– 21 –
  Reverse Cycle Defrosting Heat Pump Mode
Reverse Cycle Defrost shall be controlled as a 
function of compressor run time and outdoor coil 
temperature.
a) Defrost Enable
The reverse cycle defrost shall begin when 
either: 
1.  The outdoor coil temperature, as measured 
by the S4 thermistor during compressor 
operation is less than or equal to 14°F for 
at least 3 consecutive minutes.
-OR-
2.  The outdoor temperature as measured by  
the S3 Thermistor, is less than or equal 
to 42°F OR the outdoor coil temperature 
is less than or equal to 32°F for at least 3 
hours of accumulated compressor run time.
NOTE: As described at step 1, if the outdoor 
coil temperature, as measured by the S4 
thermistor, rises above 14°F before 3 minutes 
has elapsed; the accumulated time register is 
reset to zero.  A defrost sequence will not be 
initiated, as a result.
NOTE: As described in step 2, if the outdoor 
temperature, as measured by the S3 
thermistor, rises above 42°F AND the outdoor 
coil temperature as measured by the S4 
thermistor, rises above 42°F before 3 hours of 
compressor run time has been accumulated; 
the accumulated time register is reset to zero. 
A defrost sequence will not be initiated, as a 
result.
b) Defrost Operating Sequence
When either of these conditions are detected, 
the Zoneline will initiate a reverse cycle defrost.  
The following steps comprise the reverse cycle 
defrost: 
1.  Immediately stop heat pump operation.
2.  Run stage 3 heating until room 
temperature is satised.
3.  Wait for compressor off time (3 minutes) to 
be satised.
4.  Run reverse cycle defrost (cooling mode 
without fans) until either: 
•  the outdoor coil temperature rises to 68°F
•  or the total elapsed time of compressor run 
in reverse cycle defrost reaches 9 minutes
5.  Run a stage 3 heating cycle to satisfy room 
temperature.
6.  If reverse cycle defrost is exited due to
•  the outdoor coil rising above 68°F, resume 
normal heat pump operation
•  the total elapsed time exceeding 9 minutes 
and total number of defrost cycles is less 
than 5, go back to step 4 and run another 
defrost cycle.  If the total number of defrost 
cycles equals 5, see Abnormal Defrost 
Fault below
c) Abnormal Defrost Fault
If ve consecutive defrost cycles have been 
completed and the outdoor coil has not 
reached 68°F, an Abnormal Defrost Fault will 
be initiated. Heat Pump operation is disabled 
while this fault is active.  The Zoneline will wait 
for the following conditions to be met.
1.  Elapsed time > 4.5 days
 and
2.  Outdoor Coil Thermistor > 42°F
 and
3.  Outdoor Ambient > 42°F
At this time, up to ve more defrosts will be 
attempted.  If the outdoor coil thermistor stays 
below 68°F, it will reenter abnormal defrost 
fault.  If it increases above 68°F, it will resume 
normal heat pump operation.
Reverse cycle defrost has the highest priority.  
Once the defrost starts the defrost operation 
continues regardless of any temperature 
conditions and any kind of manual operation, 
except for changing the operation switch.
Reverse cycle defrost is used in Class 2 mode. 
During reverse cycle defrost, all Class 2 signal 
modes are overridden except when "Cooling" 
is called from the thermostat.