HI 800 101 HIMatrix Engineering Manual 
 
5.4.2 Field Buses 
5.4.2.1  Fundamentals of RS-485 Transfer Mode System 
The protocols for Profibus-DP, Modbus and Interbus communicate via the RS-485 transfer 
mode system. The following table shows an overview over the basic physical features of  
RS-485 transfer mode system: 
 
Scope  Feature  Comment 
Network  
topology 
 
Linear bus, active bus 
termination on both ends  
Branch lines should be avoided  
 
Medium   Shielded twisted cable  
Shielding can be not applied 
dependent of the environment 
conditions  
Number of 
Stations 
32 stations in each 
segment without repeater 
With repeater expandable up to 
126 stations 
Connector  9-pole MIN-D connector 
 
Table 12: Basic features of the RS-485 transfer mode system 
 
5.4.2.2 PROFIBUS DP 
According to IEC 61158 two bus lines are noted. Wire type A can be used for transfer rates 
up to 12 Mbit/s. Wire type B is out-dated and should not be used. 
 
X1
MIN-D plug,
9-
ole
By selection of a switch the bus termination resistors
can be switched on at each end
X2
MIN-D plug,
9-pole
bus connector            
Profibus cable type A 
 
Figure 18: Wiring and bus termination for PROFIBUS-DP 
As option to the shown 90º bus connectors, also straight and 45º offset connectors are avail-
able from HIMA. 
 
Wiring and bus termination 
The incoming and outgoing data cable is connected within the bus connector. Branch lines 
are avoided and the connector can be plugged off from a controller without interruption of da-
ta line. 
The PROFIBUS-DP bus termination has a resistor combination with which a defined zero 
potential can be adjusted on the bus line. The resistor combination is integrated in the PRO-
FIBUS-DP bus connector and can be activated via bridges or switches. To guarantee an 
even signal level the terminating resistors must be hooked up at the beginning and the end 
of a segment. 
Stations at the end of the bus should have a 5 V voltage at pin 6. 
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