22 ► ID07 User Manual
RECOMMENDED HOSE DIAMETERS
DEPTH (FT) 8 GPM 12 GPM
100 5/8” 5/8”
300 3/4” 1”
600 1” 1”
1000 1” 1-1/4”
UNDERWATER MODELS ONLY
Do not use hydraulic tools underwater that are not 
designated as an “underwater” model, or this will 
result in damage to the tool.
For underwater hydraulic tools the 
applications are broken down into four 
quadrants depending on type of tool and 
method of operation. 
The types of tools are percussive and 
rotational, each with di erent characteristics 
allowing for di erent depth operation. With 
percussive tools, the nitrogen accumulator 
PSI must counter the increase in ambient 
pressure found at lower depths. Since there is 
a maximum PSI for percussive tools they are 
limited to certain depths. Rotational tools do 
not have accumulators and thus are capable 
of deeper depths.
The methods are broken into diver operated 
or remote operated vehicle (ROV). ROV’s 
can reach lower depths and with an onboard 
hydraulic power source that is depth 
compensated, can operate hydraulic tools at 
depths of thousands of feet. ROV operation 
is still limited to the tool, for example a 
percussive tool has the same depth limitation 
whether ROV or diver operated.
OPERATION OVERVIEW
PERCUSSIVE ROTATIONAL
DIVER
Tools: Breakers, 
Hammer Drills and 
Chipping Hammers
Max Depth: 500’ - 
limitations due to 
accumulator PSI 
max (increase 40 
PSI for every 100’)
Tools: Grinders, 
Saws, Chain Saws
Max Depth: 1000’ 
- Reference hose 
sizing guide below
ROV
Tools: Breakers, 
Hammer Drills and 
Chipping Hammers
Max Depth: 500’ - 
limitations due to 
accumulator PSI 
max (increase 40 
PSI for every 100’)
Tools: Grinders, 
Saws, Chain Saws
Max Depth: 1000’ 
- Reference hose 
sizing guide below
UNDERWATER TOOLS DEPTH GUIDELINE