ZyXEL Communications ES-4124

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ES-4124 User’s Guide

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Default Chapter3
- Copyright3
- Certifications4
- Safety Warnings6
- Zyxel Limited Warranty8
- Customer Support9
- Table of Contents11
- List of Figures23
- List of Tables27
- Preface31
- User Guide Feedback32
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch33
- Introduction33
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Connection37
- Freestanding Installation37
- Figure 5 Attaching Rubber Feet37
- Mounting the Switch on a Rack38
Chapter 3 Hardware Overview41
- Panel Connections41
- Rear Panel44
- Leds46
- Table 2 Leds46
Chapter 4 The Web Configurator49
- Introduction49
- System Login49
- Figure 15 Web Configurator: Login49
- The Status Screen50
- Saving Your Configuration55
- Switch Lockout55
- Figure 17 Change Administrator Login Password55
- Resetting the Switch56
  - Reload the Configuration File56
- Logging out of the Web Configurator57
- Help57
- Figure 18 Resetting the Switch: Via the Console Port57
- Figure 19 Web Configurator: Logout Screen57
Chapter 5 Initial Setup Example59
- Overview59
Chapter 6 System Status and Port Statistics65
- Overview65
- Port Status Summary65
Chapter 7 Basic Setting71
- Overview71
- System Information71
- Figure 25 System Info72
- Table 8 System Info72
- General Setup73
- Figure 26 General Setup74
- Table 9 General Setup74
- Introduction to Vlans75
- Switch Setup Screen76
- Figure 27 Switch Setup76
- Table 10 Switch Setup76
- IP Setup77
- Port Setup80
- Figure 29 Port Setup80
- Table 12 Port Setup80
Chapter 8 VLAN83
- Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged Vlans83
  - Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames83
- Automatic VLAN Registration84
- Port VLAN Trunking85
- Select the VLAN Type85
- Figure 30 Port VLAN Trunking85
- Static VLAN86
- Protocol Based Vlans90
- Table 17 VLAN: VLAN Port Setting90
- Configuring Protocol Based VLAN91
- Figure 36 Protocol Based VLAN Application Example91
- Figure 37 Protocol Based VLAN92
- Table 18 Protocol Based VLAN Setup92
- Create an IP-Based VLAN Example93
- Figure 38 Protocol Based VLAN Configuration Example93
- Port-Based VLAN Setup94
Chapter 9 Static MAC Forward Setup99
- Overview99
- Configuring Static MAC Forwarding99
- Figure 41 Static MAC Forwarding100
- Table 20 Static MAC Forwarding100
Chapter 10 Filtering101
- Configure a Filtering Rule101
- Figure 42 Filtering101
- Table 21 Filtering101
Chapter 11 Spanning Tree Protocol103
- STP/RSTP Overview103
- Spanning Tree Protocol Main Screen105
- Figure 43 MRSTP Network Example105
- Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol106
- Figure 44 Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP and MRSTP106
- Table 24 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status106
- Figure 45 RSTP: Configuration107
- Table 25 RSTP: Configuration108
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status109
- Figure 46 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol: Status109
- Table 26 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol: Status109
- Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol110
- Figure 47 MRSTP: Configuration110
- Table 27 MRSTP: Configuration111
- Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status112
- Figure 48 MRSTP: Status112
- Table 28 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status112
Chapter 12 Bandwidth Control115
- Bandwidth Control Overview115
  - CIR and PIR115
- Bandwidth Control Setup115
- Figure 49 Bandwidth Control116
- Table 29 Bandwidth Control116
Chapter 13 Broadcast Storm Control117
- Broadcast Storm Control Setup117
- Figure 50 Broadcast Storm Control118
- Table 30 Broadcast Storm Control118
Chapter 14 Mirroring119
- Port Mirroring Setup119
- Figure 51 Mirroring120
- Table 31 Mirroring120
Chapter 15 Link Aggregation121
- Link Aggregation Overview121
- Dynamic Link Aggregation121
  - Link Aggregation ID122
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status122
- Table 32 Link Aggregation ID: Local Switch122
- Table 33 Link Aggregation ID: Peer Switch122
- Link Aggregation Setup123
- Figure 52 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status123
- Table 34 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status123
- Figure 53 Link Aggregation Control Protocol: Configuration124
- Table 35 Link Aggregation Control Protocol: Configuration124
Chapter 16 Port Authentication127
- Port Authentication Overview127
  - Radius127
- Port Authentication Configuration128
- Port Security133
Chapter 17 Port Security133
- About Port Security133
- Port Security Setup133
- Figure 58 Port Security134
- Table 40 Port Security136
Chapter 18 Classifier137
- About the Classifier and Qos137
- Configuring the Classifier137
- Figure 59 Classifier138
- Table 41 Classifier138
- Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration140
- Figure 60 Classifier: Summary Table140
- Table 42 Classifier: Summary Table140
- Table 43 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number140
- Classifier Example141
- Table 44 Common IP Ports141
- Figure 61 Classifier: Example142
Chapter 19 Policy Rule143
- Policy Rules Overview143
  - Diffserv143
  - DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior143
- Configuring Policy Rules144
- Figure 62 Policy145
- Table 45 Policy145
- Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration147
- Figure 63 Policy: Summary Table147
- Table 46 Policy: Summary Table147
- Policy Example148
- Figure 64 Policy Example149
Chapter 20 Queuing Method151
- Queuing Method Overview151
- Configuring Queuing152
- Figure 65 Queuing Method153
- Table 47 Queuing Method154
Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking155
- VLAN Stacking Overview155
  - VLAN Stacking Example155
- VLAN Stacking Port Roles156
- VLAN Tag Format156
- Configuring VLAN Stacking158
- Table 51 VLAN Stacking160
Chapter 22 Multicast161
- Multicast Overview161
- Multicast Status162
- Multicast Setting162
- Figure 68 Multicast: Status162
- Table 52 Multicast Status162
- Figure 69 Multicast: Setting163
- Table 53 Multicast Setting163
- IGMP Filtering Profile165
- Figure 70 Multicast: Setting: IGMP Filtering Profile165
- Table 54 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile165
- MVR Overview166
- General MVR Configuration167
- Figure 72 MVR Multicast Television Example167
- Figure 73 Multicast: Setting: MVR168
- MVR Group Configuration169
Chapter 23 Static Route173
- Configuring Static Routing173
- Figure 79 Static Routing173
- Table 57 Static Routing173
Chapter 24 RIP175
- RIP Overview175
- Configuring RIP175
Chapter 25 OSPF177
- OSPF Overview177
- OSPF Status179
- Figure 82 OSPF Router Election Example179
- Figure 83 OSPF Status180
- Table 61 OSPF Status180
- Table 62 OSPF Status: Common Output Fields180
- OSPF Configuration181
- Figure 84 OSPF Configuration: Activating and General Settings182
- Table 63 OSPF Configuration: Activating and General Settings182
- Configure OSPF Areas183
- Configuring OSPF Interfaces185
- Figure 87 OSPF Interface185
- Table 66 OSPF Interface185
- OSPF Virtual-Links186
- Figure 88 OSPF Virtual Link187
- Table 67 OSPF Virtual Link187
Chapter 26 IGMP189
- IGMP Overview189
- Configuring IGMP189
- Figure 89 IGMP189
- Table 68 IGMP190
Chapter 27 DVMRP191
- DVMRP Overview191
- How DVMRP Works191
  - Table 69 DVMRP191
  - DVMRP Terminology192
- Configuring DVMRP192
- Default DVMRP Timer Values194
- Figure 94 DVMRP: Duplicate VID Error Message194
- Table 70 DVMRP: Default Timer Values194
Chapter 28 IP Multicast195
- IP Multicast Overview195
- Configuring Multicast195
- Figure 95 IP Multicast195
- Table 71 IP Multicast196
Chapter 29 Differentiated Services197
- Diffserv Overview197
- Activating Diffserv198
- Figure 97 Diffserv Network Example198
- Figure 98 Diffserv198
- Table 72 Diffserv198
- DSCP-To-Ieee802.1P Priority Settings199
Chapter 30 DHCP201
- DHCP Overview201
  - DHCP Modes201
- DHCP Server Status201
- Configuring DHCP Server202
- DHCP Relay204
Chapter 31 VRRP207
- VRRP Overview207
- VRRP Status208
- Figure 107 VRRP: Example 1208
- VRRP Configuration209
- VRRP Configuration Examples213
Chapter 32 Maintenance217
- The Maintenance Screen217
- Figure 122 Maintenance217
- Table 82 Maintenance217
- Load Factory Default218
- Save Configuration218
- Figure 123 Load Factory Default: Start218
- Reboot System219
- Firmware Upgrade219
- Figure 124 Reboot System: Confirmation219
- Figure 125 Firmware Upgrade219
- Restore a Configuration File220
- Backup a Configuration File220
- Figure 126 Restore Configuration220
- Figure 127 Backup Configuration220
- FTP Command Line221
Chapter 33 Access Control223
- Access Control Overview223
- The Access Control Main Screen223
- Figure 128 Access Control223
- Table 84 Access Control Overview223
- About SNMP224
- SSH Overview228
- How SSH Works228
- Figure 132 SSH Communication Example228
- SSH Implementation on the Switch229
  - Figure 133 How SSH Works229
  - Requirements for Using SSH230
- Introduction to HTTPS230
- Figure 134 HTTPS Implementation230
- HTTPS Example231
- Service Port Access Control233
- Figure 138 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection233
- Remote Management234
- Figure 139 Access Control: Service Access Control234
- Table 89 Access Control: Service Access Control234
- Figure 140 Access Control: Remote Management235
- Table 90 Access Control: Remote Management235
Chapter 34 Diagnostic237
- Diagnostic237
- Figure 141 Diagnostic237
- Table 91 Diagnostic237
Chapter 35 Syslog239
- Syslog Overview239
- Syslog Setup239
- Figure 142 Syslog239
- Table 92 Syslog Severity Levels239
- Syslog Server Setup240
- Table 93 Syslog240
- Figure 143 Syslog: Server Setup241
- Table 94 Syslog: Server Setup241
Chapter 36 Cluster Management243
- Clustering Management Status Overview243
- Table 95 Zyxel Clustering Management Specifications243
- Cluster Management Status244
  - Figure 144 Clustering Application Example244
  - Cluster Member Switch Management245
- Clustering Management Configuration247
- Figure 147 Example: Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch247
- Table 97 FTP Upload to Cluster Member Example247
- Figure 148 Clustering Management Configuration248
- Table 98 Clustering Management Configuration248
Chapter 37 MAC Table251
- MAC Table Overview251
- Figure 149 MAC Table Flowchart251
- Viewing the MAC Table252
- Figure 150 MAC Table252
- Table 99 MAC Table252
Chapter 38 IP Table253
- IP Table Overview253
- Figure 151 IP Table Flowchart253
- Viewing the IP Table254
- Figure 152 IP Table254
- Table 100 IP Table254
Chapter 39 ARP Table255
- ARP Table Overview255
  - How ARP Works255
- Viewing the ARP Table255
- Figure 153 ARP Table256
- Table 101 ARP Table256
Chapter 40 Routing Table257
- Overview257
- Viewing the Routing Table Status257
- Figure 154 Routing Table Status257
- Table 102 Routing Table Status257
Chapter 41 Configure Clone259
- Configure Clone259
- Figure 155 Configure Clone259
- Table 103 Configure Clone259
Chapter 42 Introducing Commands261
- Overview261
- Accessing the CLI261
Chapter 43 User and Enable Mode Commands299
- Overview299
- Show Commands299
Chapter 44 Configuration Mode Commands307
- Enabling IGMP Snooping307
- Configure IGMP Filter308
- Enabling STP309
- No Command Examples311
- Queuing Method Commands314
- Static Route Commands314
- Enabling MAC Filtering315
- Enabling Trunking316
- Enabling Port Authentication317
  - RADIUS Server Settings317
  - Port Authentication Settings318
Chapter 45 Interface Commands321
- Overview321
- Interface Command Examples321
- Interface no Command Examples328
  - No Bandwidth-Limit328
Chapter 46 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands329
- Configuring Tagged VLAN329
- Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands330
Chapter 47 Multicast VLAN Registration Commands337
- Overview337
- Create Multicast VLAN337
Chapter 48 Routing Domain Command Examples339
- Interface Route-Domain339
Chapter 49 Troubleshooting341
- Problems Starting up the Switch341
- Problems Accessing the Switch341
- Product Specifications351
Appendix A Product Specifications351
- Table 115 Firmware Features351
- Table 116 General Product Specifications353
- Table 117 Management Specifications354
- Table 118 Physical and Environmental Specifications355
Appendix B357
- IP Addresses and Subnetting357
- Table 119 Classes of IP Addresses358
- Table 120 Allowed IP Address Range by Class358
- Table 121 "Natural" Masks359
- Table 122 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation359
- Table 123 Two Subnets Example360
- Table 124 Subnet 1360
- Table 125 Subnet 2361
- Table 126 Subnet 1361
- Table 127 Subnet 2362
- Table 128 Subnet 3362
- Table 129 Subnet 4362
- Table 130 Eight Subnets363
- Table 131 Class C Subnet Planning363
- Table 132 Class B Subnet Planning364
- Index365

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