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Toro TurfMaster 22205TE User Manual

Toro TurfMaster 22205TE
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SUPERCEDED
FormNo.3409-542RevB
76cmTurfMasterâ„¢Walk-BehindLawnMower
ModelNo.22205TE—SerialNo.400000000andUp
Operator'sManual
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,walk-behindlawnmowerisintended
tobeusedbyresidentialhomeownersorprofessional,
hiredoperators.Itisdesignedprimarilyforcuttinggrass
onwell-maintainedlawnsonresidentialorcommercial
properties.Itisnotdesignedforcuttingbrushorfor
agriculturaluses.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperateand
maintainyourmachineproperlyandtoavoidinjuryand
equipmentdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperatingthe
machineproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comforproduct
andaccessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,ortoregister
yourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,oradditional
information,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealerorToro
CustomerServiceandhavethemodelandserialnumbersof
yourmachineready.Figure1identiesthelocationofthe
modelandserialnumbersontheproduct.Writethenumbers
inthespaceprovided.
G023543
1
g023543
Figure1
1.Themodelandserialnumberplateisineitherofthese2
locations.
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety
messagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol(Figure2),
whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjuryordeath
ifyoudonotfollowtherecommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
1.Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanicalinformation
andNoteemphasizesgeneralinformationworthyofspecial
attention.
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropeandirectives.
Fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproductspecic
DeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
NetTorque:Thegrossornettorqueofthisenginewas
laboratoryratedbytheenginemanufacturerinaccordance
withtheSocietyofAutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940.
Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating
requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclassofmower
willbesignicantlylower.Gotowww.Toro.comtoview
specicationsonyourmowermodel.
Contents
Introduction..................................................................1
Safety...........................................................................2
GeneralSafety.........................................................2
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.................................2
Setup............................................................................5
1InstallingtheHandle.............................................5
2AdjustingtheHandleHeight..................................5
3FillingtheEnginewithOil......................................6
4AssemblingtheGrassBag......................................6
ProductOverview..........................................................8
Controls................................................................8
Specications.........................................................8
Operation.....................................................................9
BeforeOperation.......................................................9
BeforeOperationSafety...........................................9
FillingtheFuelTank................................................9
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel.................................10
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight....................................10
CheckingtheBlade-StopSystemOperation................11
DuringOperation.....................................................11
DuringOperatingSafety..........................................11
StartingtheEngine.................................................12
ShuttingofftheEngine...........................................12
©2017—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
*3409-542*B

Questions and Answers:

Toro TurfMaster 22205TE Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandToro
ModelTurfMaster 22205TE
CategoryLawn Mower
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction to Toro Walk-Behind Mower Operation

Safety-Alert Symbol

Identifies hazards that may cause serious injury or death if precautions are not followed.

Product Identification and Serial Numbers

Locating model and serial numbers for product identification and service.

Key Terminology in Manual

Highlights special mechanical and general information using 'Important' and 'Note'.

General Safety Precautions for Mower Operation

General Safety Guidelines

Essential safety rules for operating the mower to prevent injury and damage.

Safety and Instructional Decals

Importance of visible and undamaged safety decals for operator awareness.

Understanding Safety Decals and Symbols

Thrown Object Hazard Warning

Warning about keeping bystanders away from thrown objects.

Cutting and Dismemberment Hazard

Warning about keeping hands and feet away from moving parts.

Operator Training and Guards

Emphasizes operating only when trained and with guards in place.

Safe Mowing on Slopes

Guidelines for safe mowing on slopes and near hazards.

Identification of Hazard Symbols

Explanation of various hazard symbols like fire, toxic gas, and hot surface.

Key Safety Decals and Controls Identification

Moving Parts and Guard Safety

Warning to stay away from moving parts and keep guards in place.

Parking on Slopes Safety

Warning against parking on slopes unless wheels are chocked.

Cutting Height Adjustment Controls

Illustrates front and back height-of-cut adjustment settings.

Throttle Lever Operation

Identification and function of choke, fast, slow, and stop positions.

Setting Up the Toro Walk-Behind Mower

Installing the Mower Handle

Procedure for attaching and securing the mower handle.

Adjusting Handle Height

Steps to adjust the handle to a comfortable operating height.

Filling Engine Oil and Initial Checks

Filling the Engine with Oil

Detailed instructions for adding the correct amount of engine oil before first use.

Checking Engine Oil Level

Procedure for checking oil level using the dipstick.

Engine Oil Specifications

Specifies oil capacity, viscosity, and API classification required for the engine.

Assembling the Grass Bag

Assembling the Grass Bag

Step-by-step guide to attach the grass bag to the mower frame.

Toro Mower Product Overview and Controls

Mower Component Identification

Diagram identifying key parts of the mower, like spark plug, air filter, and levers.

Control Bar and Throttle Operation

Explanation of the control bar and throttle lever functions.

Toro Mower Specifications

Technical specifications including weight, length, width, and height.

Operating the Toro Mower: Before Operation

Before Operation Safety Checks

Crucial safety checks and precautions before starting the engine.

Fuel Safety Guidelines

Warnings and guidelines for safe handling and storage of gasoline.

Filling the Fuel Tank

Procedure for safely filling the fuel tank with the correct gasoline type.

Engine Oil and Cutting Height Checks

Checking Engine-Oil Level

Daily procedure to check engine oil level using the dipstick.

Adjusting Cutting Height

How to adjust the mower deck height using front and rear levers.

Blade System Operation and Safety

Checking Blade-Stop System Operation

Procedure to verify the blade-stop system functions within 3 seconds.

Blade-Stop Test Without Grass Bag

Instructions for testing blade-stop without the grass bag.

During Operation Safety Rules

General safety rules and specific warnings for operating the mower.

Safe Operation Practices and Starting Engine

Slope Safety Precautions

Precautions for mowing on slopes and near edges.

Starting the Engine

Step-by-step guide to start the mower's engine.

Shutting Off the Engine

Procedure for safely stopping the mower engine.

Operating Self-Propel Drive and Cutting Blades

How to engage the self-propel drive and cutting blades.

Engaging Drive and Brakes

Disengaging the Parking Brake

Procedure for releasing the parking brake.

Engaging and Disengaging the Parking Brake

Steps to engage and disengage the parking brake.

Preparing for Clipping Recycling

Instructions on preparing the mower for mulching clippings.

Clipping Management: Bagging and Side-Discharging

Bagging the Clippings

Instructions for using the grass bag to collect clippings.

Installing the Grass Bag

Step-by-step guide to attach the grass bag to the mower frame.

Removing the Grass Bag

Procedure for removing the grass bag.

Side-Discharging the Clippings

Guidance on using side discharge for tall grass.

Installing the Side-Discharge Chute

Procedure for attaching the side-discharge chute.

Operating Tips and Cutting Grass Techniques

General Operating Tips

General advice for safe and effective mower operation.

Cutting Grass Techniques

Techniques for cutting grass at different heights and conditions.

Cutting Leaves Tips

Tips for mowing over leaves.

After Operation and Cleaning Procedures

After Operating Safety

Safety precautions to follow after completing mowing.

Hauling Safety Precautions

Safety tips for loading and unloading the machine.

Cleaning Under the Machine

Methods for cleaning grass and debris from the mower deck underside.

Scraping Under the Machine

Alternative method for cleaning the mower deck underside.

Cleaning the Mower Wheels

Procedure for cleaning the mower wheels and gear area.

Recommended Maintenance Schedule and Safety

Maintenance Schedule

Table outlining maintenance tasks based on service intervals.

Maintenance Safety Precautions

Crucial safety rules to follow before performing any maintenance.

Servicing the Air Filter

Instructions for cleaning and replacing the air filter.

Engine Oil and Air Filter Maintenance

Changing the Engine Oil

Procedure for draining and refilling engine oil.

Air Filter Cleaning and Replacement

Detailed steps for cleaning the foam and replacing the paper air filter.

Changing the Oil Filter and Engine Oil

Changing the Oil Filter

Step-by-step guide to remove and install a new oil filter.

Checking Engine Oil Level After Filter Change

Procedure to check and add oil after filter replacement.

Spark Plug and Belt Checks

Servicing the Spark Plug

Instructions for cleaning, gapping, and replacing the spark plug.

Checking Belt Condition

Procedure for inspecting belts for damage and wear.

Emptying Fuel Tank and Cleaning Filter

Steps for safely emptying the fuel tank and cleaning the filter.

Fuel Filter and Blade-Drive System Maintenance

Changing the Fuel Filter

Procedure for replacing the fuel filter.

Servicing the Blade-Drive System

Maintenance and adjustment of the blade-drive system, including belt tension.

Servicing and Inspecting Cutting Blades

Servicing the Cutting Blades

Instructions and warnings related to cutting blade maintenance.

Preparing for Blade Servicing

Safety precautions before working on the cutting blades.

Inspecting the Cutting Blades

Procedure for checking cutting edges for sharpness, wear, and damage.

Checking for Bent Blades

Method to check if the blades are bent or damaged.

Removing and Installing Cutting Blades

Removing the Blades

Steps to safely remove the mower blades.

Installing the Blades

Procedure for correctly installing mower blades.

Blade Installation and Blade-Drive Belt

Blade Installation Details

Important positioning and tightening instructions for blade installation.

Changing the Blade-Drive Belt

Procedure for replacing the blade-drive belt.

Changing Blade-Brake-Clutch Belt and Adjusting Cable

Changing the BBC Belt

Steps to replace the BBC belt.

Adjusting the Blade-Brake Cable

Procedure to adjust the blade-brake cable.

Adjusting Blade-Brake Cable and Transmission Belt

Adjusting Blade-Brake Cable Slack

Detailed steps for adjusting the blade-brake cable slack.

Changing the Transmission Belt

Procedure for replacing the transmission belt.

Transmission and Self-Propel Cable Adjustment

Adjusting the Transmission

Procedure to adjust the transmission if traction is lost.

Adjusting the Self-Propel Cable

Procedure to adjust the self-propel cable for proper operation.

Storage and Preparation for Storage

Storage General Information

Guidelines for storing the mower in a cool, clean, dry place.

Preparing the Fuel System for Storage

Safety warnings and procedures for preparing the fuel system for storage.

Preparing the Engine for Storage

Steps to prepare the engine for long-term storage.

Removing the Machine from Storage

Procedure for taking the mower out of storage and preparing it for use.

Troubleshooting Engine Problems

Engine Does Not Start Troubleshooting

Common causes and corrective actions for an engine that won't start.

Engine Starts Hard or Loses Power

Troubleshooting steps for poor engine performance.

Engine Runs Rough Troubleshooting

Solutions for an engine that runs unevenly.

Excessive Machine or Engine Vibration

Diagnosing and fixing excessive vibration issues.

Troubleshooting Mowing and Drive Issues

Uneven Cutting Pattern Troubleshooting

Causes and solutions for an uneven cut.

Discharge Chute Plugged Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting a clogged discharge chute.

Machine Does Not Self-Propel Troubleshooting

Fixes for issues with the self-propel system.

Blades Do Not Rotate or Slip Troubleshooting

Diagnosing and resolving problems with blade rotation.

Blades Contact Each Other Troubleshooting

Correcting issues where blades interfere with each other.

Toro Warranty Information and Service

Warranty Conditions and Products Covered

Details of warranty coverage for various Toro products.

Warranty Exclusions

Exclusions from the Toro warranty coverage.

Obtaining Warranty Service

Procedure to follow for warranty repairs and service.

Owner Responsibilities for Maintenance

Owner's duties regarding maintenance and care of the product.

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