ABB PCS100 ESS User Manual

2UCD190000E001 rev. J
PCS100 ESS
Grid Connect Interface for
Energy Storage Systems
User Manual
Introduction
ABB's PCS100 ESS converter is a grid connect interface
for energy storage systems that allows energy to be
stored or accessed exactly when it is required. Able to
connect to any battery type or energy storage medium,
the PCS100 ESS brings together decades of grid inter-
connection experience and leadership in power conver-
sion to provide seamless system integration and battery
control.
The PCS100 ESS’ modular design and advanced control
maximize the availability, value and performance of both
large and small energy storage systems in a variety of
applications. With this optimized use of the energy stor-
age system, the PCS100 ESS helps to deliver exceptional
returns on investment.
The PCS100 ESS allows control of both real power (P)
and reactive power (Q), enabling it to cover a wide range
of system requirements.
Moreover, advanced control features in the Virtual Gener-
ator mode of operation allow this storage system to em-
ulate generator behavior and thus act as a true power
system component.
With these advanced features the PCS100 ESS is the per-
fect solution for applications requiring power system
load levelling, grid stabilization, grid loss detection, grid
compliance for renewable and generation systems and
power quality improvement.
For a comprehensive overview of publications available
for the PCS100 ESS, refer to the inside cover of this pub-
lication. Web links and QR code are also included.

ABB PCS100 ESS Specifications

General

Category	Energy Storage System
Manufacturer	ABB
Model	PCS100 ESS
Frequency	50/60 Hz
Efficiency	>95%
Storage Technology	Lithium-ion (Li-ion)
Application	Grid stabilization, peak shaving, renewable energy integration
Cooling Method	Liquid cooling
Protection Features	Overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, short circuit, over temperature
Communication Interface	Modbus TCP/IP
Humidity	5% to 95% non-condensing
Dimensions	Varies depending on configuration (typically modular containerized solutions)
Weight	Varies depending on configuration
Certifications	IEC

Summary

Introduction

The Company

Quality Control

Details manufacturing standards and ISO 9001 accreditation.

Further Publications

Information on obtaining additional publications and resources.

Overview of this Manual

About this Manual

Outlines the manual's scope and information covered.

Manual Usage Guidelines

Specifies when and how the manual should be referenced.

Intended Audience

Identifies the specific roles for which the manual is intended.

Prerequisites for Use

Lists necessary training and knowledge for personnel.

Software Revision Compatibility

Specifies the software revision the manual applies to.

Safety Notices

General Safety and Operator Training

Provides general guidance and emphasizes the need for trained operators.

Hazardous Conditions Warnings

Details dangers including hazardous voltages, stored charge, arc flash, and leakage current.

Protective Equipment and Covers

Mandates the use of protective covers and appropriate personal protective equipment.

Product Overview

User Benefits

Lists advantages such as load levelling and network stability.

Product Features

Highlights modular design, grid fault detection, and control modes.

Product Applications

Details applications like renewable integration and load levelling.

Model Definition

Type Code Structure

Explains the structure and components of the product type code.

Number of Power Modules

Specifies the maximum number of modules per system.

Types of Power Modules

Differentiates between D-Type and C-Type modules by DC voltage range.

Mechanical Construction

Details the physical construction options for cabinets and racks.

Rack Section Configurations

Lists codes for different configurations of 8-module rack sections.

Busbar Requirements

Explains busbar connection types and locations.

Product Options

Lists available options like Tx Ready and custom solutions.

Remote Synchronization Inputs

Lists available voltage and wire configurations for VR1 sync input.

PCS100 ESS Type Code Examples

PCS100 ESS Model Range

D-Type Model Range

Lists D-type models with specifications like dimensions, weight, and current.

C-Type Model Range

Lists C-type models with specifications like dimensions, weight, and current.

Technical Specification

Model Range Summary

Summarizes AC ratings for D-type and C-type modules.

Utility Side (AC) Specifications

Details voltage, frequency, fault capacity, and harmonic compatibility.

Energy Storage Side (DC) Specifications

Covers DC rated voltage, earth referencing, and overvoltage categories.

Standards and Certifications

Lists quality, safety, EMC, and grid connection standards.

Environmental Specifications

Details operating temperature, altitude, humidity, and noise levels.

Protection Rating

Specifies IP/NEMA ratings for racks and cabinets.

Service Information

Covers MTTR and diagnostic logging.

User Interface Details

Describes the touch panel, control inputs, outputs, and communication.

Auxiliary Power Requirements

Details external DC and AC power supplies for rack systems.

Sub-Assemblies

PCS100 ESS Rack and Cabinet

Explains module placement in racks vs. cabinets and capacity.

PCS100 Modules

Describes the function and components of the PCS100 modules.

PCS100 Master Module

Explains the role of the Master Module in system control.

Master Module Connections

Details the control and power connections on the Master Module.

Digital I/Os and Power Terminals

Describes digital inputs/outputs and power terminals on the module.