88 | Stacking S-Series Switches
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All of the forwarding protocols run on the management unit. The subordinate units do not run the full 
stack. The forwarding database resides on the management unit, which then synchronizes the forwarding 
tables in the other units in the stack. The individual units in the stack then make individual forwarding 
decisions based on their local copy of the forwarding table.
If a management unit is lost, and a new unit assumes the role of manager for the stack, there is some 
disruption to traffic as the new management unit is elected, and forwarding tables are flushed and then 
relearned.
The stacking ports switch traffic between units at a rate of 10 Gbps. Since each unit supports 48 x 1 Gbps 
ports, and two optional 10 Gbps ports, the switching capacity between units is oversubscribed. 
The ring topology provides some performance gains. For example, a two-unit stack with two cables is able 
to exploit the full bandwidth of both stacking ports, effectively giving 20 Gbps between the units. Ring 
topology performance gains in larger stacks (4+) will probably not be as great, since transitional traffic will 
share bandwidth with traffic destined to, or originating from, a given switch. 
To display the status of the stacking ports, execute the 
show stack or show stack-port command (In this 
example, the redundant connection that completes a ring topology is missing.):
Figure 5-55.  Example Output from show stack-port Command on an S50
To display the status of units in the stack and which version of software they are running, use the show 
switch command:
Figure 5-56.  Example Output from show switch Command
Force10 #show stack-port
Configured Running 
                        Stack      Stack      Link       Link
Unit    Interface       Mode       Mode       Status     Speed (Gb/s)
---- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ------------ ------------
1  Stack Port A N/A        Stack      Link Down 10 
1  Stack Port B N/A        Stack      Link Up 10 
2  Stack Port A N/A        Stack      Link Up 10 
2 Stack Port B N/A        Stack      Link Down 10 
Force10 #show switch 
        Management    Preconfig     Plugged-in         Switch          Code 
Switch    Status      Model ID      Model ID           Status         Version
------ ------------ ------------- ------------- --------------------- --------
1 Mgmt Switch  SA-01-GE-48T  SA-01-GE-48T  OK                    2.3.1.5 
2 Stack Member SA-01-GE-48T  SA-01-GE-48T  OK                    2.3.1.5 
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