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Rheem RA1318AJ1NA - User Manual

Rheem RA1318AJ1NA
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AIR COOLED
CONDENSING UNITS
92-104921-09-07 (5/16)
Printed in USA
[ ] indicates metric conversions.
Do not destroy this manual.
Please read carefully
and keep in a safe place
for future reference by a
serviceman.
WARNING
THESE INSTRUCTIONS
ARE INTENDED AS AN AID
TO QUALIFIED, LICENSED
SERVICE PERSONNEL FOR
PROPER INSTALLATION,
ADJUSTMENT, AND
OPERATION OF THIS
UNIT. READ THESE
INSTRUCTIONS
THOROUGHLY
BEFORE ATTEMPTING
INSTALLATION OR
OPERATION. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS MAY
RESULT IN IMPROPER
INSTALLATION,
ADJUSTMENT, SERVICE,
OR MAINTENANCE
POSSIBLY RESULTING IN
FIRE, ELECTRICAL SHOCK,
PROPERTY DAMAGE,
PERSONAL INJURY, OR
DEATH.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
(-)A13, (-)A14 & (-)A16 MODEL SERIES –
13, 14 & 16 SEER
WARNING:
RECOGNIZE THIS SYMBOL
AS AN INDICATION OF
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
ST-A1226-01-00
FEATURING INDUSTRY STANDARD
R-410A REFRIGERANT
earth friendly refrigerant
e
ar
t
h
r
y r
dly
dl
e
n
i
fr
h
NOTE: Actual unit appearance
may vary.

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers

  • Z
    Zachary JohnsonAug 18, 2025
    Why are the registers sweating in my Rheem RA1318AJ1NA system?
    • M
      Mrs. Brittney MoodyAug 18, 2025
      If the registers in your Rheem Air Conditioner system are sweating, it's likely due to low indoor airflow. Try increasing the blower speed or reducing any restrictions in the airflow. Replacing the air filter can also help.
  • C
    Cristian ColemanAug 21, 2025
    How to troubleshoot a Rheem Air Conditioner that will not run?
    • A
      angelacastilloAug 21, 2025
      If your Rheem Air Conditioner unit won't run, several factors could be the cause. It could be due to a power outage or loose electrical connection, so check the voltage at the line voltage connections. The thermostat might be out of calibration, so try resetting it. A blown fuse or tripped breaker can also prevent the unit from running, so replace the fuses or reset the breaker. Other potential issues include a defective transformer (check the wiring and replace if necessary), an open high-pressure control (reset it), an open low-pressure control, a defective control board (check diagnostic codes), or miswiring of communications (check communication wiring).
  • Z
    Zachary RiceAug 23, 2025
    Why is my Rheem RA1318AJ1NA not cooling properly?
    • A
      Anthony HoffmanAug 23, 2025
      If your Rheem Air Conditioner isn't cooling enough, several factors could be responsible. The unit might be improperly sized, so recalculate the load. There could be improper indoor airflow; it should be about 400 CFM per ton. The refrigerant charge might be incorrect, so charge it according to the procedure on the unit's service panel. Air, noncondensibles, or moisture in the system can also cause this, in which case you should recover the refrigerant, evacuate, and recharge, adding a filter drier. Finally, a bad ID TXV could be the culprit, requiring replacement.
  • B
    bradley05Aug 26, 2025
    What to do if the Rheem RA1318AJ1NA Air Conditioner outdoor fan runs but the compressor doesn't?
    • J
      Jessica RamirezAug 26, 2025
      If the outdoor fan of your Rheem Air Conditioner is running but the compressor isn't, the issue could stem from a defective run or start capacitor, which would need replacement. Alternatively, the contactor might be defective and also require replacement. Check for correct voltage at the compressor and tighten all connections to address any loose connections. If the compressor is stuck, grounded, or has an open motor winding or internal overload, wait at least 3 hours for the overload to reset; if it remains open, replace the compressor. A low-voltage condition could also be the cause, and adding start kit components might resolve the issue.
  • D
    Diane BurnsAug 28, 2025
    Why does my Rheem RA1318AJ1NA compressor short cycle?
    • B
      Bryan WarrenAug 28, 2025
      If the compressor in your Rheem Air Conditioner is short cycling, it could be due to incorrect voltage. Ensure the voltage at the compressor terminals is within ± 10% of the nameplate marking when the unit is operating. Another cause could be a defective overload protector, which would need to be replaced. Also, refrigerant undercharge can cause short cycling, so add refrigerant as needed.
  • J
    Jason JonesAug 30, 2025
    What causes high head pressure with normal vapor pressure in a Rheem RA1318AJ1NA Air Conditioner?
    • A
      Austin LeAug 31, 2025
      If your Rheem Air Conditioner shows high head pressure with high or normal vapor pressure in cooling mode, the outdoor coil might be dirty, requiring cleaning. Alternatively, the system could be overcharged with refrigerant, necessitating a correction of the system charge. Another possibility is that the outdoor fan isn't running, which means it needs repair or replacement. Lastly, air or noncondensibles in the system can cause this issue, requiring refrigerant recovery, evacuation, and recharge.
  • J
    Jeanette Porter DVMSep 2, 2025
    Why is the indoor coil of my Rheem RA1318AJ1NA Air Conditioner iced, with low vapor pressure?
    • J
      Jessica MarquezSep 2, 2025
      If you notice low vapor pressure, a cool compressor, and an iced indoor coil in your Rheem Air Conditioner, it could be due to low indoor airflow. Try increasing the blower speed or reducing restrictions, and replace the air filter. If you're operating the unit below 65°F outdoors, consider adding a Low Ambient Kit. Moisture in the system can also cause this issue, so recover the refrigerant, evacuate, recharge, and add a filter drier. Finally, a closed ID circuit could be the problem, requiring repair or replacement of the ID coil.
  • B
    Brian MiddletonSep 4, 2025
    What causes fluctuating head and vapor pressures in a Rheem RA1318AJ1NA Air Conditioner?
    • J
      Jacob JohnsonSep 4, 2025
      If your Rheem Air Conditioner is experiencing fluctuating head and vapor pressures, it could be due to TXV hunting. Check the TXV bulb clamp and air distribution on the coil; consider replacing the TXV. Another potential cause is air or noncondensibles in the system, which requires recovering the refrigerant, evacuating, and recharging.
  • A
    Amy OrtizSep 7, 2025
    What does it mean when my Rheem RA1318AJ1NA has high head and low vapor pressures?
    • K
      Karen JimenezSep 7, 2025
      If your Rheem Air Conditioner has high head pressure but low vapor pressures, there might be a restriction in the liquid line, expansion device, or filter drier. Remove or replace the defective component. Another cause could be a bad TXV, which would need to be replaced.
  • J
    Jean SanchezSep 10, 2025
    What could cause high vapor pressure in my Rheem Air Conditioner?
    • R
      rebeccacabreraSep 10, 2025
      If your Rheem Air Conditioner is showing high vapor pressure, it could be due to an excessive load, so recheck the load calculation. Alternatively, the compressor might be defective and need replacement.

Summary

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

General Safety Warnings

Provides essential safety warnings for recognizing hazards and preventing injury.

Specific Safety Precautions

Details specific safety measures and cautions during installation and operation.

INSTALLATION

Interconnecting Tubing

Power and Grounding

START-UP PROCEDURES

System Evacuation and Testing

Evacuation Procedure

Details the crucial process of evacuating air and moisture from the system.

Refrigerant Charge Verification

Checking Refrigerant Charge

Overview of how to check and verify the system's refrigerant charge.

Refrigerant Charge Adjustment

Final Charge by Subcooling

Describes using subcooling for precise final refrigerant charge adjustment.

DIAGNOSTICS

Electrical Checks Flowchart

Provides a flowchart for diagnosing electrical issues in the system.

Cooling Diagnostics

Cooling Mechanical Checks Flowchart

A flowchart for diagnosing mechanical problems during cooling operation.

Troubleshooting Guide

General Troubleshooting Chart

A chart detailing common symptoms, possible causes, and remedies.

Service Analyzer Charts

Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) Issues

Cooling Mode Troubleshooting Tips

WIRING DIAGRAMS

Rheem RA1318AJ1NA Specifications

General IconGeneral
Cooling Capacity18, 000 BTU
RefrigerantR-410A
Voltage208/230V
Phase1
Compressor TypeScroll
Hertz60 Hz
Power SupplyElectric
TypeSplit System
Operating TemperatureUp to 115°F

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