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Kenwood KAC-9106D - User Manual

Kenwood KAC-9106D
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Safety precautions
WARNING
To prevent injury or fire, take the following
precautions:
Mounting and wiring this product requires skills and
experience. For safety’s sake, leave the mounting and
wiring work to professionals.
When extending the ignition, battery, or ground wires,
make sure to use automotive-grade wires or other wires
with the range of 5 mm (AWG 10) or more to prevent
wire deterioration and damage to the wire coating.
To prevent a short circuit, never put or leave any metallic
objects (such as coins or metal tools) inside the unit.
If the unit starts to emit smoke or strange smells, turn
off the power immediately and consult your Kenwood
dealer.
Do not touch the unit during use because the surface of
the unit becomes hot and may cause burns if touched.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the machine, take the following
precautions:
Be sure the unit is connected to a 12V DC power supply
with a negative ground connection.
Do not open the top or bottom covers of the unit.
Do not install the unit in a spot exposed to direct
sunlight or excessive heat or humidity. Also avoid places
with too much dust or the possibility of water splashing.
When replacing a fuse, only use a new one with the
prescribed rating. Using a fuse with the wrong rating
may cause your unit to malfunction.
To prevent a short circuit when replacing a fuse, first
disconnect the wiring harness.
NOTE
If you experience problems during installation, consult
your Kenwood dealer.
If the unit does not seem to be working right, consult
your Kenwood dealer.
Cleaning the unit
If the front panel gets dirty, turn off the power and wipe
the panel with a dry silicon cloth or soft cloth.
C
AUTION
Do not wipe the panel with a hard cloth or a cloth
dampened by volatile solvents such as paint thinner and
alcohol. They can scratch the surface of the panel and/or
cause the indicator letters to peel off.
To prevent battery rise
When the unit is used in the ACC ON position without
turning the engine ON, it depletes the battery. Use it after
starting the engine.
Protection function
The protection function is activated in the following
situations:
This unit is equipped with a protection function for
protecting this unit and your speakers from various
accidents or problems that can occur.
When the protection function is triggered, the power
indicator goes off and the amplifier stops operating.
When a speaker wire may be short-circuited.
When a speaker output contacts ground.
When the unit malfunctions and a DC signal is sent to
the speaker output.
When the internal temperature is high and unit won’t
operate.
7 Wiring
Take the battery wire for this unit directly from the
battery. If it's connected to the vehicle’s wiring harness,
it can cause blown fuses etc.
If a buzzing noise is heard from the speakers when the
engine is running, connect a line noise filter (optional) to
each of the battery wire.
Do not allow the wire to directly contact the edge of the
iron plate by using Grommets.
Connect the ground wire to a metal part of the car
chassis that acts as an electrical ground passing
electricity to the battery‘s negative · terminal. Do not
turn the power on if the ground wire is not connected.
Be sure to install a protective fuse in the power cord
near the battery. The protective fuse should be the same
capacity as the unit’s fuse capacity or somewhat larger.
For the power cord and ground, use a vehicle type
(fireproof) power wring cord. (Use a power wiring cord
with the range of 5 mm (AWG 10) or more.)
When more than one power amplifier are going to be
used, use a power supply wiring wire and protective
fuse of greater current-handling capacity than the total
maximum current drawn by each amplifier.
7 Speaker
selection
Using speakers with smaller input ratings than the
amplifier’s output power would result in smoke
generation or equipment failure.
Use speakers that have an impedance of 2 or greater.
When mor
e than one set of speakers are going to
be used
, calculate the combined impedance of the
speak
ers and then connect suitable speakers to the
amplifier
.
<Example>
C
ombined impedance
T
ake the time to read through this instruction manual.
F
amiliarity with installation and operation procedures will help you obtain the best performance from your new power
amplifier
.
F
or your records
Recor
d the serial number, found on the back of the unit, in the spaces designated on the warranty card, and in the space provided
below
. Refer to the model and serial numbers whenever you call upon your Kenwood dealer for information or service on the produ
ct
.
M
odel
K
AC-9106D
Serial number
US R
esidence Only
B64-5141-00/00 (K
V/EV)
© 2013 JVC KENWOOD Corporation
K
AC-9106D
CLASS D MONO POWER AMPLIFIER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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Summary

Safety Precautions

Preventing Injury and Fire

Warnings for safe installation, including wire gauge, avoiding metallic objects, smoke, and hot surfaces.

Protection Function Explained

Details on the amplifier's protection modes triggered by speaker shorts, ground contact, DC signals, or overheating.

Wiring Guidelines

Instructions for connecting battery, ground, and other wires, including fuse placement and wire gauge recommendations.

Speaker Compatibility

Advice on matching speaker impedance to amplifier output and calculating combined impedance for multiple speakers.

Installation Guide

Included Accessories

Lists the parts provided with the amplifier, such as screws, wrench, and input cables.

Step-by-Step Installation

Provides a detailed sequence for mounting and connecting the amplifier in the vehicle.

Installation Location Precautions

Advises against installing in wet, dusty, or hot locations and emphasizes heat dissipation.

Connecting the Amplifier

Power and Speaker Wire Connections

Details on connecting power, ground, control, and speaker wires for optimal performance and safety.

Summary

Safety Precautions

Preventing Injury and Fire

Warnings for safe installation, including wire gauge, avoiding metallic objects, smoke, and hot surfaces.

Protection Function Explained

Details on the amplifier's protection modes triggered by speaker shorts, ground contact, DC signals, or overheating.

Wiring Guidelines

Instructions for connecting battery, ground, and other wires, including fuse placement and wire gauge recommendations.

Speaker Compatibility

Advice on matching speaker impedance to amplifier output and calculating combined impedance for multiple speakers.

Installation Guide

Included Accessories

Lists the parts provided with the amplifier, such as screws, wrench, and input cables.

Step-by-Step Installation

Provides a detailed sequence for mounting and connecting the amplifier in the vehicle.

Installation Location Precautions

Advises against installing in wet, dusty, or hot locations and emphasizes heat dissipation.

Connecting the Amplifier

Power and Speaker Wire Connections

Details on connecting power, ground, control, and speaker wires for optimal performance and safety.

Overview

The Kenwood KAC-9106D is a Class D Mono Power Amplifier designed to enhance the audio system in a vehicle. Its primary function is to amplify audio signals, specifically for subwoofers, delivering powerful and clear bass.

Function Description:

This power amplifier takes low-level audio signals from a head unit (like a CD receiver) and amplifies them to drive subwoofers. It is a mono amplifier, meaning it is optimized for single-channel output, typically used for a single subwoofer or multiple subwoofers wired in parallel or series for a combined mono output. The Class D design ensures high efficiency, which translates to less heat generation and lower power consumption compared to other amplifier classes, making it suitable for automotive applications where power resources are limited.

The unit incorporates a protection function to safeguard itself and connected speakers from various issues. This protection activates in situations such as a short-circuited speaker wire, a speaker output contacting ground, a DC signal being sent to the speaker output due to malfunction, or when the internal temperature of the unit becomes excessively high. When activated, the power indicator turns off, and the amplifier ceases operation, preventing potential damage.

Usage Features:

For optimal performance and safety, specific usage features and precautions are highlighted. The amplifier requires a 12V DC power supply with a negative ground connection. Proper wiring is crucial, with the battery wire needing to be connected directly to the vehicle's battery using automotive-grade wires of sufficient gauge (5 mm² or AWG 10 or more) to prevent deterioration and damage. A protective fuse, with a capacity equal to or slightly larger than the unit's fuse capacity, must be installed in the power cord near the battery to prevent fire from short circuits.

The power control wire connects to the head unit to turn the amplifier on and off in sync with the audio system. Grounding the unit to a metal part of the car chassis that provides a good electrical ground is essential. If buzzing noise is heard from the speakers when the engine is running, a line noise filter (optional) can be connected to the battery wire to mitigate this.

Speaker selection is a critical aspect of usage. Users must ensure that the speakers (subwoofers) have an impedance of 2Ω or greater. Using speakers with input ratings lower than the amplifier's output power can lead to smoke generation or equipment failure. When connecting multiple subwoofers, the combined impedance must be calculated to ensure compatibility with the amplifier. The manual provides an example of wiring two 4Ω subwoofers to achieve a combined 2Ω impedance, or two 4Ω subwoofers to achieve a combined 8Ω impedance, depending on the wiring configuration.

Installation should be performed in a location that allows for easy heat dissipation, avoiding direct sunlight, excessive heat, humidity, dust, or areas where it might interfere with driving. It should not be installed under carpets, as this can lead to heat buildup and potential damage. Once installed, no objects should be placed on top of the unit. The amplifier's surface can become hot during use, so it should be placed where it won't come into contact with people, resins, or other heat-sensitive substances. When drilling holes for installation, care must be taken to avoid damaging critical vehicle components like gasoline tanks, brake pipes, or wiring harnesses. The unit must be securely fastened to prevent it from dislodging during shocks, which could cause injury or accidents. After installation, it's important to verify that other electrical equipment in the vehicle, such as brake lamps, turn signal lamps, and windshield wipers, operate normally.

The amplifier includes a dressing cover for aesthetic purposes, which needs to be removed during installation and reattached afterward. The unit also features speaker level input cables, allowing connection to head units without RCA pre-outs.

Maintenance Features:

Maintenance primarily involves keeping the unit clean and addressing issues promptly. For cleaning the front panel, it should be wiped with a dry silicon cloth or soft cloth after turning off the power. Harsh cleaning agents like paint thinner or alcohol, or hard cloths, should be avoided as they can scratch the surface or cause indicator letters to peel off.

In case of a blown fuse, users should first check for short circuits in the wiring before replacing the fuse with a new one of the same prescribed rating. To prevent short circuits during fuse replacement, the wiring harness should be disconnected first. If the unit malfunctions or does not seem to be working correctly, or if smoke or strange smells are emitted, the power should be turned off immediately, and a Kenwood dealer should be consulted. Users are advised not to open the top or bottom covers of the unit.

To prevent battery drain, especially when the vehicle engine is off, the amplifier should only be used when the engine is running. If the unit is used in the ACC ON position without the engine running, it will deplete the battery.

Kenwood KAC-9106D Specifications

General IconGeneral
Amplifier ClassD
Number of Channels1
RMS Power at 4 Ohms600 W
Peak Power Output1800 W
Signal to Noise Ratio100 dB
Speaker Level InputsYes
Input Sensitivity0.2 V - 6 V
Weight8.6 lbs
Low Pass Filter50 Hz - 200 Hz, 24 dB/oct.
Subsonic Filter15 Hz / 24 dB/oct.
RMS Power at 2 Ohms900 Watts x 1 Channel @ 14.4V

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