EasyManua.ls Logo

Ten-Tec ORION II - User Manual

Ten-Tec ORION II
64 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
566 manual Version 4 October 2006
Part #74410
Printed in USA
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1
Chapter 1 YOUR NEW ORION II
ORION II ANOTHER STEP FORWARD IN TEN-TEC INNOVATION 4
UNPACKING YOUR NEW ORION II 4
ABOUT THIS MANUAL 4
CONNECTING A POWER SUPPLY 5
A WORD ABOUT GROUNDING 5
HOW IS ORION II DIFFERENT FROM OTHER HIGH-PERFORMANCE
HF TRANSCEIVERS? 5
FREQUENCY STABILITY NOTES 6
Chapter 2 ORION II FRONT AND REAR PANEL CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
ANALOG METER 7
(1) POWER 7
(2 7) ANTENNA ASSIGNMENTS 7
(8 13) VFO ASSIGNMENTS 8
(14) MIC 9
(15) PHONES 10
(16) CW 10
(17) PWR 11
(18) MON 11
(19) SP 11
(20) SEND FUNCTIONS 11
(21) USER 1 AND USER 2 12
(22) RECALL 12
(23) NB 13
(24) NR 13
(25) NOTCH 14
(26) AN 14
(27) MODE 14
(28) PREAMP 14
(29) RF GAIN 15
(30) SPOT 15
(31) STEP 15
(32) SWEEP 15
(33) AGC 15
(34) ATTN 16
(35) MENUS 16
(36) AUDIO 16
(37) VOX 18
(38) S-TONE 18
(39) MIC 18
(40) TUNE 19
ALC 19
BARGRAPH 19
(41) PBT/BW ENCODER 20
(42) MULTI ENCODER 20
(43) HI CUT LO CUT 20
(44) MAIN AF ENCODER 21
(45) SUB AF ENCODER 21
(46) RIT/XIT ENCODER 21
(47) MAIN TUNING KNOB “A” 21
(48) RIT 21

Table of Contents

Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Ten-Tec ORION II and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Chapter 1 - Your New Orion II

Orion II - Another Step Forward in Ten-Tec Innovation

Highlights Ten-Tec's advancements and design goals for the Orion II transceiver.

Unpacking Your New Orion II

Instructions for checking the transceiver for shipping damage and retaining packaging.

About This Manual

Provides context on the manual's version and firmware update information.

Connecting a Power Supply

Details requirements for a stable DC power source and proper connection procedures.

A Word About Grounding

Explains the importance of a good ground system for transmitter operation.

How is Orion II Different from Other High-Performance HF Transceivers?

Compares Orion II's advanced features, particularly its roofing filters, to competitors.

Frequency Stability Notes

Discusses factors affecting frequency stability, including local oscillators and TCXO.

Chapter 2 - Orion II Front and Rear Panel Controls and Functions

Analog Meter

Describes the front panel analog meter and its S-unit display for receive.

Power Button (1)

Explains the function of the power button to turn the transceiver on and off.

Antenna Assignments (2-7)

Details how to assign antennas to main and subreceivers using front panel buttons.

VFO Assignments (8-13)

Explains how to assign VFOs to receivers and transmitter for flexible operation.

Microphone Input (14)

Describes the 8-pin microphone jack and recommended wiring for optimal audio.

Headphone Output (15)

Details the front panel headphone jack for stereo or mono headphone use.

CW Operation (16)

Explains the CW key jacks and how to enable the internal keyer for Morse code.

Power Output Control (17)

Describes the PWR button and MULTI knob for adjusting RF power output.

Monitor Function (18)

Explains the MON button for monitoring transmitted audio and FSK tones.

Speech Processor Control (19)

Details the SP button's function for speech processing in SSB and keyer speed in CW.

Send Functions (20)

Describes the voice and CW memory recording and playback capabilities.

User Profile Settings (21)

Explains how to save and recall radio settings using USER 1 and USER 2 profiles.

Recall Function (22)

Details how to recall factory defaults, user profiles, and stored memories.

DSP Noise Blanker (23)

Describes the adjustable DSP noise blanker for suppressing receiver noise.

DSP Noise Reduction (24)

Explains the DSP noise reduction feature adjustable for each receiver.

Notch Filter Control (25)

Details the manual notch filter for IF level interference removal.

Autonotch Feature (26)

Describes the AN button for automatic notching of carriers in voice modes.

Mode Selection (27)

Explains how to select various operating modes like USB, LSB, CW, AM, FM, FSK.

Preamp Control (28)

Details the 12 dB gain preamp for the main receiver's front-end.

RF Gain Control (29)

Explains RF GAIN for limiting receiver sensitivity and adjusting for signal conditions.

Spot Function (30)

Describes the SPOT button for CW sidetone and zero-beat tuning assistance.

Tuning Step Control (31)

Details the STEP button for adjusting tuning step sizes for each receiver.

Sweep Display (32)

Explains the SWEEP button for activating the real-time band sweep display.

AGC Settings (33)

Describes the five selectable AGC settings and their independent adjustment.

Attenuator Control (34)

Details the ATTN button for selecting receive attenuation levels.

Menu System Access (35)

Explains how to access and navigate the transceiver's various menu systems.

Audio Routing Menu (36)

Describes the AUDIO menu for mixing and routing audio to speakers/headphones.

VOX Operation (37)

Explains how to enable and adjust VOX (Voice Operated Transmit) settings.

Sidetone Volume (38)

Details the S-TONE button for adjusting CW sidetone volume.

Microphone Gain Control (39)

Describes how to set DSP microphone gain for optimal SSB transmit audio.

Tune Function (40)

Explains the TUNE button for antenna tuner activation and amplifier tune-up.

ALC Indicator

Describes the ALC light function for indicating automatic level control.

Bargraph Meter

Explains the bargraph meter display for subreceiver signal strength reference.

Passband Tuning;Bandwidth (41)

Details the PBT/BW encoder for adjusting receiver bandwidth and passband tuning.

Multi Encoder (42)

Explains the MULTI encoder's role in controlling various transceiver values.

Hi Cut; Lo Cut Filter (43)

Describes the HI CUT and LO CUT controls for modifying receiver passband edges.

Main AF Encoder (44)

Details the MAIN AF encoder for adjusting main receiver volume.

Sub AF Encoder (45)

Details the SUB AF encoder for adjusting sub receiver volume.

RIT;XIT Encoder (46)

Explains the RIT/XIT encoder for setting receive/transmit incremental tuning.

Main Tuning Knob A (47)

Identifies the left main tuning knob for VFO A operation.

RIT Control (48)

Details the RIT button for turning Receive Incremental Tuning on/off.

VFO Memory Storage (49, 52)

Explains how to store frequencies from VFO A/B into the memory system.

Tuning Knob Lock (50, 51)

Describes the LCK buttons for locking the main tuning knobs for VFO A/B.

XIT Control (53)

Details the XIT button for turning Transmit Incremental Tuning on/off.

Main Tuning Knob B (54)

Identifies the right main tuning knob for VFO B operation.

Receiver Selection (55, 56)

Explains how SUB RX and MAIN RX buttons control receiver command assignment.

Frequency Entry & Band Change (57)

Details the keypad for direct frequency entry and band selection.

VFO A Frequency Entry (58)

Describes how to enter frequencies directly into VFO A using the keypad.

VFO B Frequency Entry (59)

Describes how to enter frequencies directly into VFO B using the keypad.

VFO Frequency Copy;Flip (60)

Explains the A>B, B>A, A/B buttons for copying or flipping VFO frequencies.

Antenna Jack 1 (61)

Details the ANT 1 connector for transceive antenna connection.

Antenna Jack 2 (62)

Details the ANT 2 connector for a second transceive antenna connection.

DC Input Connector (63)

Specifies the DC input requirements and recommended power cable usage.

Fuse Information (64)

Provides details on the 25-ampere blade-type automotive fuse and replacement.

Ground Connection (65)

Explains the GND wingnut for station ground or counterpoise connection.

Amplifier Keying Output 1 (66)

Details AMP KEY 1 for connecting non-QSK linear amplifiers.

Transmit Output;Enable 1 (67)

Explains TX OUT/TX EN 1 for full break-in keying loops with linear amplifiers.

Amplifier Keying Output 2 (68)

Details AMP KEY 2 for connecting a second linear amplifier.

Transmit Output;Enable 2 (69)

Explains TX OUT/TX EN 2 for full break-in keying loops with a second amplifier.

+13.8 VDC Accessory Jack (70)

Describes the +13.8 VDC jack for connecting accessory equipment.

Auxiliary Receive Antenna (71)

Details the RCA-style connector for connecting a receive-only antenna.

Transverter Key;RF Jacks (72, 73)

Explains XVRT KEY and XVTR RF for connecting external transverters.

Line Out Connector (74)

Details the line level audio output for main, sub, or both receiver audio.

Spare Connector (75)

Identifies the SPARE jack for future use or custom modifications.

Band Data Connectors (76, 77)

Describes BAND DATA 1 and 2 for switching accessory devices via band selection.

External Speaker Jack (78)

Details the EXT SPKR jack for connecting an external speaker.

Rear Panel Key Jack (79)

Explains the rear panel CW key jack, parallel to the front panel jack.

Auxiliary I;O Connector (80)

Details the 8-pin DIN AUX I/O jack for audio, FSK, and PTT interface.

Remote Control Jack (81)

Describes the REMOTE jack for connecting the model 302R accessory.

Serial Data Connector (82)

Explains the serial data connector for firmware updates and computer control.

Chapter 3 - Menu System

TX Menu (TX)

Configuration options for the transmitter, including tuner and keying loop settings.

CW Menu (CW)

Settings for CW operation, including QSK delay, weighting, and sidetone pitch.

VOX Menu (VOX)

Adjustments for Voice Operated Transmit (VOX) trip level, anti-VOX, and hang time.

RX Menu (RX)

Settings for receiver functions, including sweep range, AGC, and noise reduction.

Other Menu (OTHER)

Miscellaneous settings for remote pod functions, LCD display, and data inputs.

SSB Menu (SSB)

Configuration options for SSB operation, including audio gain and TX bandwidth.

Filter Menu (FILTR)

Settings for selecting and enabling optional crystal roofing filters and DSP filters.

Chapter 4 - Operation and Accessory Connection Examples

Basic Transceive Operation

Guides on setting up VFOs for typical transceive operation with main and subreceivers.

Operating Split Frequency

Instructions on how to use dual receivers for split frequency operation with DX stations.

Operating the Internal Antenna Tuner

Explains how to enable, use, and tune the optional internal automatic antenna tuner.

Connecting an External Linear Amplifier

Details methods for connecting linear amplifiers, including QSK and non-QSK setups.

Tuning Up an External Linear Amplifier

Provides steps for initial tune-up of an external linear amplifier using the TUNE button.

SSB Transmit Audio Adjustment

Guides on adjusting factors affecting SSB transmit audio quality for optimal sound.

Setting Up Orion II for AM Transmit

Explains how to configure settings for AM transmit operation, including PWR and EQ.

FSK Operation

Details how to set up and operate the transceiver in FSK (RTTY) mode.

Transverter Hookups

Provides guidance on connecting VHF/UHF transverters to the transceiver's rear panel.

Diversity Reception

Explains how to use dual receivers and antennas for diversity reception benefits.

Weak Signal DX & Contest Operation

Offers advanced settings and strategies for optimizing performance in weak signal and contest environments.

Tuning Knob Drag Adjustment

Instructions on how to adjust the drag force of the main tuning knobs.

Installing Optional Crystal Roofing Filters

Guides on the physical installation of optional crystal roofing filters.

Master Reset Procedure

Details the steps to perform a master reset for restoring factory settings.

Updating Orion II Over the Internet

Explains how to download and install firmware updates via the internet.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Addresses common problems like no audio, distorted transmit, and no transmit.

Chapter 5 - Specifications and Technical Description

General Specifications

Covers frequency range, modes, supply voltage, and operating temperature.

Main Receiver Specifications

Details SSB sensitivity, IMD3 dynamic range, and IF selectivity for the main receiver.

Sub Receiver Specifications

Details SSB sensitivity and selectivity for the secondary receiver.

Transmitter Specifications

Details power output, TX bandwidth, and microphone input characteristics.

Hardware Information

Details internal components, subassembly layout, and signal paths within the transceiver.

Subassembly Location

Describes the physical placement of internal circuit boards and modules.

Main Receiver Signal Path

Traces the RF signal flow from antenna to audio for the main receiver.

Subreceiver Signal Path

Traces the RF signal flow from antenna to audio for the subreceiver.

Transmitter Signal Path

Traces the signal path from audio input to RF output for transmission.

CE Declaration of Conformity

Ten-Tec ORION II Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeHF Transceiver
Frequency Range1.8 - 30 MHz
ModesSSB, CW, AM, FM, Digital
Power Output100 W
IF Rejection> 80 dB
Image Rejection> 80 dB
IF Frequencies9 MHz, 455 kHz
DisplayLCD
Power Supply13.8 V DC
IF Bandwidths2.4 kHz, 500 Hz
Audio Output2.5 W

Related product manuals