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Detroit Diesel EPA04 Series 40 User Manual

Detroit Diesel EPA04 Series 40
158 pages
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Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Detroit Diesel EPA04 Series 40 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandDetroit Diesel
ModelEPA04 Series 40
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

WARRANTY

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Preparations for Starting the Engine the First Time

Outlines essential steps before starting a new or overhauled engine.

Starting the Engine

Instructions on how to start the engine, including precautions when using ether.

Initial Engine Start

Provides steps for the initial start of an engine, including safety precautions.

Running the Engine

General guidance for operating the engine once it has started.

Stopping the Engine

Procedures for safely stopping the engine under normal operating conditions.

Road Operation

Guidelines for efficient and safe vehicle operation.

SERIES 40 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM

SERIES 40 ENGINE SYSTEMS

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

Maintenance Intervals

Introduces maintenance intervals for various Series 40 engine applications.

LUBRICATION AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE INTERVALS

Item 1 – Lubricating Oil

Instructions for checking and maintaining engine oil levels and changes.

Item 2 – Fuel and Fuel Tank

Guidance on fuel tank maintenance and preventing condensation.

Item 4 – Cooling System

Detailed instructions for maintaining the engine's cooling system.

Item 10 – Lubricating Oil Filter

Instructions for installing new lubricating oil filters during oil changes.

Item 11 – Fuel Filter

Procedures for draining the fuel/water separator and replacing fuel filters.

HOW-TO SECTION

A. How to Select Lubricating Oil

Recommendations for selecting the correct lubricating oil based on API and SAE standards.

Lubricant Requirements

Details on required API service designations and viscosity grades for engine oils.

B. When to Change Oil

Guidelines and intervals for changing engine oil and filters.

Oil Drain Intervals

Tables detailing maximum oil drain and filter change intervals by application.

C. How to Replace the Lube Oil Filter

Step-by-step instructions for replacing the engine's oil filter.

Replace Spin-On Type Oil Filter

Detailed procedure for replacing spin-on oil filters, including safety warnings.

D. How to Select Fuel Oil

Guidance on selecting appropriate diesel fuel quality for satisfactory engine performance.

Quality

Information on fuel properties and ASTM designations for diesel fuel.

E. How to Replace the Fuel Filter

Instructions for replacing fuel filters and strainers.

Replace Fuel Filter and Strainer

Step-by-step procedure for replacing the spin-on fuel filter element and strainer.

Prime the Fuel System and Start the Engine

Procedures for priming the fuel system and starting the engine after filter replacement.

Replace Fuel/Water Separator Element

Instructions for replacing the fuel/water separator element.

F. Engine Out of Fuel — How to Restart

Procedure for restarting the engine after it has run out of fuel.

Spin-On Filter

Specific steps for restarting the engine with a spin-on filter.

Fuel Pro Filters

Specific steps for restarting the engine with Fuel Pro filters.

G. How to Select Coolant

Guide to selecting the correct coolant type, concentration, and inhibitors.

Approved Coolants

Lists approved and preferred coolants for Series 40 engines.

Ethylene Glycol & Water Plus SCA Inhibitor or Propylene Glycol & Water Plus SCA Inhibitor

Details on coolants using SCA inhibitors and their specifications.

Ethylene Glycol/Water + OAT Inhibitor or Propylene Glycol/Water + OAT Inhibitor

Information on OAT coolants, their maintenance, and compatibility.

Water Only + SCA or Water Only + OAT Inhibitor

Guidance on using water-only cooling systems with inhibitors.

SCA Test Procedures

Procedures for using test strips to measure coolant parameters.

Summary of Coolant Recommendations

Key recommendations for coolant selection and maintenance.

BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING

ENGINE STORAGE

Preparing Engine for Storage

Precautions for protecting the engine during storage.

Extended Storage (More than 30 Days)

Procedure for preparing the engine for long-term storage.

Restoring an Engine to Service after Extended Storage

Steps to return an engine from extended storage to service.

SERVICE PUBLICATIONS

DETROIT DIESEL CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE

U.S. and Canada 1–800–445–1980

Contact information for customer assistance in the US and Canada.

Customer Assistance

Overview of the customer assistance network and services provided.

LIMITED WARRANTY ON ENGINES USED IN MOTOR COACH, MOTOR HOME AND TRANSIT BUS APPLICATIONS

LIMITED WARRANTY ON ENGINES USED IN FIRE TRUCK OR CRASH VEHICLE APPLICATIONS

LIMITED WARRANTY ON ENGINES USED IN CONSTRUCTION/INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS

Maintenance

States DDC's non-responsibility for maintenance costs due to non-compliance.

LIMITED WARRANTY ON ENGINES USED IN PRIME AND STAND-BY POWER GENERATOR SETS

TERMS OF COVERAGE

Outlines the scope and conditions of the warranty for generator sets.

Repairs

Procedures for obtaining warranty repairs.

SPECIFICATIONS

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