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Tektronix T921 User Manual

Tektronix T921
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TV
TRIGGER
CIRCUIT
The
TV
trigger
circuit
comprises
U2126E,
02174,
02176,
U2156B,
C,
D,
and
associated
circuitry
.
When
the
MODE
switch
is
in
TV,
R2161
is
disconnectedfrom
+8
volts
which
allows
trigger
signals
from
the
collectors
of
02134
and
02136
to
pass
through
the
TV
trigger
circuit
.
(In
AUTO
and
NORM,
the
+8
volts
applied
to
R2161
biases
U2126E
to
saturation
.)
Transistor
U2126E
is
a high gain
feedback
amplifier
.
To
achieve
stable
triggering
on
TV
signals,
the
LEVEL
control
must
be
set
at a
point
that
will
allow
the
sync
pulsesto
appear
within
the
dynamic
range
of
the amplifier
.

/
The
sync
separator
circuit
consists
of
02174
and
associated
circuitry
.
It
processes
sync-positive
pulses
when
the
SLOPE
switch
is
in
the
+OUT
position
and
sync-negative
pulses
in
the
-IN
position
.
Transistor
02174
produces
large
positive-going
pulses
from
negative-going
sync
signals
at
the
collector
of
U2126E
.
In
the
TV
field
mode
(SEC/DIV
switch
set
for
.1
ms
or
slower),
02176
is
saturated
(since
base
is
grounded),
and
the
integrator
(composed
of
C2174, C2176, R2174,
and R2176)
is
switched
into
the
circuit
(effectively
connected
to
+8
volts
through
saturated
02176)
.
The
integrator
filters
out the
horizontal
sync
pulses,
leaving
only the
integrated
vertical
sync
pulses,
which
triggerthe
TV
Schmitt
trigger
U2156B
and
U2156C
.
VIII
.
2
In
the
TV
line
mode
(SEC/DIV
switch
set
for
50 Ns or
faster),
02176
is
turned
off
(base open),
disconnecting
C2174
and
C2176
from
+8
volts
.
Capacitors
C2174
and
C2176
no
longer
integrate
the
pulses,
thus
allowing
both the
horizontal
and
vertical
sync
pulses
to
pass
through
to
the
TV
Schmitt
trigger
.
SCHMITT
TRIGGERS
The
Schmitttrigger
forthe
NORM
and
AUTO
triggering
modes
consists
of
U2156A,U2156B,
and
associated
circuitry
.
Hysteresis
of this
trigger
circuit
is
determined
by
R2152, R2153,
and
R2147
.
The
Schmitt
trigger
for
the
TV
triggering
mode
is
U2156B,
U2156C,
U2156D,
and
associated
circuitry
.
Resistors
R2154
and
R2178
determine
the
sensitivity
.
When
the
MODE
switch
S2150
is in
AUTO
or
NORM,
+8
volts
is
applied
to
R2156which
causes
pin
1
of
U2156A
to
go
HI,
enabling
Schmitt
trigger
U2156A-U2156B
.
At
the
same
time,
pins
12
and
13
of
U2156D
are
also
HI
disabling
Schmitttrigger
U2156C-U2156B
.
A
trigger
signal
from
U2126D
triggers
Schmitt
trigger
U2156A-
U2156B
to
produce
a
logic
trigger
signal
at
pin
6
of
U2156B
.
When
the
MODE
switch
S2150
is
in
TV,
+8
volts
is
removed
from
R2156
and
pin
1
of
U2156A
is
LO,
disabling
Schmitt
trigger
U2156A-U2156B
.
Pins 12
and
13
of
U2156D
are
LO, enabling
Schmitt
trigger
U2156C
and
U2156B
.
The
trigger
signal
from
the
TV
sync
separator
triggers
Schmitt
trigger
U2156C-U2156B
to
produce
a
logic
trigger
signal
at
pin
6
of
U2156B
.

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Tektronix T921 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandTektronix
ModelT921
CategoryTest Equipment
LanguageEnglish

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