EasyManua.ls Logo

ELNA Elnita ec 30 - User Manual

ELNA Elnita ec 30
29 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL: ec 30
First Edition: 25 June 2020
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the ELNA Elnita ec 30 and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Troubleshooting Sewing Problems

Skipping Stitches

Common causes and solutions for skipped stitches in sewing.

Fabric Feed Issues

Troubleshooting problems when the fabric is not moving correctly.

Thread Breakage Issues

Addresses causes and fixes for upper and bobbin thread breakage.

Needle Breakage

Solutions for when the sewing needle breaks during operation.

Operational Problems

Resolving noisy operation and deformation pattern issues.

Replacing External Machine Parts

Face Cover Replacement

Instructions for changing the machine's face cover.

Bed Cover Replacement

Steps to remove and attach the machine's bed cover.

Front Cover Replacement

Procedure for changing the machine's front cover.

Rear Cover Replacement

Guide for removing and attaching the machine's rear cover.

Machine Mechanical Adjustments

Presser Bar Height Adjustment

Setting the correct presser bar height.

Needle Drop Position Setting

Adjusting the needle's drop position for accuracy.

Hook Timing Adjustment

Procedure for aligning the rotary hook timing.

Needle Bar Height Adjustment

Adjusting the height of the needle bar.

Needle-to-Hook Tip Clearance

Setting the clearance between the needle and hook tip.

Feed Dog Height Adjustment

Adjusting the feed dog height for proper fabric feeding.

Gear Backlash Correction

Reducing backlash between hook and lower shaft gears.

Top Tension Adjustment

Calibrating the upper thread tension.

Stretch Stitch Feed Balance

Balancing feed for special stretch stitches.

Needle Threader Plate Adjustment

Adjusting and replacing the needle threader plate.

Performing Self-Diagnostic Tests

Diagnostic Test Preparation

Steps to prepare the machine for self-diagnosis.

Component Functionality Tests

Testing LEDs, buzzers, lamps, buttons, and switches.

Motor and Sensor Diagnostics

Testing zigzag motor, feed motor, and positioning sensors.

Control Input Tests

Verifying foot control, slide volume, and DC motor operation.

Program Version Display

How to view the machine's software program version.

Replacing Electronic Components

Printed Circuit Board A Replacement

Instructions for replacing Printed Circuit Board A.

Printed Circuit Board L Replacement

Guide for replacing Printed Circuit Board L.

Driving Motor (DC Motor) Replacement

Steps to replace the machine's DC motor.

Switching Regulator Unit Replacement

Procedure for replacing the switching regulator unit.

Overview

This document is a service manual for the "ec 30" model, providing comprehensive information for its maintenance, adjustment, and repair.

Function Description:

The "ec 30" is a sewing machine designed for various sewing tasks. It features a range of stitch patterns, including zigzag and triple stitch, and incorporates mechanisms for precise thread handling and fabric feeding. The machine is equipped with electronic components that control its operations, including a driving motor, feed motor, and zigzag motor, all managed by printed circuit boards. It also includes a self-diagnostic test mode to identify and troubleshoot issues.

Important Technical Specifications:

  • Presser Bar Height: The distance between the bottom of the presser foot in the up position and the needle plate should be 6.0 mm.
  • Needle Drop Position: The clearance between the needle drop position and the edge of the needle should be 0.2 mm or more for both sides when the stitch width is set to "5.0" (zigzag stitch).
  • Hook Timing: The ascending travel of the needle bar from its lower position to the point where the tip of the rotary hook meets the right side of the needle should be 1.4 to 2.0 mm (for zigzag stitch with width "5.0").
  • Needle Bar Height: The standard distance between the upper edge of the needle eye and the upper surface of the hook race should be 3.0 to 3.6 mm when the hook point meets the right side of the needle in its ascending travel from the right lowest position of the maximum width zigzag stitch.
  • Clearance between Needle and Tip of Rotary Hook: The clearance should be -0.10 to +0.05 mm.
  • Feed Dog Height: The highest position of the feed dog should be 0.80 to 0.95 mm from the surface of the needle plate.
  • Backlash between Hook Gear and Lower Shaft Gear: The rotary play of the hook point should be 0.8 mm or less when it is between the span of the feed dog teeth.
  • Top Tension: The top tension should be between 75 to 90 gf when pulling polyester sewing thread #50 (white) with the tension dial set at "4" and the presser foot lowered.
  • Stretch Stitch Feed Balance: For the triple stitch pattern #05, the total stitch length from the 3rd piece to the 13th piece should be within the range of 25 to 27 mm.
  • Motor Belt Tension: The belt should deflect 7 to 9 mm when applying 300 grams-force of load to the middle of the belt.

Usage Features:

The manual outlines various operational aspects, including:

  • Stitch Selection: Users can select different stitch patterns, such as zigzag stitch and triple stitch, and adjust stitch width.
  • Power Control: The machine is turned on/off via a power switch.
  • Handwheel Operation: The handwheel is used to manually control needle movement and hook timing during adjustments.
  • Presser Foot and Feed Dog Control: The presser foot lifter and feed dog position (up/down) can be adjusted.
  • Bobbin Winder: The bobbin winder spindle can be moved to the right for bobbin winding.
  • Speed Control: A speed control lever is available for adjusting sewing speed.
  • Needle Threader: The machine includes a needle threader plate for easier threading.
  • Self-Diagnostic Mode: A dedicated self-diagnostic mode allows users to check the functionality of various components, including LED displays, buzzer, lamp, buttons, bobbin winder switch, presser foot lifter switch, upper shaft positioning sensor, zigzag motor, feed motor, foot control, slide volume, and DC motor. This mode provides specific LED displays and buzzer sounds to indicate correct or defective conditions.

Maintenance Features:

The service manual provides detailed instructions for:

  • Changing External Parts: Procedures for removing and attaching the face cover, bed cover, front cover, and rear cover.
  • Mechanical Adjustments: Step-by-step guides for adjusting critical mechanical components:
    • Presser bar height
    • Needle drop position
    • Hook timing
    • Needle bar height
    • Clearance between needle and tip of the rotary hook
    • Feed dog height
    • Backlash between hook gear and lower shaft gear
    • Top tension
    • Stretch stitch feed balance
    • Replacement and adjustment of the needle threader plate
  • Replacing Electronic Components: Instructions for replacing key electronic parts:
    • Printed circuit board A
    • Printed circuit board L
    • Driving motor (DC motor)
    • Switching regulator unit
  • Troubleshooting Guide ("WHAT TO DO WHEN"): A comprehensive table listing common problems (e.g., skipping stitches, fabric not moving, breaking threads, needle breaks, noisy operation, deformation pattern), their causes, and how to fix them, with references to specific adjustment pages in the manual.
  • Self-Diagnostic Test: A detailed procedure to enter and interpret the self-diagnostic mode, which helps identify defective components and suggests remedies (e.g., replacing specific circuit boards or motors).
  • Displaying Program Version: Instructions to access and display the machine's program version.
  • Connector Handling: Emphasizes the importance of grasping the connector, not the cord, when disconnecting electronic components to prevent damage.
  • Lubrication: Mentions oiling all moving parts as a remedy for noisy operation due to insufficient oil.

ELNA Elnita ec 30 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandELNA
ModelElnita ec 30
CategorySewing Machine
LanguageEnglish

Related product manuals