Instructions
2 | AN233086441027en-000501 - 8510280P01AA
© Danfoss | DCS (CC) | 2021.03
1 – Introduction
These instructions pertain to the VZH028-
VZH065 variable scroll compressors used for air-
conditioning and reversible heat pump systems in 
residential applications. They provide necessary 
information regarding safety and proper usage of 
this product.
2 – Handling and storage
 •  Handle the compressor with care. Use the 
dedicated handles in the packaging. Use the 
compressor lifting lug and use appropriate and 
safe lifting equipment.
 •  Store and transport the compressor in an 
upright position.
 •   Store the compressor between -35°C and 55°C 
/ -31°F and 131°F.
 •  Don’t expose the compressor and the 
packaging to rain or corrosive atmosphere.
3 – Safety measures before assembly
Never use the compressor in a flammable 
atmosphere.
  •   The compressor ambient temperature may not 
exceed 50°C during off-cycle.
 •  Mount the compressor on a horizontal flat 
surface with less than 7° slope.
 •  When installing a compressor model VZH, 
use equipment specifically reserved for HFC 
refrigerants, which was never used for CFC or 
HCFC refrigerants.
 •  Use clean and dehydrated refrigeration-grade 
copper tubes and silver alloy brazing material.
  •   Use clean and dehydrated system components.
 •  The piping connected to the compressor 
must be flexible in 3 dimensions to dampen 
vibrations.
 •  The compressor must always be mounted 
using the rubber grommets supplied with the 
compressor.
4 – Assembly
 •  Slowly release the nitrogen holding charge 
through discharge and suction ports.
  •   Connect the compressor to the system as soon 
as possible to avoid oil contamination from 
ambient moisture.
 •   Avoid material entering into the system while 
cutting tubes. Never drill holes where burrs 
cannot be removed.
 •  Braze with great care using state-of-the-art 
Basic connections
 -  Depending on the frequency converter 
version, the physical position of individual 
connectors may differ from below diagram.
 -  Always make sure that the compressor 
terminals T1, T2, T3 are connected to the 
frequency converter terminals 96, 97, 98 
respectively.
 -   The compressor motor cable must be shielded 
and the armoured part must be connected to 
ground on both cable ends; at the side of the 
compressor and at the side of the frequency 
converter.
  -   Use an EMC cable gland for cable installation and 
perfect grounding; The metallic terminal box of 
the compressor has a paint-free surface around 
the connection hole for better conductivity.
  -   A low pressure safety switch is mandatory 
to avoid compressor vacuum operation.
  -   At start-up, verify that the compressor rotates 
in the right direction and pumps.
Oil level switch assembly
Install the screw-in optical part on oil level switch 
port. (Factory preset for manifold version VZH 
compressor.)
Install the electrical part on optical part. Make 
sure the cable outlet downside vertically.  
* For LC-PR, make sure the cable outlet downside 
or upside vertically.
L1
L2
L3
N
External 
Load / Relay
LC-XN
12
3
230VAC
24VAC
0VAC
12
3
24VAC
External 
Load / Relay
LC-XN
24VDC
0VDC
12
3
24VDC
External 
Load / Relay
LC-XN
L / 24V
N / 0V
14
23
External 
Load
LC-PR
LC-XN
LC-PR
3
1
4
2
1: Power supply wire
2: Power supply wire
3: Output wire
4: Not used
3
1
1: Power supply (L or 24V)
2: Output NO CONTACT
3: Power supply (N or 0V)
4: Output COMMON
Electrical connections / Wiring for Oil level sensor
See at the correct diagram corresponding to different power supply models for proper wiring