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Hyundai 70DF-7 User Manual

Hyundai 70DF-7
251 pages
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EC Declaration of conformity - update 05/01/’10
1. We hereby declare that the following machine comply with the machine directive 2006/42/EC,
EMC-directive 2004/108/EC, Non-road mobile machinery emission directive 97/68/EC (amended by
2002/88/EC, 2004/26/EC, 2006/105/EC) and noise emission 2000/14/EC (amended by 2005/88/EC).
Forklifts Model :
Serial Nr. :
*******
***
2. Manufacturer Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.
1 Chonha-Dong, Dong-Ku
Ulsan
The republic of Korea
Hyundai Heavy Industries Europe N.V.
Vossendal 11
2440 Geel
Belgium
Authorized representative :
Owner of the technical fi le for
machine production.
(TCF : Technical Construction File)
3. Harmonized European directives : ISO3691-1.3, ISO 20898:2008, EN ISO 2867:2008
4. Noise level :
Certain n
˚
:
Date :
Conformity assessment procedure :
Authorized entity :
Engine power :
Guaranteed sound power level :
e13*2000/14*2005/88*0059*08
2009-06-17
Attachment VIII following the periodical inspection on technical
extended with “Information on the scope of delivery” by TÜV
Rheinland.
Société Nationale de Certification et d’Homologation s.à r.l
CE0499 11, route de Luxembourg
5230 Sandweiler
Luxemburg
*** kW
*** dB (A)
5. Remarks
*****
Managing Director
Geel, Belgium
**/**/****

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Hyundai 70DF-7 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandHyundai
Model70DF-7
CategoryForklifts
LanguageEnglish

Summary

A Message to Hyundai Lift Truck Operators

Introduction

Routine Servicing and Maintenance

Details on regular maintenance and care for lift trucks, emphasizing safety and utilization.

Operator Daily Inspection - Safety and Operating Checks

Importance of daily operator inspections for safe operation, including review and detailed instructions.

Planned Maintenance

HYUNDAI's recommendation for planned maintenance programs by trained mechanics.

How to Use This Manual

Safety Hints

Reviews and illustrates accepted practices for safe operation of a lift truck.

Operating Hazards

Warns of conditions that could cause damage to the truck or injury to personnel.

Know Your Truck

Describes operating components, systems, controls, and features of your truck.

Operator Maintenance and Care

Details on performing daily safety inspection and refueling the lift truck.

Starting and Operating Procedures

Specific instructions on the safe, efficient operation of your lift truck.

Emergency Starting and Towing

Instructions for towing a truck in emergency and using battery jumper cables.

Planned Maintenance and Lubrication

Describes the Planned Maintenance (PM) program.

Specifications

Provides reference information and data on features, components, and maintenance.

Troubleshooting

Provides trouble symptoms, causes, and methods of remedy.

Testing and Adjusting

Gives instructions for testing and adjusting the truck's systems.

Safety Labels

Description of Safety Labels

WARNING PLATE (item 2)

Details on the warning label positioned on both sides of the mast.

TEMPERATURE (item 13)

Information on the temperature warning label on the sub-bonnet.

Safety Labels Description (Continued)

RADIATOR CAP & FAN (item 6)

Warning label on the radiator fan shroud regarding spinning blades and hot water.

HAND CAUTION (item 11)

Label warning of injury from movement between mast assembly parts.

TIRE CAUTION (item 3)

Label on the main frame regarding tire pressure checks.

Safety Labels Description (Continued)

HOOK (item 16)

Warning label for safe loading procedures, on mast and main frame.

CABIN TILTING WARNING (item 30)

Warning label on the left top side of the frame for cabin tilting procedures.

SAFETY INSTRUCTION (item 17)

Label on dashboard cover reminding essential procedures for safety.

Safety Labels Description (Continued)

BRAKE FLUID (item 18)

Warning label on the left side of the dashboard cover.

START WARNING (item 10)

Warning and caution plate on dashboard cover for starting procedures.

PARKING BRAKE (item 14)

Warning plate on the right side of the parking brake lever.

Safety Labels Description (Continued)

WARNING SAFETY (item 15)

Warning label on the front outside of overhead guard stay-LH.

NOISE (item 21)

Warning plate located on the front side of dashboard.

BONNET COVER (item 27)

Decal located on the left bottom side of the bonnet cover.

Guide

Direction

Indicates forward, backward, right, and left relative to the travelling direction.

Serial Number

Information for ordering parts or reporting machine issues.

Symbols

Defines important safety hints and useful information symbols.

Know Your Truck

General locations

Identifies general locations of major components on the truck.

Data/Safety Plates and Decals

Information on identification and safety plates and decals on the truck.

Instruments and Controls

Details on the truck's instruments, gauges, and controls.

Indicator Symbols

Explains the meaning of various indicator symbols on the dashboard.

Operating Lever and Switch

Describes the function of operating levers and switches.

Emergency Starting and Towing

Provides procedures for emergency starting and towing the truck.

Planned Maintenance and Lubrication

Outlines the planned maintenance and lubrication schedules.

Specifications

Provides reference information and data on features and components.

Troubleshooting

Lists common trouble symptoms, probable causes, and remedies.

Testing and Adjusting

Safety Hints

Daily Inspection

Procedure for inspecting the truck's condition before each shift.

Do's and Don'ts

Lists essential safety practices and actions to avoid.

Seat belts

Emphasizes the importance of always buckling up the seat belt.

No riders

States that only the operator should be on the truck.

Pedestrians

Guidance on watching for pedestrians in work areas and at intersections.

Operator protection

Instructions to keep body parts within the truck confines and under the overhead guard.

Fork safety

Rules to prevent injury related to fork operation, including not walking under raised forks.

Pinch points

Warnings about keeping body parts away from pinch points in the mast assembly.

Travel

Safe travel practices, including load positioning and visibility.

Grades, ramps, slopes and inclines

Precautions for operating on inclines and uneven areas.

Tip over

Information on causes and types of tip-overs, and how to avoid them.

What to do in case of a tip over

Instructions on bracing oneself and staying in the seat during a tip-over.

Surface and capacity

Advice on avoiding conditions that cause tip-overs or loss of traction.

Parking

Safe parking procedures including grade, neutral, and brake application.

Refueling

Safety practices for refueling, including fire prevention and spill management.

Step

Instructions for safely getting on and off the machine.

Operator's safety rules

General safety rules for operating the lift truck and its attachments.

Operating Hazards

Loose loads

Hazards associated with carrying loose or unbalanced loads.

Long and wide loads

Hazards related to handling long or wide loads, requiring extra room and care.

Rear swing

Hazard of the rear end swinging into objects when turning.

Low overhead clearance

Hazard of striking overhead structures, causing tip-overs or load spills.

Fast turns and high loads

Hazard of tipping over due to sharp turns with raised loads.

Drop-offs

Hazards associated with moving in and out of trailers, and preventing creep.

Right angle stacking

Precautions for right angle stacking to avoid sharp turns.

Chain slack

Hazard of rail or carriage hang-up due to slack chains.

Pallets and skids

Hazards of using damaged pallets or skids, leading to items falling.

Caution for electrical lines

Warning about operating near electrical lines and safe separation distances.

Lifting loads

Prohibition of personnel standing or passing under lifted loads.

Side shift

Hazards of load dropping or overturning due to unbalanced weight during side shift.

Fork positioner

Warning against sudden or quick operation of fork positioner levers.

Data/Safety Plates and Decals

TRUCK DATA AND CAPACITY PLATE

Explains the information on the truck data and capacity plate.

OPERATOR SAFETY WARNING DECAL

Describes operator and tip-over warning decals for safety.

Instruments and Controls

15D/18D/20DA-7E

Details instruments and controls specific to the 15D/18D/20DA-7E model.

20D/25D/30D/33D-7E, 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Details instruments and controls for specific 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE, 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Details instruments and controls for specific 35D/40D/45D-7E models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E

Details instruments and controls for specific 50D/60D/70D-7E models.

50DS/60DS/70DS-7E

Details instruments and controls for specific 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E models.

50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Details instruments and controls for specific 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

Indicator Symbols

FUEL GAUGE

Explains the fuel gauge indicators and safe refueling practices.

HOUR METER

Explains the hour meter function for tracking machine operation time.

WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE

Explains the engine cooling water temperature gauge.

TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE GAUGE

Explains the transmission oil temperature gauge.

TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE WARNING LAMP

Informs operator that transmission oil is above specified temperature.

PRE HEATER SIGNAL LAMP

Indicates when the glow plugs are pre-heating.

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP

Warns when engine oil pressure is below the specified level.

BATTERY CHARGE WARNING LAMP

Indicates when the alternator is not generating electricity.

FUEL LEVEL WARNING LAMP

Informs the operator that fuel in the tank is below the specified level.

AIR CLEANER ELEMENT WARNING LAMP

Indicates when the air cleaner element is dirty or needs replacement.

HEAD LAMP SIGNAL LAMP

Shows whether the head lamp is lit.

WORKING LAMP SIGNAL LAMP

Shows whether the working lamp is lit.

LEFT TURN SIGNAL LAMP

Indicates left turn signal operation.

RIGHT TURN SIGNAL LAMP

Indicates right turn signal operation.

PARKING BRAKE SIGNAL LAMP

Shows whether the parking brake is applied or not.

WATER SEPARATOR LAMP

Lights up when the water separator is full of water or malfunctioning.

ENGINE CHECK LAMP

Indicates a non-fatal engine system error.

OPERATOR SAFETY LAMP

Lights up when the operator leaves the seat, indicating safety system status.

SEAT BELT WARNING LAMP

Lights on and alarms for the first 3 seconds after starting the truck.

BRAKE FAIL WARNING LAMP

Lights on when the oil pressure of service brake drops below the normal range.

ENGINE OVERHEAT WARNING LAMP

Turns on when the temperature of cooling water is over the normal temperature.

FUEL LOW LEVEL WARNING LAMP

Fills the fuel immediately when the lamp is turned ON.

CLUSTER BUTTON

Describes the functions of the cluster buttons: buzzer stop, menu, and next.

LCD

Explains the LCD functions for start mode, standby mode, and model select.

TRANSMISSION ERROR DISPLAY

Explains the transmission error display codes and meanings.

Operating Lever and Switch

START SWITCH

Details the four positions: HEAT, OFF, ON, and START.

CLEARANCE LAMP SWITCH

Instructions on how to turn the clearance lamp on and off.

HEAD LAMP SWITCH

Instructions on how to turn the head lamp on and off.

HAZARD LAMP SWITCH

Use for parking or loading, warns against leaving battery discharged.

WORK LAMP SWITCH

Press this switch to turn on work lamps.

BEACON SWITCH (OPTION)

This switch turns ON the rotary light.

FULL AUTOMATIC SWITCH

Controls autoshift function modes: manual, 1st, and 2nd gear.

CLUTCH CUT OFF SWITCH

Cuts off the clutch when brake operates; caution on slopes.

WIPER SWITCH

Controls wiper operation.

CABIN TILTING SWITCH

Switch for tilting the cabin to right side or returning to original location.

HAND PUMP SWITCH

Used in conjunction with cabin tilting switch for cabin movement.

TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

Lever that makes the turn signal lamp flash.

DIRECTION CONTROL LEVER

Lever for controlling forward and reverse driving direction.

GEAR SELECTOR LEVER

Lever for gear selection, forward 3 stage and reverse 3 stage.

HORN BUTTON

Sounds the horn when depressed, stops when released.

ROOM LAMP

Controls interior cabin lighting.

PEDALS

Describes accelerator, brake, and inching pedals.

PARKING BRAKE LEVER

Lever for applying and releasing the parking brake.

LIFT LEVER

Lever for lifting and lowering the load.

TILT LEVER

Lever for tilting the mast forward or backward.

LEVER FOR SIDE SHIFT

Lever for moving the left hand for side shift.

LEVER FOR SIDE SHIFT WIDTH FORK POSITIONER (1) SIDE SHIFT

Lever for moving the left hand for side shift.

LEVER FOR SIDE SHIFT WIDTH FORK POSITIONER (2) FORK POSITIONER

Lever for extending or retracting the forks.

STEERING WHEEL LOCK KNOB

Knob for adjusting the steering wheel angle.

ENGINE HOOD

Procedure for opening the engine hood for maintenance access.

Others

AIR CONDITIONER AND HEATER

Details on the air conditioner and heater for operator comfort.

Outlet control switch

Controls the three steps of airflow: Front, Front & Defrost, Defrost.

Temperature control switch

Regulates the temperature of air for cooling or heating.

Inlet control switch

Regulates the inlet air, controlling fresh air intake or recirculation.

Air conditioner select switch

Used to operate or stop the air conditioner, with an indicator lamp.

Radio and USB Player

Basic functions of the radio and USB player.

Power (PWR) button

Turns the audio system on or off.

Volume/Sound setting button

Adjusts the volume and sound settings.

Sound setting

Details on adjusting Bass, Middle, Treble, Balance, EQ, and Beep sound.

BASS adjustment

Adjusts the bass level of the audio system.

MIDDLE adjustment

Adjusts the middle frequency level of the audio system.

TREBLE adjustment

Adjusts the treble level of the audio system.

Left/Right BALANCE adjustment

Adjusts speaker volume balance between left and right.

EQ (EQUALIZER) adjustment

Selects desired EQ settings like Classic, Pop, Rock, Jazz, or Off.

BEEP sound adjustment

Adjusts the beep sound ON/OFF.

MODE selection button

Changes the audio mode between RADIO, USB, AUX, and iPod.

Radio (FM/AM) selection button

Changes radio mode between FM1, FM2, FM3, and AM.

USB slot

Connects USB devices to play music files.

AUX terminal

Connects AUX cables to play music files.

TRACK/SEEK button

Automatically searches for broadcasts or searches frequencies manually.

Broadcast manual search (FLDR) button

Manually searches for frequencies by pressing the SEEK step.

LCD display

Displays received broadcast frequency info and status.

BSM (Best Station Memory) button

Listens to presets or saves frequencies automatically.

USB Connection

Details on connecting and operating USB devices for audio playback.

USB selection button

Converts audio mode to USB mode.

TRACK UP/SEEK DOWN button

Controls playback by playing the next song or returning to the current.

FLDR UP/DOWN button

Navigates between folders or moves up/down within folders.

FF/REW button

Fast-forwards or rewinds the song playback.

RPT/FOLDER RPT button

Repeats the currently playing song or all songs within a folder.

RDM/FOLDER RDM button

Randomly plays songs in the current folder or folder.

Scroll (SCR) button

Turns the scroll function for file name display ON/OFF.

View music info (INFO)button

Displays currently playing song information.

Finding and playing file (SELECT) button

Enters file browser mode to search for desired files and songs.

iPod Connection

Details on connecting and operating iPod devices for audio playback.

iPod selection button

Converts audio mode to iPod mode.

TRACK UP/SEEK DOWN button

Controls playback by playing the next song or returning to the current.

FF/REW button

Fast-forwards or rewinds the song playback.

Repeat (RPT) button

Repeats the currently playing song.

Random play (RDM) button

Randomly plays the songs.

Scroll(SCR)button

Turns the file name display scroll ON/OFF.

View music info (INFO)button

Displays information in order of ARTIST, ALBUM, TITLE.

Finding and playing file (SELECT) button

Enters CATEGORY mode to search for desired files and songs.

AUX Connection

Details on connecting external devices via AUX cable for audio.

Remote Controller

Controls audio system functions remotely.

Power and volume switch

Turns audio/handsfree ON/OFF and adjusts volume.

Mode change button

Selects handsfree or audio mode.

Call button

Answers call, redials last number, or rings off.

Handsfree MIC

Transfers user voice to receiver during a handsfree call.

Seek button

Stops radio at next frequency or turns to higher/lower frequency.

Mute button

Mutes or cancels mute (silence) during broadcasting.

Operator Maintenance and Care

Daily Safety Inspection

Procedure for inspecting truck condition and components before operation.

Functional Checks

Checks operation of truck systems like brakes, controls, and gauges.

Concluding the Inspection

Steps to conclude the inspection and determine if the truck is safe to operate.

Fuel Safety Practices

Starting and Operating Procedures

BEFORE OPERATING THE TRUCK

Ensures operator reads manual, is trained, authorized, and truck is safe.

CHECK BEFORE STARTING

Thorough walk-around check required before starting the engine.

CHECK FOR WATER OR OIL LEAKAGE

Inspects truck for water, oil, or hydraulic leakage and obvious damage.

CHECK TIRE AIR PRESSURE/CHECK TIRE RIM

Details on checking tire air pressure and rim condition.

CHECK BRAKE FLUID

Procedure to check and add brake fluid if necessary.

CHECK COOLANT LEVEL

Ensures coolant level is within normal range and checks for leaks.

CHECK OIL LEVEL IN ENGINE OIL PAN

Procedure to check and add engine oil if level is low.

CHECK FAN BELT TENSION

Inspects fan belt tension and condition, with adjustment instructions.

BATTERY

Inspection of battery for damage, terminals, and cell filling.

CHECK HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL

Procedure to check hydraulic oil level and condition.

CHECK GAUGES

Checks gauges and warning lamps for normal operation.

CHECK PARKING BRAKE

Verifies parking brake function and holding capability.

CHECK HORN AND LAMPS

Checks horn button and lamp switch for normal operation.

CHECK PEDALS

Checks for catching or abnormal heaviness when depressing pedals.

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

Adjusts seat for operator comfort and work efficiency.

BUCKLING UP

Emphasizes wearing seat belt for injury prevention.

STARTING FROM A SAFE CONDITION

Ensures safe conditions before starting the lift truck.

GENERAL STARTING AND OPERATING TIPS

Provides tips for safe starting and operation, including engine warm-up.

STARTING THE ENGINE

Step-by-step procedure for starting the engine, including pre-heating.

CHECK FOR ABNORMAL NOISE OR VIBRATION

Checks for abnormal noises or vibrations after starting the engine.

CHECK ENGINE EXHAUST GAS COLOR

Checks exhaust gas color for combustion status.

CHECK FUEL TANK LEVEL

Ensures fuel level is adequate and advises on refueling practices.

CHECK MONITOR

Checks warning lamps for abnormalities.

CHECK STEERING WHEEL PLAY

Checks for play in the steering wheel.

CHECK STEERING WHEEL

Checks for smooth steering action and absence of abnormal heaviness.

CHECK REARVIEW MIRROR(Option)

Adjusts rearview mirror for best rearward visibility.

CHECK LIFT CHAIN TENSION

Checks lift chain tension for proper adjustment.

Levers and Pedals

POSITIONING FORKS AND MAST

Best practices for positioning forks and mast for safe travel.

SELECTING DIRECTION OF TRAVEL

Instructions for selecting forward, neutral, or reverse.

USING THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL

Procedure for using the accelerator pedal to control speed.

BRAKING PEDAL

Procedure for using the brake pedal to stop the truck.

INCHING PEDAL

Use for fine control of travel speed with lift/load operations.

OPERATING SAFELY

General rules for safe operation, including awareness and self-protection.

GRADES, RAMPS, AND INCLINES...

Precautions for operating on inclines and uneven areas.

PRACTICE SAFE OPERATION EVERY TIME YOU USE YOUR TRUCK...

Emphasizes careful driving, common sense, and hazard awareness.

Load Handling

GENERAL

Guidelines for handling loads within rated capacity and ensuring stability.

ADJUSTING THE LOAD FORKS

Procedure for adjusting fork spacing and checking retaining bolts.

LOAD ON FORKS

Rules for proper load placement on forks to ensure stability.

TRAVELING WITH LOAD

Safe practices for traveling with loads, including speed and clearance.

PICKING UP AND MOVING LOADS

Steps for safely approaching, lifting, and moving loads.

UNLOADING

Procedure for safely depositing loads on the floor or stack.

STACKING

Step-by-step guide for safely stacking loads.

To move a load from a stack

Procedure for safely removing a load from a stack.

Shut Down Procedure

WHEN YOU LEAVE YOUR TRUCK, OR PARK IT, FOLLOW THESE SAFETY RULES

Safety rules for parking the truck, including location and grade.

BEFORE LEAVING THE OPERATOR’S POSITION

Steps to take before leaving the operator's position, like stopping and neutralizing.

IN ADDITION, WHEN LEAVING THE TRUCK UNATTENDED

Additional steps for unattended trucks, including blocking wheels.

Emergency Starting and Towing

HOW TO TOW A DISABLED TRUCK

Procedures for safely towing a disabled truck to a repair area.

HOW TO USE BATTERY JUMPER CABLES

Safe procedures for using jumper cables to start a discharged battery.

Planned Maintenance and Lubrication

INTRODUCTION

Overview of planned maintenance and its importance for safety and service life.

SAFE MAINTENANCE PRACTICES

Recommended procedures and practices for safe maintenance operations.

PERIODICAL REPLACEMENT OF SAFETY PARTS

Lists safety parts that require periodic replacement based on lifetime.

INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE MAINTENANCE

Steps and precautions to take before starting maintenance.

PRECAUTION

General precautions for performing maintenance tasks.

PROPER MAINTENANCE

Guidelines for replacing parts, using genuine parts, and recommended fluids.

PRECAUTION WHEN INSTALLING HYDRAULIC HOSES OR PIPE

Careful instructions for installing hydraulic hoses and pipes to avoid damage.

Planned Maintenance Intervals

MAJOR COMPONENT LOCATIONS

Diagrams showing locations of major components for maintenance reference.

Maintenance Check List

EVERY 10 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 10 hours.

EVERY 50 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 50 hours.

INITIAL 50 HOURS SERVICE

Initial checks and services required at 50 hours.

INITIAL 100 HOURS SERVICE

Initial checks and services required at 100 hours.

EVERY 250 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 250 hours.

EVERY 500 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 500 hours.

EVERY 1000 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 1000 hours.

EVERY 2000 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 2000 hours.

EVERY 5000 HOURS SERVICE

List of checks and services required every 5000 hours.

WHEN REQUIRED

List of checks and services required as needed.

Maintenance Chart

15D/18D/20DA-7E

Maintenance schedule for 15D/18D/20DA-7E models.

20D/25D/30D/33D-7E, 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Maintenance schedule for 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E and related models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE, 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Maintenance schedule for 35D/40D/45D-7E and related models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E, 50DF/60DF/70DF-7, 80D-7E

Maintenance schedule for 50D/60D/70D-7E and related models.

50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Maintenance schedule for 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

How to Perform Planned Maintenance

VISUAL INSPECTION

Perform a visual inspection of the truck and its components for damage.

OVERHEAD GUARD

Check overhead guard and safety devices for proper placement and security.

LOAD HANDLING COMPONENTS

Inspect mast assembly, chains, cylinders, and rollers for wear or damage.

FORKS

Inspect load forks for cracks, bends, wear, and proper alignment.

SIDE SHIFT

Check lever and hanger bar for accurate fork insertion.

WHEEL AND TIRES

Check wheel and tire condition, lug nuts, and tire pressure.

Tilting Cabin Maintenance (50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E)

Air Conditioner and Heater Maintenance (50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E)

CLEANING AND REPLACING FILTER

Procedure for cleaning or replacing the recircular plenum filter.

PRECAUTIONS FOR USING AIR CONDITIONER

Tips for using the air conditioner, including ventilation and temperature.

CHECK DURING SEASON

Service recommendations for refrigerant and maintenance during operation season.

CHECK DURING OFF-SEASON

Operate AC periodically during off-season to prevent oil film loss.

Replacement and Check

REMOVING AND INSTALLING

Procedure for safely removing and installing the battery.

AIR CLEANER ELEMENT

Instructions for cleaning or replacing the air cleaner element.

ENGINE

Procedures for engine oil and filter replacement, and fuel filter replacement.

TRANSMISSION OIL

Procedure for checking and changing transmission oil.

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Procedure for checking and changing differential oil.

HYDRAULIC TANK

Procedure for changing hydraulic oil and cleaning strainer.

Strainer Cleaning

Instructions for cleaning the strainer with compressed air.

COOLING SYSTEM

Procedures for cleaning radiator fins and flushing the cooling system.

Tire Replacement

Procedure for safely replacing tires, including jacking and lug nut tightening.

Fuse Replacement

15D/18D/20DA-7E

Fuse layout and capacity for 15D/18D/20DA-7E models.

2.0~3.3 ton, 35DF-7

Fuse layout and capacity for 2.0-3.3 ton and 35DF-7 models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE

Fuse layout and capacity for 35D/40D/45D-7E and 50D-7AE models.

35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Fuse layout and capacity for 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E

Fuse layout and capacity for 50D/60D/70D-7E and 80D-7E models.

50DS/60DS/70DS-7E

Fuse layout and capacity for 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E models.

50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Fuse layout and capacity for 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

Lamp Bulbs Replacement

Functional Tests

Horn

Tests the horn function and reports any failures.

Hour meter

Checks hour meter operation and records reading.

Indicator lights

Checks that all lights are functioning and indicate normal operation.

Service brakes and inching pedal

Tests service brakes and inching pedal function.

Parking brake

Checks parking brake function and holding capability on a grade.

Lift mechanisms and controls

Tests mast, carriage, and lift chain movements for smoothness.

Auxiliary controls(Option)

Tests control lever function for attachments.

Steering system

Inspects steering system for looseness, damage, and smooth operation.

Direction control, braking and inching

Tests direction control, braking, and inching pedal interaction.

Engine accessories

Inspects engine coolant hoses and fan belt for leaks or damage.

Engine air cleaner

Checks air cleaner for damage, contamination, and proper connection.

Battery

Inspects battery for damage, terminals, and electrolyte level.

Engine cooling system

Checks coolant level and radiator condition.

Lubrication

Truck chassis inspection and lubrication

Inspects and lubricates chassis components like steering, cylinders, and bearings.

Mast and tilt cylinder lubrication

Lubricates tilt cylinder rod end bushings and mast trunnion bushings.

Lift chains

Lubricates the entire length of mast rail lift and carriage chains.

AIR CLEANING

Maintains truck cleanliness to prevent fires and ease inspection.

CRITICAL FASTENER TORQUE CHECKS

Ensures correct torque on critical fasteners for safety and component integrity.

LIFT CHAIN MAINTENANCE

Ensures safe and efficient transmission of lifting force via lift chains.

Lift chain inspection and measurement

Inspects lift chains for wear, rust, damage, and proper tension.

Lift chain lubrication

Lubricates lift chains for safer operation and longer life.

Lift chain wear and replacement criteria

Defines criteria for chain wear and replacement.

Lubrication Chart

15D/18D/20DA-7E, 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E, 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Lubrication chart for 15D/18D/20DA-7E and related models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE, 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Lubrication chart for 35D/40D/45D-7E and related models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E, 50DF/60DF/70DF-7, 80D-7E

Lubrication chart for 50D/60D/70D-7E and related models.

Greasing Point

15D/18D/20DA-7E

Diagram showing greasing points for 15D/18D/20DA-7E.

20D/25D/30D/33D-7E

Diagram showing greasing points for 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E.

20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Diagram showing greasing points for 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE, 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Diagram showing greasing points for 35D/40D/45D-7E models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E

Diagram showing greasing points for 50D/60D/70D-7E models.

50DS/60DS/70DS-7E, 50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Diagram showing greasing points for 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E models.

Handling Machine in Extremely Hot Places

Cooling system

Care for the cooling system in hot weather, focusing on cleaning and coolant.

Battery

Checking battery electrolyte level in hot weather.

Cold Weather Operation

PREPARATION FOR LOW TEMPERATURE

Steps for preparing the machine for low temperatures, including fluids and antifreeze.

BATTERY

Maintaining battery charge and electrolyte level in cold weather.

CARE AFTER DAILY OPERATION

Daily care procedures to prevent freezing, including draining water and filling fuel.

Storage

BEFORE STORAGE

Safeguards for storing the forklift for an extended period.

DURING STORAGE

Procedures for operating the machine periodically during storage.

AFTER STORAGE

Treatment required before operating the machine after storage.

Transport

PRECAUTIONS FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING

Precautions for loading/unloading the machine on transporters using ramps.

Loading and Unloading by Crane

Recommendation Table for Lubricants

NEW MACHINE

Lubricant recommendations for new machines.

15D/18D/20DA-7E, 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E, 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Lubricant chart for 15D/18D/20DA-7E and related models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE, 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Lubricant chart for 35D/40D/45D-7E and related models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E, 50DF/60DF/70DF-7, 80D-7E

Lubricant chart for 50D/60D/70D-7E and related models.

Fuel and Lubricants

15D/18D/20DA-7E, 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E, 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Fuel and lubricant specifications for 15D/18D/20DA-7E and related models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE, 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Fuel and lubricant specifications for 35D/40D/45D-7E and related models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E, 80D-7E

Fuel and lubricant specifications for 50D/60D/70D-7E and related models.

50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Fuel and lubricant specifications for 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

Specifications

SPECIFICATION TABLE

Summary table of key specifications for lift trucks.

15D/18D/20DA-7E

Specification table for 15D/18D/20DA-7E models.

20D/25D/30D/33D-7E

Specification table for 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E models.

20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Specification table for 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7 and 35DF-7 models.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE (HMC ENGINE)

Specification table for 35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE models with HMC engine.

35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E (MHI ENGINE)

Specification table for 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E models with MHI engine.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E (HMC ENGINE)

Specification table for 50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E models with HMC engine.

50DS/60DS/70DS-7E

Specification table for 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E models.

50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Specification table for 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

Specification for Major Components

ENGINE (15D/18D/20DA-7E)

Engine specifications for 15D/18D/20DA-7E models.

MAIN PUMP

Specifications for the main hydraulic pump.

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

Specifications for the main control valve.

POWER TRAIN DEVICES

Specifications for torque converter, transmission, axle, wheels, brakes, steering.

ENGINE (20D/25D/30D/33D-7E)

Engine specifications for 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E models.

ENGINE (20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7)

Engine specifications for 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7 models.

ENGINE (35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE)

Engine specifications for 35D/40D/45D-7E and 50D-7AE models.

ENGINE (35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E)

Engine specifications for 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E models.

ENGINE (50D/60D/70D-7E)

Engine specifications for 50D/60D/70D-7E models.

ENGINE (80D-7E)

Engine specifications for 80D-7E models.

ENGINE (50DS/60DS/70DS-7E)

Engine specifications for 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E models.

ENGINE (50DF/60DF/70DF-7)

Engine specifications for 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

Tightening Torque

15D/18D/20DA-7E

Torque specifications for 15D/18D/20DA-7E models.

20D/25D/30D/33D-7E

Torque specifications for 20D/25D/30D/33D-7E models.

20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7, 35DF-7

Torque specifications for 20DF/25DF/30DF/33DF-7 and 35DF-7.

35D/40D/45D-7E, 50D-7AE

Torque specifications for 35D/40D/45D-7E and 50D-7AE models.

35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E

Torque specifications for 35DS/40DS/45DS/50DA-7E models.

50D/60D/70D-7E, 80D-7E

Torque specifications for 50D/60D/70D-7E and 80D-7E models.

50DS/60DS/70DS-7E, 50DF/60DF/70DF-7

Torque specifications for 50DS/60DS/70DS-7E and 50DF/60DF/70DF-7 models.

Troubleshooting

ENGINE SYSTEM

Troubleshooting common engine system problems and their remedies.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Troubleshooting common electrical system issues and their remedies.

TORQUE FLOW SYSTEM

Troubleshooting issues related to the torque flow system.

Excessive oil temperature rise

Troubleshooting high oil temperature in the torque converter and transmission.

Noise operation

Troubleshooting abnormal noises in the torque converter and transmission.

Low output power

Troubleshooting low output power in the torque converter and transmission.

Unusual oil pressure

Troubleshooting high or low oil pressure issues.

Power is not transmitted

Troubleshooting when power is not transmitted to the wheels.

Oil leakage

Troubleshooting oil leaks from the transmission and torque converter.

Steering System

Steering wheel drags

Troubleshooting causes for steering wheel dragging.

Steering wheel fails to return smoothly

Troubleshooting issues with the steering wheel not returning smoothly.

Steering wheel turns unsteadily

Troubleshooting causes for unsteady steering wheel movement.

Abnormal sound heard when steering wheel is turned fully

Troubleshooting abnormal sounds when turning the steering wheel.

Piping makes abnormal sounds

Troubleshooting abnormal sounds in the steering system piping.

Valve or valve unit makes abnormal sounds

Troubleshooting abnormal sounds from the steering system valve.

Insufficient or variable oil flow

Troubleshooting insufficient or variable oil flow in the steering system.

Insufficient or variable discharge pressure

Troubleshooting insufficient or variable discharge pressure.

Brake System

Insufficient braking force

Troubleshooting causes for insufficient braking force.

Brake acting unevenly

Troubleshooting uneven brake action, causing pulling to one side.

Brake trailing

Troubleshooting causes for brake trailing or failure to return.

Brake chirps

Troubleshooting causes for brake chirps.

Brake squeaks

Troubleshooting causes for brake squeaks.

Brake rapping

Troubleshooting causes for brake rapping.

Large pedal stroke

Troubleshooting causes for a large brake pedal stroke.

Pedal dragging

Troubleshooting causes for pedal dragging.

Hydraulic System

Large fork lowering speed

Troubleshooting fast fork lowering speed.

Large spontaneous tilt of mast

Troubleshooting spontaneous mast tilt backward or forward.

Slow fork lifting or slow mast tilting

Troubleshooting slow fork lifting or mast tilting.

Hydraulic system makes abnormal sounds

Troubleshooting abnormal sounds in the hydraulic system.

Control valve lever is locked

Troubleshooting a locked control valve lever.

High oil temperature

Troubleshooting high hydraulic oil temperature.

Testing and Adjusting

ENGINE SYSTEM

Tests for ease of starting, noise, and idling.

EASE OF STARTING, NOISE

Checks engine starting smoothness and noise levels.

IDLING

Checks engine for steady rotation, noise, and idling speed.

WHEN ACCELERATOR PEDAL IS DEPRESSED

Checks accelerator pedal operation and engine response.

AIR CLEANER ELEMENT

Checks and cleans the air cleaner element.

BATTERY

Checks battery condition and electrolyte level.

COOLANT

Checks coolant level in the radiator sub-tank.

RADIATOR CAP

Checks radiator cap tension and valve function.

FUEL FILTER

Periodic replacement of the fuel filter element.

ENGINE OIL

Checks engine oil level, condition, and quantity.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Periodic replacement of the engine oil filter element.

FAN BELT

Checks fan belt for damage, tension, and slippage.

FAN

Checks fan for looseness and tightens mounting bolts.

Drive System

GEAR SHIFT LEVER

Ensures neutral starting and describes shifting lever operation.

Shifting FWD/REV lever

Instructions for moving the lever forward for forward drive, backward for reverse.

OIL LEAKAGE

Checks for oil leakage from torque converter, transmission, or control valve.

ADJUSTMENT OF PEDAL

Adjustments for accelerator, brake, and inching pedals.

Accelerator pedal

Adjusts stopper bolt for desired pedal operation range.

Electric accelerator pedal

Adjusts pedal operation range and height.

Brake pedal

Adjusts stopper bolt for pedal height and push rod for idle stroke.

Inching pedal

Adjusts stopper bolt, rod, and bolt for proper inching pedal function.

Check Oil Level

Checks oil levels in brake reservoir, differential case, and transmission.

Brake reservoir

Checks brake fluid level in the reservoir.

Differential case

Procedure for checking and filling differential case oil.

TORQUE FLOW Transmission

Checks oil level in the floor plate and transmission case.

Travel System

TIRES

Checks tire pressure, cracks, damage, tread wear, and pieces stuck in tire.

HUB NUTS

Checks for loose hub nuts and tightens them to specified torque.

RIM SIDE RING

Checks rim side ring for deformation or cracks.

STEERING AXLE

Checks clearance and mounting bolt torque for the steering axle.

DRIVE AXLE

Checks drive axle mounting bolts and welds for deformation or cracks.

Steering System

STEERING WHEEL

Tests steering wheel movement range and play.

KNUCKLE

Checks knuckle for bends and tire wear.

STEERING AXLE

Measures camber and turning radius, adjusts stopper bolt if needed.

Adjustment of Parking Brake Lever

RATCHET TYPE PARKING LEVER

Adjusts lever stroke and latching depth for parking brake.

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