Toro 20323 - User Manual

FormNo.3363-894RevD
20-inchMulching/RearBaggingLawnMower
ModelNo.20323—SerialNo.310000001andUp
Operator'sManual
Introduction
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury
andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating
theproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.Toro.comfor
productandaccessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,
ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,
oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized
ServiceDealerorToroCustomerServiceandhave
themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready.
Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial
numbersontheproduct.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace
below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety
messagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol(Figure2),
whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjury
ordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended
precautions.
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwitha
sparkarrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCalifornia
PublicResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperate
theengineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,or
grass-coveredland.Otherstatesorfederalareas
mayhavesimilarlaws.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian
ICES-002.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner's Man ual issupplied
forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental
ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia
EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems,
maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe
orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross
horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe
enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1940.
Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating
requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthisclass
oflawnmowerwillbesignicantlylower.
©2011—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved

Summary

Introduction

Model and Serial Number Identification

Locates the model and serial number plate on the mower for identification and service purposes.

Safety Alert Symbol Explanation

Explains the safety alert symbol used to denote potential personal injury hazards in the manual.

Safety

General Operation Safety

Provides essential safety instructions for operating the lawn mower safely and avoiding injury.

Slope Operation Precautions

Details safety measures and specific techniques for operating the mower on slopes to prevent accidents.

Child Safety During Mowing

Emphasizes the importance of keeping children away from the mower during operation.

Service

Safe Gasoline Handling

Outlines critical safety procedures for handling gasoline to prevent fire and explosion hazards.

General Service Guidelines

Provides general maintenance advice and safety precautions applicable to servicing the mower.

Safety and Instructional Decals

Decal Identification and Meaning

Explains the purpose and meaning of various safety and instructional decals found on the mower.

Setup

Unfolding the Handle

Step-by-step instructions for properly unfolding the mower's handle for operation.

Filling the Engine with Oil

Checking Engine Oil Level

Guides on how to check and maintain the correct engine oil level using the dipstick.

Product Overview

Mower Component Identification

Identifies and labels the main components of the lawn mower with corresponding numbers.

Operation

Filling the Fuel Tank

Instructions on how to safely and correctly fill the mower's fuel tank with gasoline.

Checking Engine Oil Level

Details the daily procedure for checking and maintaining the engine oil level.

Adjusting the Cutting Height

Cutting Height Adjustment Procedure

Explains how to adjust the mower's cutting height using the levers on the wheels.

Starting and Stopping the Engine

Starting the Engine

Step-by-step guide on how to start the mower's engine using the recoil starter.

Stopping the Engine

Instructions on how to safely shut off the mower's engine by releasing the blade control bar.

Clipping Management

Mulching Clippings

Information on how the mower mulches grass and leaf clippings back into the lawn.

Bagging Clippings

Instructions for using the grass bag to collect clippings, including installation and removal.

Discharging Clippings

Guidance on using the rear-discharge deflector for cutting tall grass.

Operating Tips

General Mowing Guidelines

Provides general advice for safe and efficient mowing, including clearing debris and checking the blade.

Cutting Grass Best Practices

Tips for cutting grass effectively, including height, speed, and direction for optimal results.

Cutting Leaves Effectively

Advice on how to cut leaves with the mower, including height adjustments and speed.

Maintenance

Recommended Maintenance Schedule

Outlines a schedule of maintenance tasks based on usage intervals like hours or time.

Preparing for Maintenance

Safety Precautions Before Maintenance

Essential safety steps to take before performing any maintenance on the mower.

Replacing the Air Cleaner

Air Filter Replacement Procedure

Detailed steps for removing, inspecting, and installing the air filter and pre-filter.

Changing the Engine Oil

Engine Oil Change Procedure

Step-by-step instructions for draining old oil and refilling with new oil.

Servicing the Spark Plug

Spark Plug Maintenance

How to check, gap, and replace the spark plug for optimal engine performance.

Replacing the Blade

Blade Replacement and Installation

Instructions for safely removing and installing the mower blade, including torque specifications.

Cleaning the Mower

Mower Cleaning Procedure

Method for cleaning the mower housing using water while the engine is running.

Folding the Handle

Handle Folding Instructions

Steps on how to properly fold the mower's handle for storage or transport.

Preparing the Mower for Storage

Storage Preparation Steps

Comprehensive guide on preparing the mower for long-term storage, including fuel and engine care.

Troubleshooting

Engine Not Starting Issues

Lists causes and solutions for when the engine fails to start or starts with difficulty.

Engine Performance Problems

Addresses issues like rough running, loss of power, and excessive vibration with corrective actions.

Uneven Cutting Pattern Solutions

Explains how to fix uneven cutting due to mowing pattern, wheel height, or dull blade.

Warranty Information

Covered Products and Warranty Period

Details the products covered under Toro's warranty and their respective coverage periods.

Exclusions from Warranty Coverage

Lists items and conditions that are not covered by the Toro warranty policy.

Obtaining Warranty Service

Provides instructions on how to get warranty service and contact Toro for support.

Toro 20323 Specifications