INTRODUCTION
Applicabledieselstandard.
Ifyourcountrystipulatesthefuelusedbydieselengines,pleaserefertothatstandard.
•
JIS(JapaneseIndustryStandard):No.2.
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DIN(GermanIndustryStandard):DIN51601
•
SAE(SocietyofAutomotiveEngineers)inaccordancewithSAEJ-313C:No.2–D.
•
BS(BritishStandard)inaccordancewithBS/2869-1970:A-1rating.
Dieselrequirements.
Therearesomeadditionalrequirementsthatwillhaveasignicanteffectontheserviceperiodandoperational
lifespan.Whenselectingfuel,pleasebesuretocomplywiththefollowingrequirements.
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Sulfurcontent:below350ppm.
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HFRR(*):lessthan460µm.
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Watercontent:lessthan0.05wt%
(*)HFRR:ameasurementofthefuel'slubricity.Thesulfurcontentwillreactwithmoistureandbecomesulfuricacid
aftercombustion.Usingafuelwithahighsulfurcontentwillincreasethespeedofcorrosionandabrasionofinternal
parts.Additionally,thehighsulfurcontentwillspeedupthedeteriorationoftheengineoil,reduceitsabilitytoclean
anddispersedirt,andthusacceleratethewearandtearofslidingparts.HFRRisameasurementofthefuel'slubricity.
Ahighervalueindicatesthatthefuel'slubricityislower.Whenusingthiskindoffuel,themachinepartswillseize.
FuelwithahighHFRRhasalowviscosityandsoismorelikelytoleak.Iffuelismixedwithengineoil,thatoilwill
bediluted,causingitslubricitytodeteriorate,andleadinginturntoacceleratedwearandtear.Thewatercontentwill
causetheinsideofthefueltanktorust,pluggingthefuellineandfuellter.Thiswillleadtoenginewearandtearand
seizing.Whentheatmospherictemperatureislowerthanthefreezingpoint,thewatercontentofthefuelwillformice
grains,pluggingthefuelline.Pleaseobtainananalysisofthefuelfromthesuppliertoensurethatthefuelactually
conformstotheabovestandards.
Precautions
Ifthefuelforthedieselenginecannotsatisfythespecicationandrequirements,theenginewillnothavethefunction-
alityandperformancethatitshouldhave.Additionally,youmustnotusethissortoffuel.Otherwise,enginefailure
oraccidentswillbeproduced.Andbreakdownsthatresultfromtheuseofaninadequatefuelarenotinsured.Some
fuelisdieselenginefuelmixedwithengineoilandadditives.Insuchcircumstances,thatfuelcannotbeused.Thisis
becausethefueliscontaminated,andusingitwilldamagetheengine.Ifthefuelusedcannotsatisfythespecications
andrequirements,thethree-stageemission-controllimitscannotbemet.Pleaseusethestipulatedfueltoobserve
emissionscontrols.
Fuelstorage
Longstoragecanleadtotheaccumulationofimpuritiesandcondensationinthefuel.Enginetroublecanoftenbe
tracedtothepresenceofwaterinthefuel.Thestoragetankmustbeplacedoutsideandthetemperatureofthefuel
shouldbekeptaslowaspossible.Drainoffwaterandimpuritiesregularly.
Biodieselfuel
Fattyacidmethylestersbiodiesel(biodieselfuel)consistsofafamilyoffuelsderivedfromvegetableoilswithmethyl
esters.
NOTICE:biodieselfuelblendsareapprovedforyourengineonlyiftheycomplywithEN14214SpecicationStandards
orASTMD6751.
NOTICE:alwayscheckwithyourCASECONSTRUCTIONdealeraboutwhetherablendisapprovedtobeusedin
thisengine.Notethatifbiodieselfuelisusedthatdoesnotmeettheabovestandards,itmaycauseseriousdamage
totheengineofthismachineandtoitsfuelsystem.Iffuelthatisnotpermittedisused,theCASECONSTRUCTION
warrantymaybeinvalidated.
Biodieselfuelusageconditions
NOTICE:biodieselfuelmustmeettheabovefuelspecications.
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