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ABB TPS44-H31 User Manual

ABB TPS44-H31
112 pages
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Turbocharging
Operation Manual / TPS44-H31
HT608775
Document identification
Document number HZTL4037
Revision G
Language English
Original Operation Manual
Product identification
Serial number HT608775
Customer part number 1004181963
Delivery date (yyyy-mm-dd) 2022-01-19
Weight 120 kg
Operating limits according to rating plate
Speed limit in test rig operation only
n
Mmax
1232 1/s
Speed limit during operation
n
Bmax
1176 1/s
Gas inlet temperature limit in test rig operation only
t
Mmax
680 °C
Gas inlet temperature limit during operation
t
Bmax
650 °C

Table of Contents

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ABB TPS44-H31 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandABB
ModelTPS44-H31
CategoryIndustrial Equipment
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

1.1 Purpose of the manual

Explains the manual's objective and target audience for the turbocharger.

1.2 Contact information

Provides contact details for ABB Turbocharging Service Stations for inquiries.

1.3 Essential information

Covers design variants and illustration accuracy for the turbocharger manual.

1.4 Registered trademarks

Lists external trademarks used within the turbocharger operation manual.

1.5 Layout and function of the turbocharger

Details the physical components and operational flow of the turbocharger.

1.6 Symbols, definitions

Explains symbols, notes, and definitions used throughout the turbocharger manual.

1.7 Storage of new turbochargers and spare parts

Provides guidelines for storing turbochargers and spare parts correctly.

Safety

2.1 Introduction

Introduces safety aspects and potential residual risks associated with turbochargers.

2.2 CE conformity

Confirms compliance with the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC for turbochargers.

2.3 Definition of mandatory signs

Explains required personal protective equipment (PPE) for specific tasks.

2.4 Definition of safety instructions

Defines warning and caution symbols and their implications for safety.

2.5 Intended use

Specifies the correct applications and limitations for turbocharger operation.

2.6 Deflagration on gas engines

Addresses turbocharger tolerance and inspection after deflagration events.

2.7 Warning plates on the turbocharger

Identifies locations and procedures for warning plates on the turbocharger.

2.8 Turbocharger rating plate

Explains the information and limits presented on the turbocharger's rating plate.

2.9 Lifting of loads

Details safety precautions and procedures for lifting turbocharger components.

2.10 Prerequisites for operation and maintenance

Outlines required qualifications and conditions for safe operation and maintenance.

2.11 Hazards during operation and maintenance

Covers noise hazards and dangers from hot surfaces during operation and maintenance.

2.12 Safe operation

Provides guidelines for safe operational practices and checks.

2.13 Safe maintenance

Details safety measures for occupational and mechanical maintenance tasks.

Removing and Installing

3.1 Turbocharger weight and transportation

Specifies weights and lifting requirements for turbochargers and components.

3.2 Removing the turbocharger

Provides step-by-step instructions for safely removing the turbocharger.

3.3 Installing the turbocharger

Outlines the procedure for installing the turbocharger onto the engine bracket.

Commissioning

4.1 Oil supply

Details the requirements for proper lubricating oil supply and pre-lubrication.

4.2 Inspection procedures

Lists checks to be performed before, during, and after commissioning.

4.3 Commissioning after taking out of operation

Describes recommissioning steps after a period of inactivity.

Monitoring operation

5.1 Oil pressure, oil temperature

Specifies admissible values and monitoring points for oil pressure and temperature.

5.2 Exhaust gas temperature before turbine

Explains factors influencing replacement intervals and limits.

5.3 Turbocharger speed

Covers monitoring systems, speed differences, and malfunctions related to speed.

Operation and service

6.1 Noise emission

Addresses noise hazards and necessary insulation measures for the turbocharger.

6.2 Service work

Outlines general service procedures, intervals, and recommendations.

6.3 Expected replacement intervals

Provides expected intervals for component replacement based on operating hours/cycles.

Stopping the engine

Water-cooled turbocharger variant

Details post-lubrication and water cooling procedures after stopping the engine.

Periodic maintenance work

8.1 Foreword to maintenance

Introduces regular visual controls and cleaning for turbocharger maintenance.

8.2 Cleaning components mechanically

Details procedures for mechanically cleaning various turbocharger components.

Eliminating malfunctions

9.1 Malfunctions when starting

Lists causes and remedies for delayed start-up, vibrations, and rubbing.

9.2 Malfunctions during operation

Covers issues like low oil pressure, speed reduction/increase, and temperature.

9.3 Turbocharger is surging

Explains causes and remedies for continuous, periodic, or sporadic surging.

9.4 Malfunctions when stopping

Addresses runout noises and short runout times during engine stopping.

9.5 Speed measurement system

Details malfunctions related to speed signal and measurement accuracy.

Dismantling and fitting

10.1 Introduction

Preconditions and safety warnings for dismantling and fitting procedures.

10.2 Material required

Lists required customer spare parts, tools, and lifting equipment.

10.3 Weights of individual parts

Provides weights for various turbocharger assemblies.

10.4 Removing the gas outlet casing

Step-by-step guide to removing the gas outlet casing.

10.5 Removing air inlets

Instructions for removing the filter silencer and air suction branch.

10.6 Removing the compressor casing

Detailed steps for removing the compressor casing.

10.7 Removing the cartridge group

Guidance on removing the cartridge group, including oil orifice.

10.8 Removing nozzle ring

Steps for removing the nozzle ring and its sealing ring.

10.9 Measuring clearance A and B

Procedures for measuring axial and radial clearances of the rotor.

10.10 Nozzle ring compression PD

Method for measuring nozzle ring compression and comparing with limits.

10.11 Fitting the diffuser

Instructions for fitting the diffuser into the compressor casing.

10.12 Installing the cartridge group

Steps for lifting and installing the cartridge group.

10.13 Installing the nozzle ring

Procedure for fitting the lamellar sealing ring and the nozzle ring.

10.14 Fitting the turbine casing

Steps for fitting the turbine casing, including studs and strips.

10.15 Turning the turbocharger

Instructions for rotating the turbocharger and measuring clearances.

10.16 Measuring radial clearances N and R

Procedure for measuring radial clearances N and R using feeler gauges.

10.17 Installing the gas outlet casing

Steps for aligning and fitting the gas outlet casing.

10.18 Installing air inlets

Instructions for fitting the filter silencer and air suction branch.

10.19 Table of tightening torques

A table listing tightening torques for various components.

Taking out of operation at short notice

11.1 Possible emergency repairs

Covers emergency repairs for oil leaks and directives for taking the turbocharger out of service.

Mothballing the turbocharger

12.1 Taking the engine out of operation for up to 12 months

Procedures for mothballing a turbocharger when the engine is inactive for up to 12 months.

12.2 Taking the engine out of operation for more than 12 months

Procedures for mothballing a turbocharger when the engine is inactive for over 12 months.

Material and Disposal

13.1 REACH and RoHS Compliance Declaration For Products

Declares compliance with EU regulations regarding chemicals and hazardous substances.

13.2 Disposing of turbocharger components

Provides guidelines for environmentally compatible disposal of turbocharger parts.

Spare parts

14.1 Ordering spare parts

Instructions on how to query and order spare parts from ABB.

14.2 Required customer spare part set (97070)

Lists the specific spare parts included in customer set (97070).

14.3 Spare part - Illustrations

Provides diagrams and part numbers for various spare components.

Tools

Tools

Lists required tools for manual operations, including ordering information.

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