18 
DISK BASIC 
Sequential Access File  } 
data file 
BASIC Text Files  } 
L 
.. 
__ 
--:---r-------.  program file. 
_  Machine Language 
Program Files 
As 
the various 
file 
control commands are explained, first the preparation method, the 
use,  and  the  features  of the 2 types  of data files 
will 
be explained,  followed 
by 
an 
explanation of the use  of the CHAIN and 
SWAP commands of the program files. 
1.4  Sequential 
Access 
File Control 
Sequential access files  are data files 
in 
which the registration or read-out of data 
is 
in 
the sequential access format. The sequential access format is, 
as 
mentioned previously, 
a format 
in 
which 
access to the data 
is 
in sequential order from  the heading. 
The method of making a data 
file 
on a cassette 
file 
has already been explained 
in 
the 
BASIC manual for the MZ-IZ013B. Sequential access for the DISK BASIC 
is 
exactly 
the same except that the 
file 
is 
made on the disk rather than a cassette. Naturally, the 
access  speed 
is 
much  faster,  and, because several new 
file 
control commands can be 
used  for  disk  access,  the  breadth  of  useful  functions  for 
file 
management 
is 
also 
enlarged. 
First, 
we 
will 
compare  the  composition  of  sequential  access  commands  for  DISK 
BASIC 
and for CASSETTE BASE BASIC. 
File registration (data write-in) 
DISK BASIC 
CASSETTE BASE BASIC 
File open command  WOPEN 
#n, 
"fjJename"  WOPEN "filename" 
Data write-in command  PRINT 
#n, 
data 
PRINTIT data 
File close command  CLOSE 
#n 
CLOSE 
Cancel command 
KILL 
#n 
--