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NETGEAR RAX200

NETGEAR RAX200
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User Manual
Nighthawk Tri-Band AX12
12-Stream AX WiFi Router
Model RAX200
NETGEAR, Inc.
350 E. Plumeria DriveAugust 2019
San Jose, CA 95134, USA202-11959-02

Table of Contents

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NETGEAR RAX200 Specifications

General IconGeneral
USB Ports2x USB 3.0
BeamformingYes
MU-MIMOYes
OFDMAYes
WiFi Technology802.11ax
Processor1.8GHz Quad-Core Processor
Ethernet Ports1x 2.5G WAN, 4x 1G LAN
SecurityWPA3
Memory512MB NAND flash, 1GB RAM
Antenna8x High-Performance Antennas

Summary

Chapter 1 Hardware Setup

Unpack your router

Details on unpacking the router, power adapter, and Ethernet cable from the package.

Top panel LEDs and buttons

Information on the status LEDs and buttons located on the router's top panel.

Rear panel

Diagram and description of the rear panel connectors and buttons on the router.

Extend the antennas

Instructions on how to extend the router's antennas before installation.

Router label

Details about the information found on the router's label, including login credentials.

Position your router

Guidelines for optimal router placement to ensure good WiFi signal strength and performance.

Cable your router

Step-by-step instructions on how to connect the router to a modem and power source.

Chapter 2 Connect to Network and Access the Router

Connect to the network

Explains ways to connect to the router's WiFi or wired networks for initial setup.

Connect to the network using a wired connection

Steps to connect a computer to the router using an Ethernet cable for wired network access.

Find and select the WiFi network

Guide on locating and connecting to the router's WiFi network name (SSID) and password.

WiFi connection using WPS

Instructions for connecting WPS-enabled devices to the router's WiFi network using the WPS button.

Types of logins

Explanation of different login types associated with the router and internet service.

Install and manage your router with the Nighthawk app

Guide on using the Nighthawk app for router installation, management, and updates.

Use a web browser to access the router

Instructions on accessing the router's web interface via a web browser for configuration.

Automatic Internet Setup

Steps for automatically configuring the router's Internet connection using the setup wizard.

Log in to the router

Procedure for logging into the router's web interface using admin credentials.

Change the language

How to change the display language of the router's web interface from Auto to a selected language.

Chapter 3 Specify Your Internet Settings

Use the Internet Setup Wizard

Guide to using the setup wizard to automatically detect and configure Internet settings.

Manually set up the Internet connection

Steps for manually configuring the router's Internet connection settings.

Specify an Internet connection without a login

Configuration steps for setting up an Internet connection that does not require a login.

Specify an Internet connection that uses a login

Configuration steps for setting up an Internet connection that requires a login.

Set up the Multi-Gig port on your router

Instructions for configuring the Multi-Gig port for high-speed Internet connections.

Get Multi-Gig Internet With Internet Port Aggregation

Guide to setting up Internet port aggregation for multi-gigabit speeds.

Specify IPv6 Internet connections

Steps to configure the router for IPv6 Internet connectivity.

Requirements for entering IPv6 addresses

Guidelines and rules for correctly formatting IPv6 addresses.

Use auto detect for an IPv6 Internet connection

Instructions for automatically detecting and configuring IPv6 Internet connection settings.

Set up an IPv6 6 to4 tunnel Internet connection

Steps to establish an IPv6 connection using a 6to4 tunnel.

Set up an IPv6 pass-through Internet connection

Configure the router to act as a Layer 2 switch for IPv6 packets.

Set up an IPv6 fixed Internet connection

Steps to configure the router with fixed IPv6 addresses for the WAN connection.

Set up an IPv6 DHCP Internet connection

Configure the router for an IPv6 Internet connection using DHCP.

Set up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet connection

Steps to configure the router for an IPv6 PPPoE Internet connection.

Use auto config for an IPv6 Internet connection

Guide to setting up an IPv6 Internet connection via auto configuration.

Manage the MTU size

Information and steps for managing the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) size.

MTU concepts

Explanation of MTU and its role in data packet transmission across networks.

Change the MTU size

Instructions on how to adjust the MTU size setting in the router's WAN setup.

Chapter 4 Control Access to the Internet

Enable access control to allow or block access to the Internet

Configure rules to permit or deny Internet access for devices on the network.

Use keywords to block Internet sites

Set up rules to block specific Internet sites using keywords or domain names.

Block services from the Internet

Configure rules to block specific Internet services or applications by type.

Delete keywords from the blocked list

Instructions on how to remove keywords from the list of blocked Internet sites.

Prevent blocking on a trusted computer

How to exempt a specific trusted computer from Internet access blocking rules.

Manage network access control lists

Manage rules (ACLs) that control network access for devices, allowing or blocking them.

Schedule when to block Internet sites and services

Set up schedules for blocking Internet sites and services on specific days and times.

Set up security event email notifications

Configure the router to send email alerts for security events and log activities.

Chapter 5 Manage Network Settings

View or change the WAN settings

Configure and view Wide Area Network (WAN) settings for Internet connectivity.

Set up a default DMZ server

Configure a DMZ server to forward all other incoming protocols to a specific local computer.

Change the Routers Device Name

Instructions on how to change the router's device name displayed on the network.

Change the LAN TCPIP settings

Modify the router's Local Area Network (LAN) IP address and subnet mask settings.

Specify the IP addresses that the router assigns

Configure the range of IP addresses assigned by the router's DHCP server.

Disable the DHCP server feature in the router

Steps to disable the router's built-in DHCP server feature.

Manage reserved LAN IP addresses

Assign permanent IP addresses to devices by reserving them through the DHCP server.

Reserve an IP address

Procedure to reserve a specific IP address for a computer on the LAN.

Edit a reserved IP address

How to modify the settings of an already reserved IP address entry.

Delete a reserved IP address entry

Procedure for removing a reserved IP address entry from the DHCP server.

Use the WPS Wizard for WiFi connections

Guide to easily add WPS-enabled devices to the WiFi network without a password.

Specify Basic WiFi Settings

Configure fundamental WiFi settings such as network name (SSID) and security.

Change the WiFi mode

Options to adjust WiFi mode for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands for performance.

Change the WiFi mode if AX WiFi is enabled

Adjust WiFi mode settings for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands when AX WiFi is active.

Change the WiFi mode if AX WiFi is disabled

Adjust WiFi mode settings for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands when AX WiFi is inactive.

Change the WiFi password or the WiFi security

How to change the WiFi network password (Network Key) and security options.

Set up a guest WiFi network

Create a separate WiFi network for guests, with optional different security.

Control the WiFi radios

Manage the router's WiFi radios, turning them on or off via button or interface.

Set up a WiFi schedule

Schedule specific times for the router's WiFi signal to be turned off automatically.

Specify WPS settings

Configure settings related to Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) for device connections.

Set up the router as a WiFi access point

Configure the router to operate as a Wireless Access Point (AP) on the local network.

Set up a bridge for a port group or VLAN tag group

Configure bridging for port groups or VLAN tags for specific network traffic.

Set up an IPTV port

Configure a dedicated IPTV port for direct Internet Protocol television access.

Manage custom static routes

Add, edit, or delete custom static routes for advanced network configurations.

Enable or disable implicit beamforming

Configure implicit beamforming to improve WiFi signal quality by using client information.

Enable or disable airtime fairness

Manage airtime fairness to ensure equal WiFi network time for all clients.

Enable or disable MU-MIMO

Configure MU-MIMO to improve performance with multiple MU-MIMO-capable WiFi clients.

Set Up the Router in Bridge Mode

Configure the router to act as a bridge for wireless connectivity at faster 802.11ac speeds.

Ethernet Port Aggregation

Aggregate two Ethernet ports to improve file transfer speed and network performance.

Chapter 6 Optimize Performance

Use Dynamic QoS to optimize Internet traffic management

Utilize Dynamic Quality of Service (QoS) for better traffic management and congestion resolution.

Enable Dynamic QoS

Steps to enable Dynamic QoS for optimizing Internet traffic management.

Enable or disable the automatic QoS database update

Control whether the router automatically updates its QoS database for performance optimization.

Manually update the dynamic QoS database

Instructions for manually updating the router's dynamic QoS database.

Improve network connections with Universal Plug and Play

Enable UPnP to help devices like game consoles and computers access network resources.

Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service

Configure WMM QoS to prioritize WiFi voice and video traffic for better performance.

Enable or disable AX WiFi

Activate or deactivate AX WiFi features for improved network capacity and speed.

Enable or disable Smart Connect

Configure Smart Connect to automatically select the fastest WiFi band for devices.

Chapter 7 Manage Your Router

Update the router firmware

Procedures for checking and installing new router firmware for improved performance and security.

Check for new firmware and update the router

Steps to check for available firmware updates and initiate the update process.

Manually upload firmware to the router

Instructions for uploading a specific firmware file to the router.

Change the admin password

How to change the router's administrator password for enhanced security.

Enable admin password recovery

Set up a password recovery feature to help regain access if the admin password is forgotten.

Recover the admin password

Steps to recover the router's admin password using the enabled recovery feature.

View information about the router and the Internet and WiFi settings

Access router status, Internet port status, and WiFi settings with color-coded indicators.

Display the statistics of the Internet port

View detailed statistics for the WAN, LAN, and WLAN ports, including status and traffic.

Check the Internet connection status

Verify the router's Internet connection status, IP address, and lease information.

View and manage logs of router activity

Access and manage router logs, which record website access and other router actions.

View devices currently on the network

See a list of all computers and devices currently connected to the router's network.

Monitor Internet traffic

Use traffic metering to monitor and set limits for Internet traffic volume and connection time.

Manage the router configuration file

Backup, erase, or restore the router's configuration settings.

Back up the settings

Save the current router configuration settings to a file on your computer.

Erase the settings

Reset all router configurations to their factory default settings.

Restore the settings

Load previously saved router configuration settings from a backup file.

Remote access

Access and manage the router's settings over the Internet.

Set up remote management

Configure the router for remote access over the Internet, specifying allowed IP addresses.

Use remote access

Instructions on how to access the router's web interface remotely over the Internet.

Remotely access your router using the Nighthawk app

Utilize the Nighthawk app for remote access and management of router settings.

Disable LED blinking or turn off LEDs

Control router LED behavior, disabling blinking or turning off LEDs except Power.

Set your time zone

Configure the router's time zone and daylight saving time settings.

Set the NTP Server

Configure the Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for network time synchronization.

Specify ReadyDLNA Media Server Settings

Configure the router to act as a DLNA media server for media playback on compatible devices.

Return the router to its factory default settings

Steps to reset the router to its original factory default configuration settings.

Use the Reset button

Procedure for resetting the router to factory defaults using the physical Reset button.

Erase the settings

Reset the router's configuration to factory default settings via the web interface.

Chapter 8 Share USB Storage Devices Attached to the Router

USB device requirements

Information on compatible USB storage devices and file system types supported by the router.

Connect a USB storage device to the router

Steps to connect a USB storage device (flash drive, HDD) to the router's USB port.

Access a storage device connected to the router from a Windows-based computer

How to access USB storage devices connected to the router from a Windows computer.

Map a USB device to a Windows network drive

Steps to map a USB storage device as a network drive in Windows.

Access a storage device that is connected to the router from a Mac

How to access USB storage devices connected to the router from a Mac computer.

Back up Windows-based computers with ReadySHARE Vault

Use ReadySHARE Vault software for centralized, continuous backup of Windows computers.

Back up Mac computers with Time Machine

Use Time Machine to back up Mac computers onto a USB hard drive connected to the router.

Set up a USB hard drive on a Mac

Instructions for formatting a USB hard drive and specifying partitions for Time Machine backups.

Prepare to back up a large amount of data

Recommended procedures to prepare a Mac for backing up large amounts of data with Time Machine.

Use Time Machine to back up onto a USB hard disk

Steps to use Time Machine to back up Mac computers onto a router-connected USB hard drive.

Enable FTP access within your network

Configure FTP access to allow faster download and upload of large files within the network.

View network folders on a storage device

How to view network folders and their settings on a USB storage device connected to the router.

Add a network folder on a USB storage device

Steps to add a new network folder to a USB storage device connected to the router.

Edit a network folder on a USB storage device

How to modify the settings of an existing network folder on a USB storage device.

Safely remove a USB storage device

Procedure to safely disconnect a USB storage device from the router by taking it offline first.

Chapter 9 Use Dynamic DNS to Access USB Storage Devices Through the Internet

Set up and manage Dynamic DNS

Configure Dynamic DNS to access the home network using a domain name instead of an IP address.

Set up FTP access through the Internet

Steps to enable FTP access to the router's USB storage device via the Internet.

Your personal FTP server

Use Dynamic DNS to set up a personal FTP server for remote network access.

Set up your personal FTP server

Steps to get a NETGEAR Dynamic DNS domain name and configure FTP server settings.

Access USB storage devices through the Internet

How to access USB storage devices connected to the router remotely over the Internet.

Remotely access a USB device using ReadyCLOUD

Use ReadyCLOUD to remotely access files stored on USB devices connected to the router.

Create a ReadyCLOUD account

Steps to create a ReadyCLOUD account for remote access to USB storage devices.

Register your router with ReadyCLOUD

Procedure to register your router with your ReadyCLOUD account for remote access.

Chapter 10 Use VPN to Access Your Network

Set up a VPN connection

Establish a Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection for secure remote access to your network.

Specify VPN Service in the Router

Configure the router's VPN service settings, including service type and port number.

Install OpenVPN Software

Instructions for installing OpenVPN client software on Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android devices.

Install OpenVPN Software on Your Windows Computer

Steps to install OpenVPN client software on a Windows computer for VPN connections.

Install OpenVPN Software on Your Mac Computer

Steps to install OpenVPN client software on a Mac computer for VPN connections.

Install OpenVPN Software on an iOS Device

Steps to install OpenVPN client software on an iOS device for VPN connections.

Install OpenVPN Software on an Android Device

Steps to install OpenVPN client software on an Android device for VPN connections.

Use a VPN Tunnel on Your Windows Computer

Open a VPN tunnel from a Windows computer to the router for secure remote access.

Use VPN to Access the Routers USB Device and Media

Access router USB devices and media remotely via VPN on a Windows-based computer.

Use VPN to Access Your Internet Service at Home

Use a VPN connection to access your home Internet service when away from home.

Set Up VPN Client Internet Access in the Router

Configure the router to allow VPN clients to access the Internet through your home network.

Block VPN Client Internet Access in the Router

Restrict VPN clients from accessing the Internet, allowing only home network access.

Use a VPN Tunnel to Access Your Internet Service at Home

Establish a VPN tunnel to access your home Internet service while away from home.

Chapter 11 Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering

Manage Port Forwarding to a Local Server

Configure rules to allow specific incoming Internet traffic to reach servers on your local network.

Set Up Port Forwarding to a Local Server

Steps to set up port forwarding rules to make local servers accessible from the Internet.

Add a Custom Port Forwarding Service

Add custom port forwarding rules for applications not listed in the default services.

Edit a Port Forwarding Service

How to modify the settings of an existing port forwarding service entry.

Delete a Port Forwarding Entry

Procedure for removing a port forwarding rule from the router's configuration.

Application Example: Make a Local Web Server Public

Example of using port forwarding to make a local web server accessible over the Internet.

How the Router Implements the Port Forwarding Rule

Explanation of the sequence showing the effects of a port forwarding rule on network traffic.

Port Triggering

Configure port triggering for applications that require dynamic opening of ports.

Add a Port Triggering Service

Steps to add a new port triggering service with specific connection and port information.

Enable Port Triggering

Activate port triggering functionality to dynamically open inbound ports for specific applications.

Application Example: Port Triggering for Internet Relay Chat

Example illustrating port triggering for an Internet Relay Chat (IRC) session.

Chapter 12 Troubleshooting

Quick tips

Provides quick tips and sequences for troubleshooting common router problems.

Sequence to restart your network

Recommended sequence for safely restarting your modem and router to resolve network issues.

Check the power adapter and Ethernet cable connections

Verify secure connections of the power adapter and Ethernet cables for proper router operation.

Check the WiFi settings

Ensure WiFi network names (SSIDs) and security settings match between the router and devices.

Check the network settings

Verify computer and mobile device network settings, ensuring IP addresses are on the same subnet.

Troubleshoot with the LEDs

Use router LEDs as indicators to diagnose and troubleshoot problems.

Standard LED behavior when the router is powered on

Describes the normal sequence of LED activity when the router is powered on.

Power LED is off or blinking

Troubleshooting steps when the router's Power LED is off or blinking.

LEDs never turn off

Indicates a potential router fault if all LEDs remain on after startup.

Internet or Ethernet LAN port LEDs are off

Troubleshooting steps when Internet or Ethernet LAN port LEDs are not lit.

WiFi LED is off

Troubleshooting steps if the router's WiFi LED is off, possibly due to the WiFi On/Off button.

You cannot log in to the router

Steps to resolve issues preventing login to the router's web interface.

You cannot access the Internet

Troubleshooting steps when the router is accessible but Internet access is unavailable.

Troubleshoot Internet browsing

Diagnose and resolve issues preventing web page loading even with Internet connectivity.

Changes are not saved

Troubleshooting steps if router configuration changes are not being saved.

Troubleshoot WiFi connectivity

Isolate and resolve problems with connecting to the router's WiFi network.

Troubleshoot your network using the ping utility

Use the ping utility to diagnose network connectivity and path issues.

Test the LAN path to your router

Verify the Local Area Network path to the router by pinging it from a computer.

Test the path from a Windows-based computer to a remote device

Use ping to test network connectivity to remote devices like DNS servers.

Chapter 13 Supplemental Information

Factory settings

Information on returning the router to its original factory default configuration.

Technical specifications

Provides detailed technical specifications for the router, including hardware and protocols.

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