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Hoefer TE70X User Manual

Hoefer TE70X
36 pages
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user manual
um TE70X-IM/Rev. A0/12-05
TE70X Semi-dry Blotters
TE70X Semi-dry transfer unit
TE77X Semi-dry transfer unit
TE70XP Semi-dry transfer unit
TE77XP Semi-dry transfer unit
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Hoefer TE70X Specifications

General IconGeneral
Gel Thickness0.75 mm or 1.5 mm
TypeVertical Electrophoresis
Number of Combs1
Number of Wells20 wells
Current Range0.01-1.5 A
Power Supply CompatibilityCompatible with most standard power supplies

Summary

Important User Information

Warranty and Liability

Details Hoefer, Inc.'s product warranty terms and limitations of liability.

TE70X Semi-dry Blotters: Description

Unpacking the Unit

Technical Specifications

Important Information for Safe Operation

Handling and Accessory Guidelines

Guidelines for safe operation, proper accessory use, and preventing damage to the unit.

Operating Instructions

Prepare the Unit

Rinse electrodes with distilled water before use.

Prepare the Gel

Cut away wells/stacking gel and equilibrate in buffer.

Prepare the Transfer Stack

Stack blot paper, membrane, and gel layers carefully.

Prepare Blotting Paper

Cut and saturate blotting paper with transfer buffer.

Prepare the Membrane

Cut and pre-wet membrane according to type.

Complete the Transfer Stack

Assemble the transfer stack with gel, membrane, and blotting paper.

Place the Cover

Place the cover on the transfer stack and do not remove until complete.

Multiple Gel Transfer Methods

Methods for transferring multiple gels side-by-side or stacked.

Electrotransfer Notes and Buffers

Power Supply Setup (TE70X/TE77X)

Connect leads and set power supply controls to zero.

Setting the Current (TE70X/TE77X)

Calculate current based on gel surface area (0.8 mA/cm²).

Setting the Timer (TE70X/TE77X)

Set timer for transfer duration, up to two hours.

TE70XP and TE77XP Operation

Keypad Controls and Settings

Using the keypad to set current, time, and voltage for the transfer.

During Transfer Monitoring

Monitoring transfer progress using LED, changing parameters, and handling buffer depletion errors.

Buffer Depletion Handling

Detecting and resolving buffer depletion errors ('dry' message).

Post-Transfer Procedures

Disconnecting Power

Turn off power supply and disconnect leads.

Unit Beep and Display

Unit beeps; display shows final parameters.

Stack Disassembly and Component Removal

Steps for safely disassembling the transfer stack and removing components.

Care and Maintenance

Cleaning and Handling Precautions

Instructions on cleaning the unit, avoiding water immersion, and using appropriate cleaning agents.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Incomplete Transfer

Solutions for blank or faint areas on the membrane.

Molecules Not Migrating

Troubleshooting steps for molecules failing to migrate out of the gel.

Open Circuit or No Output

Solutions for no current output or open circuits in the unit.

Smeared or Diffuse Bands

Causes and solutions for smeared or diffuse band patterns.

Uneven Band Transfer

Addressing issues with uneven band transfer.

Inefficient Binding to Membrane

Troubleshooting chemical and membrane parameters for binding.

TE70XP/TE77XP Specific Troubleshooting

Current and Output Issues

Resolving issues with current readings and output.

Error Messages and Voltage

Addressing 'dry' errors and no output voltage.

Electrotransfer Notes and Buffers

Transfer Process Recommendations

Recommendations for optimizing the electrotransfer process.

Methanol Concentration Guidelines

Methanol concentration guidelines for different membrane types.

Low Ionic Strength Buffers

Using low ionic strength buffers to prevent overheating.

Towbin Buffer Preparation

Recipe and preparation instructions for Towbin buffer.

CAPS Buffer Preparation

Recipe and preparation instructions for CAPS buffer.

Transfer Efficiency Factors

Factors influencing transfer efficiency and optimization tips.

Bibliography

Customer Service Information

Technical Service and Repair

Information on obtaining technical support, service, and repair for Hoefer products.

Ordering Information

Product Ordering

Part numbers and order codes for transfer units.

Accessory Ordering

Part numbers and order codes for accessories.

Related Products and Reagents

Related Hoefer Products

List of related Hoefer electrophoresis systems and power supplies.

Transfer Membranes

Details and order numbers for nitrocellulose and PVDF membranes.

Electrophoresis Reagents

Common reagents for electrophoresis and their order numbers.