si gnal
pat h
( si mpl i f i ed
pat h)
.
Condi t i ons
shown
f or
CH
1
posi t i on of
t he
MODE
swi t ch
.
V
e
r
t i cal
Si gnal
t o
Del ay- Li ne
D
r
i ve
r
St age
CR207- CR208
ar e
connect e
d
t o
gr oun
d
t
hr ough
R220
( see
or
R
229
.
For
exam
p
l e,
i f
Q225
i s
conduct i ng, cur r ent
i s
si mpl i f i ed
di agr am
i n
Fi g
.
3- 6)
.
The
Channel
1
Di od e Gat e
su
pp
l i ed
t o
Q225
t hr ough
R229
.
The
cur r ent
f l ow t hr ough
bl ocks t he
si gnal
and
t
he
Channel
2
Di ode
Gat e
al l ows
i t
t o
col l ect or
r esi st or s
R
223
an
d
R
220
dr o
p
s
t he
CR207- CR208
pass
.
cat hode
l evel
negat i ve so
t he
Channel 2
Di o
d
e Gat e
i s
b
l ocke
d
as
f or
Channel
1
onl y
op
er at i on
.
The
si gnal
p
asses
t hr ough
t
he Channel
1
Di od e Gat e
t o
t he
Del ay- Li ne
Dr i ver
The
HORI Z
DI SPLAY
swi t ch,
S1001A,
l ocks
t hi s
ci r cui t
st age
.
i n
t he
Channel 2
condi t i on
when
oper at i ng
i n
t he
§
-
¥
mode
.
Thi s
p
r ovi
d
es
- 12
vol t s
t o
r ever se
bi as
t he
Channel
1
Di ode
gat e
t hr ough
R214
an
d
al l ows
t he
Channel 2
si gnal
The
Al t er nat e- t r ace
sync
p
ul se
i s
a
p
pl i e
d
t o
Q234
at
t he
t o
p
ass
t o
t he
Del ay- Li ne
Dr i ver
st age
.
The
set t i ng
of
t he
en d
of
each
sweep
.
Thi s
n
egat i ve- goi ng
sync
p
ul se
momen-
MODE
swi t ch has
no
ef f ect
on
ci r cui t
op
er at i on
i n
t he
§
-
¥
t ar i l y
i nt er r u
p
t s
t he
cur r ent
t hr ough
Q234
and
bot h
Q215
mo
d e
( al so
see
Hor i zont al
Am
p
l i f i er
d
i scussi on)
.
an
d
Q225
ar e
t ur ned
of f
.
When Q234
t ur ns
on
agai n
af t er
t he
al t er nat e- t r ace
sync
p
ul se,
t he char ge
on
C218
d
et er -
mi nes
whet her
Q215
or
Q225
con
d
uct s
.
For
exam
p
l e,
when
Sw
i
t chi ng
MUI t
i
V
i
br at or
0225
was con
d
uct i ng,
C218
was
char ged
negat i vel y
on
t he
ALT
.
I n t hi s
mo
d
e
of
o
p
er at i on,
t he
Swi t chi ng
Mul t i -
CR228
si de
t o
t he
emi t t er
l evel
of
Q225,
an
d p
osi t i vel y
on
vi br at or
op
er at es
as
±
b
i st abl e
mul t i vi br at or
.
I n
t he
ALT
t he
CR218
si
d
e
.
Thi s
char ge
i s
st or e
d
whi l e
Q234
i s
of f
an
d
p
osi t i on
of
t he
MODE
swi t ch,
- 12
vol t s
i s
connect ed
t o
t he
when
cur r ent
f l ow
t hr ough
Q234
r esumes,
t hi s
st or ed
emi t t er
of
Q234,
Al t er nat e
Tr ace
Swi t chi ng
Am
p
l i f i er
char ge
hol ds
t he
ano
d e
of
CR228
mor e
negat i ve
t han
t he
st age,
t hr ough
S1001A
an d
S238A
.
Q234
i s
f or war d
bi ase
d
ano
d e
of
CR218
.
CR218
i s
f or war d
bi ased
an
d
t
he
emi t t er
t o
su
pp
l y
cur r ent
t o
t he
" on"
t r ansi st or
i n
t he
Swi t chi ng
of
Q215
i s
pul l e
d
mor e
negat i ve
t han
t he
emi t t er
of
Q225
Mul t i vi br at or
st age
t hr ough
R233,
R
234,
CR234,
an
d
R
219
t o swi t ch
t
he
mul t i vi br at or
.
The
cond
i t i ons
d
escr i be
d
p
r e-

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