02
2-13
Recommended SAE Viscosity Number
 CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area around any filler cap, drain plug, or dipstick before 
checking or draining any lubricant. This is especially important in dusty or sandy 
areas and when the vehicle is used on unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug and dipstick 
areas will prevent dirt and grit from entering the engine and other mechanisms that 
could be damaged.
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy and cold weather 
operating (engine start and engine oil flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils can 
provide better fuel economy and cold weather performance, however, higher viscosity 
engine oils are required for satisfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of any 
viscosity other than those recommended could result in engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature your vehicle will be operated 
in before the next oil change. Proceed to select the recommended oil viscosity from 
the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
°C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
(°F) -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Engine Oil 
*1
*1 : 
For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade 
SAE 0W-30. However, if the engine oil is not available in your country, select the proper 
engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
An engine oil displaying this American Petroleum Institute(API) 
Certification Mark conforms to the International Lubricant 
Specification Advisory Committee (ILSAC). It is recommended to 
only use engine oils that uphold this API Certification Mark.