CHAPTER 3, CALIBRATION 
98307600 Rev. C-1  3-17 
A  built-in  check  verifies  that  the  measured  value  is  not  different  from  the 
calibration  value  by  more  than  25%.  If  the  difference  is  greater  than  25%,  no 
updated correction will be made and a message is sent to the EVENT LOG, setting 
the CALIBRATION ERROR flag. 
Note 
The zero value is a reference value only. Regardless 
of the state of the SPAN COMP option, the AZS cycle 
does not correct for shifts in the zero reading. 
The number displayed after CO SPAN RATIO is the factor by which the instrument 
gain is multiplied to cause the display and output to agree with the span gas, and 
will always be between 0.75 and 1.25. You cannot set this number. This value is 
reset to 1.000  any time  that  the span is set manually via the front panel. (The 
assumption  is  that  front  panel  adjustment  is  an  instrument  calibration,  thus 
preventing compound adjustments.)  
3.4.4 Description of AZS Process 
The instrument will initiate a full zero/span cycle starting at the prescribed hour. 
The  valve  to  admit  zero  air  will  be  opened  and  the  sample  valve  closed.  The 
instrument will allow the cell to fill with the gas for 12 minutes. During the first 
10 minutes,  no  data  is  taken  but  the  display  and  outputs  are  updated  with  the 
actual instrument reading. During the last 2 minutes, the instrument takes readings 
every  second  and  averages  them  to  yield  a  value  to  be  stored  as  the  zero 
calibration value. 
At the end of 12 minutes, the zero air valve is closed and the span gas valve is 
opened,  admitting  the  span  gas for  12 minutes.  During  the  first  10 minutes,  no 
data is taken but the display and outputs are updated with the actual instrument 
readings. During the  last  2 minutes, the instrument takes readings every second 
and averages them to yield a value to be stored as the span calibration value. If 
SPAN  COMP  is  set  to  ENABLED,  this  is  the  value  which  is  used  to  correct  all 
subsequent readings to the calibration. 
To purge the cell of span gas, the zero air valve is switched on for 5 minutes. The 
Sample  valve  is  then  activated  for  1 minute  to  allow  the  cell  to  come  back  to 
monitoring concentration. 
At the end of 30 minutes exactly, monitoring resumes including putting data in the 
average, etc. (The data averages are not updated during zero/span check.)