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Eclipse RatioMatic 50 User Manual

Eclipse RatioMatic 50
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1
For Ratiomatic Serial Numbers 95-5500 and Above
Version 1.01
7/97
Contents
1.0Operating Parameters & Requirements...............page 2
2.0Burner Operation & Controls................................page 4
3.0Installation.............................................................page 6
4.0Start-Up and Adjustment......................................page 8
5.0Trouble-Shooting..................................................page 13
6.0Maintenance..........................................................page 14
7.0Servicing................................................................page 15
The burners covered in this Guide are designed to mix fuel with air and
burn the resulting mixture. All fuel burning devices are capable of pro-
ducing explosions and fires when improperly applied, installed, adjusted,
controlled, or maintained. This Guide will provide information for using
these burners for their limited design purpose. Do not deviate from any
instructions or application limits in this Guide without written advice from
the Eclipse Combustion, Inc. Read this entire Guide before attempting to
light burners. If you do not understand any part of the information in this
Guide, contact your local Eclipse representative or Eclipse Combustion,
Inc., before proceeding further.
Important Notices About Safe Burner Operation
Store the burner inside. Exposure to the elements can damage the burner.
Adjustment, maintenance, and troubleshooting of the mechanical parts of this
unit should be done by people with good mechanical aptitude and experience
with combustion equipment.
Order replacement parts from Eclipse Combustion, Inc., only. Any customer-
supplied valves or switches should carry UL, FM , CSA, and/or CGA approval where
applicable.
The best safety precaution is an alert and competent operator. Thoroughly in-
struct new operators so they demonstrate an adequate understanding of the
equipment and its operation. Regular retraining must be scheduled to maintain a
high degree of proficiency. The operator must have easy access to this Informa-
tion Guide at all times.
WARNING
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Eclipse RatioMatic 50 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandEclipse
ModelRatioMatic 50
CategoryBurner
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1.0 Burner Operating Parameters & Requirements

Chamber Temperatures

Specifies maximum allowable temperatures for cast head, alloy firing tube, and refractory block.

Capacities & Pressures

Refers to Figure 1 for detailed operating capacities and pressure specifications.

Process Air Velocity

Defines the maximum process air velocity allowed past the burner.

Electrical Requirements

Details requirements for blower motor, control motor, and ignition voltage.

Burner Environment

Covers ambient temperature, weather protection, combustion air quality, and room opening requirements.

WARNING: Gas Inlet Pressure

Warns against operating with insufficient gas inlet pressure, which can cause fuel-rich conditions and explosions.

2.0 Burner Operation and Controls

Turndown Method

Describes how the burner achieves turndown using two-position or modulating controls.

Control Motor Requirements

Details stroke, timing, and mounting for the control motor.

Piloting System

Explains the spark ignited pilot, pilot gas valve train, and pressure considerations.

Flame Monitoring

Covers flame rod and UV scanner options for different burner sizes.

Main Gas Valve Train

Specifies compliance with standards, check valves, and regulator requirements.

Limit Controls and Safety

Emphasizes compliance with NFPA 86 and relevant local codes for safety equipment.

Blower Shut-Off Procedure

Instructs to keep the blower on until chamber temperature drops below 250°F to prevent damage.

3.0 Installation

Burner Mounting

Details on supporting the burner assembly, reinforcing the oven wall, and mounting orientation.

Blower Wiring

Ensures the blower motor is wired for correct rotation direction.

Control Motors

Notes on factory mounting or separate ordering for motors and kits.

Combustion Air Filters

Information on filter mounting and replacement, referencing Figure 6.

Low/High Fire Limit Switches

Covers factory mounting of switches or separate ordering with drawings.

Air Flow Switch

Details remote mounting and connection to Tap 'D'.

Main Gas Valve Trains

Guidance on mounting, flow orientation, piping, and pressure loss considerations.

Pilot Valve Trains

Recommends connecting the pilot gas valve train close to the pilot adjusting cock.

Flame Rod and U.V. Scanner

Instructions for mounting UV scanners and considerations for pipe nipples.

Spark Plug Installation

Advises against using pipe dope on spark plug threads.

General Piping Suggestions

Covers valve orientation, gas cock handles, and compliance with codes.

General Wiring Suggestions

Specifies compliance with National Electric Code and authority jurisdiction.

4.0 Start-Up And Adjustment

Step 1: Initial Settings

Details factory settings, control panel, regulator adjustments, and initial checks for gas and air systems.

Factory Settings Overview

Lists parameters set at the factory: pilot input, air flow, and low fire gas flow.

Pilot Adjustment Procedure

Describes how to operate on pilot only and adjust pilot gas flow for reliable ignition.

High/Low Fire Control Adjustment

Explains the need to cycle the control motor and how to manage temperature controls for adjustment.

Regulator Settings

Emphasizes adjusting main and pilot gas regulators to meet minimum pressures from Figure 1.

Gas Valves Operation

Instructs to close all manual and automatic gas valves before starting.

Combustion Air Blower Check

Details checking blower impeller rotation and ensuring correct airflow.

Duct or Circulating Fan

If applicable, start the fan to produce full process air flow past the burner.

4.0 Start-Up And Adjustment (continued)

Step 2: Adjust Low Fire Air Setting

Procedure to adjust the air butterfly valve to achieve minimum differential pressure at low fire.

Low Fire Air Differential Pressure

Specifies the minimum required differential air pressure (0.2" w.c.) at low fire.

4.0 Start-Up And Adjustment (continued)

Step 3: Adjust Pilot

Procedure for setting the pilot gas flow to ensure reliable ignition and a steady flame signal.

4.0 Start-Up And Adjustment (continued)

Step 4: Set High Fire Gas

Procedure for setting the high fire gas flow by measuring gas differential pressure.

High Fire Gas Differential Pressure

Refers to Figure 1 for required gas differential pressure at high fire.

4.0 Start-Up And Adjustment (continued)

Step 5: Adjust Low Fire Flame

Procedure for setting the low fire flame quality and gas flow, potentially using the ratio regulator bias screw.

Step 6: Check Settings & Shut Down

Cycle the burner to verify settings and record data. Proper shutdown procedure is crucial.

5.0 Trouble-shooting

Pilot Fails to Light

Lists common causes for pilot ignition failure, including air in the line and electrical issues.

Main Flame Fails to Light or Goes Out

Identifies causes like lean pilot, insufficient gas pressure, or marginal air pressure settings.

Low Fire Flame is Weak or Unstable

Attributes issues to insufficient gas flow or incorrect pilot gas cock adjustment.

Burner Behaves Erratically

Suggests checking for loose internals or contacting the factory for service.

Main Flame Too Long & Yellow

Indicates gas flow is too high due to open butterfly valve or tight regulator spring.

Main Flame Too Short

Indicates gas flow is too low due to closed butterfly valve or loose regulator spring.

Low Fire (Pilot) Flame Issues

Points to too much gas flow or insufficient air flow due to filter/impeller issues.

6.0 Maintenance

Maintenance Program

Recommends a preventative maintenance schedule for reliability and productivity.

Check Pressure Settings

Verifies burner high and low fire air and gas settings.

Check Filters

Examines, cleans, or replaces air and gas filter elements.

Check Pipes for Leaks

Inspects all piping connections for leaks.

Check Flame Supervision Equipment

Tests flame supervision system functionality by simulating failures.

Check Bolts & Screws

Verifies tightness of all bolts and screws.

Check for Overheating

Inspects the area around the burner mounting flange for signs of overheating.

7.0 Servicing

Blower Motor Replacement

Guidance on replacing the blower motor with a unit of matching nameplate ratings.

Filter Element Replacement

Refers to Figure 6 for instructions on replacing the filter element.

Spark Plug & Flame Rod Replacement

Details replacement procedures for ignition plugs and flame rods, noting common part numbers.

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