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Globalstar STX3 - User Manual

Globalstar STX3
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8545-0198-01 Revision 1.9 STX3 Users Manual
9/24/2020 Globalstar, Inc. Confidential and Proprietary
STX3 Users Manual
Globalstar Satellite Transmitter Module - Third Generation

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Summary

Introduction

Purpose

Describes the physical, electrical, and functional characteristics of the STX3 satellite transmitter module for end-user applications.

Applicable Documents

Lists relevant documents for the STX3, including the STX-3 Reference Design.

Product Description

Details the STX 3 as a simplex Satellite transmitter for sending data via the Globalstar network, its physical characteristics, and connections.

Application

Theory of Operation

Explains how the STX3 operates on the Globalstar LEO satellite network and the simplex messaging process.

Block Diagram

Physical Characteristics

Reference Design

Antenna Requirements

Specifies requirements for antennas used with the STX3, including type, gain, and connection method for FCC/IC modular certification.

Effect of Plastic on Radiation

Discusses how enclosure materials can affect antenna performance and the need for clearance and matching networks.

Power Supply Design

Details the power supply requirements for the STX3, including VBATT, VDIG, and VRF, and the PWR_EN control.

Bill of Materials

PCB Layout

Application Programming Interface

Serial Port Communication

Details the half-duplex TTL asynchronous serial port (UART) for communication, including parameters and signal levels.

Serial Packet Mode

Describes the legacy mode of operation using binary data packets for communication with the STX3.

Serial Packet Format

Serial Packet Commands

Send Data Command (0 x00)

Command to request the STX3 to send user-defined data bytes over the Globalstar Simplex network.

Query ESN Command (0 x01)

Requests the STX3 to respond with its Electronic Serial Number (ESN).

Abort Transmission Command (0 x03)

Requests the STX3 to abort the current message transmit sequence.

Query Bursts Remaining Command (0 x04)

Requests the STX3 to return the current number of bursts remaining in the transmit sequence.

Query Firmware Version Command (0 x05)

Requests the STX3 to return its current firmware version.

Setup Command (0 x06)

Sets specified setup parameters for the STX3, which are stored in non-volatile memory.

Query Setup Command (0 x07)

Requests the STX3 to return its current setup parameters.

Query Hardware Version Command (0 x09)

Requests the STX3 to return its current hardware version information.

CW Test Mode Command (0 xFC 0 x01)

Commands the STX3 to enter CW test mode, outputting a CW signal for 30 seconds.

Send Test Packet Command (0 xFC 0 x02)

Requests the STX3 to transmit a single test packet with a predefined payload.

Modulation Test Mode Command (0 xFC 0 x03)

Commands the STX3 to enter Modulation test mode, outputting back-to-back test packets for 30 seconds.

CRC Calculation Routines

AT Commands

AT Command for Communication Check

The 'AT' command checks communication between the module and the host, verifying normal operation or error conditions.

AT Commands for Identification

Commands like AT+GSN?, AT+GMM?, AT+GMI? are used to request product, model, and manufacturer identification.

AT Commands for Messaging

Commands like AT+CMGS and AT+CMGSL are used to send data or location messages over the network.

AT Commands for Transmission Control

Commands like AT+CANX and AT+CGNTR? control or query transmission status.

Test Modes

Regulatory Approval

Radio Astronomy Site Avoidance

Ensures compliance with CFR 25.213 regarding protection of the Radio Astronomy Service.

Regulatory Notices

Details FCC/IC modular transmitter requirements, antenna specifications, and labeling for compliance.

RF Exposure Notice

Provides essential information regarding safe operating distances for RF exposure compliance with FCC, IC, and CE limits.

Antenna Manufacturers

Summary

Introduction

Purpose

Describes the physical, electrical, and functional characteristics of the STX3 satellite transmitter module for end-user applications.

Applicable Documents

Lists relevant documents for the STX3, including the STX-3 Reference Design.

Product Description

Details the STX 3 as a simplex Satellite transmitter for sending data via the Globalstar network, its physical characteristics, and connections.

Application

Theory of Operation

Explains how the STX3 operates on the Globalstar LEO satellite network and the simplex messaging process.

Block Diagram

Physical Characteristics

Reference Design

Antenna Requirements

Specifies requirements for antennas used with the STX3, including type, gain, and connection method for FCC/IC modular certification.

Effect of Plastic on Radiation

Discusses how enclosure materials can affect antenna performance and the need for clearance and matching networks.

Power Supply Design

Details the power supply requirements for the STX3, including VBATT, VDIG, and VRF, and the PWR_EN control.

Bill of Materials

PCB Layout

Application Programming Interface

Serial Port Communication

Details the half-duplex TTL asynchronous serial port (UART) for communication, including parameters and signal levels.

Serial Packet Mode

Describes the legacy mode of operation using binary data packets for communication with the STX3.

Serial Packet Format

Serial Packet Commands

Send Data Command (0 x00)

Command to request the STX3 to send user-defined data bytes over the Globalstar Simplex network.

Query ESN Command (0 x01)

Requests the STX3 to respond with its Electronic Serial Number (ESN).

Abort Transmission Command (0 x03)

Requests the STX3 to abort the current message transmit sequence.

Query Bursts Remaining Command (0 x04)

Requests the STX3 to return the current number of bursts remaining in the transmit sequence.

Query Firmware Version Command (0 x05)

Requests the STX3 to return its current firmware version.

Setup Command (0 x06)

Sets specified setup parameters for the STX3, which are stored in non-volatile memory.

Query Setup Command (0 x07)

Requests the STX3 to return its current setup parameters.

Query Hardware Version Command (0 x09)

Requests the STX3 to return its current hardware version information.

CW Test Mode Command (0 xFC 0 x01)

Commands the STX3 to enter CW test mode, outputting a CW signal for 30 seconds.

Send Test Packet Command (0 xFC 0 x02)

Requests the STX3 to transmit a single test packet with a predefined payload.

Modulation Test Mode Command (0 xFC 0 x03)

Commands the STX3 to enter Modulation test mode, outputting back-to-back test packets for 30 seconds.

CRC Calculation Routines

AT Commands

AT Command for Communication Check

The 'AT' command checks communication between the module and the host, verifying normal operation or error conditions.

AT Commands for Identification

Commands like AT+GSN?, AT+GMM?, AT+GMI? are used to request product, model, and manufacturer identification.

AT Commands for Messaging

Commands like AT+CMGS and AT+CMGSL are used to send data or location messages over the network.

AT Commands for Transmission Control

Commands like AT+CANX and AT+CGNTR? control or query transmission status.

Test Modes

Regulatory Approval

Radio Astronomy Site Avoidance

Ensures compliance with CFR 25.213 regarding protection of the Radio Astronomy Service.

Regulatory Notices

Details FCC/IC modular transmitter requirements, antenna specifications, and labeling for compliance.

RF Exposure Notice

Provides essential information regarding safe operating distances for RF exposure compliance with FCC, IC, and CE limits.

Antenna Manufacturers

Globalstar STX3 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeSatellite Transmitter
Satellite NetworkGlobalstar
BluetoothNo
Communication ProtocolSimplex Data
Frequency1610-1620 MHz
MessagingSimplex

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