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Yamaha FB-01 - MIDI Description; MIDI Channel Message Types; MIDI System Message Types; SysEx Message Classification

Yamaha FB-01
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DESCRIPTION
ON
MIDI
The
MIDI
signals
which
the
FB-01
can
use
are
classified
as
follows.
Channel
Message
Channel
voice
message
This
is
a
signal
to
transmit
and
receive
the
information
which
is
directly,
related
to
playing.
However,
for
the
FB-01,
this
type
of
message
can
only
be
received,
but
it
can
not
be
transmitted.
The
main
messages
are
as
follows.
Key
note
number
Key
ON/OFF
signal
Key
velocity
Change
of
voice
number
Pitch
bender
Various
control
information
Channel
mode
message
This
message
is
a
signal
to
indicate
the
mode
which
will
dic¬
tate
the
processing
of
the
transmitted
MIDI
data.
One
ex¬
ample
of
this
type
of
message
is
a
polyphonic/monophonic
switching
message.
System
Message
System
common
message
This
message
executes
the
total
system
setup
and
performs
such
jobs
as
locating
the
beginning
of
the
sequence
data.
However,
^his
function
is
not
used
for
the
FB-01.
System
real
time
message
This
message
synchronizes
sequencer
and
rhythm
units
when
the
automatic
play
function
is
used.
These
messages
include
commands
such
as
"play
start",
"play
stop"
and
"synchronous
clock".
System
exclusive
message
With
the
FB-01,
the
system
exclusive
messages
are
classified
into
three
groups
as
described
below.
©
Instrument
message
This
message
specifies
what
is
to
be
controlled
with
the
system
number
and
instrument
number.
It
controls
the
instrument
by
changing
(parameter
change)
the
voice
data,
instrument
function
data,
voice
function
data,
etc..
It
also
dumps
the
voice
data
set
for
each
instrument.
©
System
message
This
message
specifies
what
is
to
be
controlled
with
the
system
number
(system
channel
number).
It
changes
the
parameter
common
to
the
system
(parameter
change)
and
dumps
the
voice
data
for
48
voices
and
the
configu¬
ration
data.
(3)
Channel
message
This
message
specifies
what
is
to
be
controlled
with
the
MIDI
channel
number.
The
FB-01
operates
only
when
the
receiving
channel
coincides.
The
information
that
it
con¬
trols
is
the
same
as
the
parameter
change
data
of
the
in¬
strument
message,
however,
the
data
to
be
controlled
can
be
specified
with
the
channel
number
and
not
with
the
instrument
number.
System
Channel
Number
The
system
channel
number
is
the
channel
number
which
is
necessary
to
transmit
and
receive
the
system
message
or
instrument
message
included
in
the
system
exclusive
data.
The
number
can
be
set
within
the
range
from
1
to
16
by
using
the
SYSTEM
SETUP,
+
1
and
-
1
switches.
The
system
channel
number
is
entirely
different
from
the
MIDI
channel
number.
When
a
number
of
FB-01
units
are
used
in
a
system
setup
and,
if
a
different
system
channel
number
is
assigned
for
each
FB-01,
it
is
possible
to
control
a
particular
FB-01.
FB-01
or
Similar
Unit
FB-01
FB-01
FB-01