www.trinityhighway.com 10 Revision C December 2017
Controlling Skid Distance (Roll Ahead)
The use of a TMA on the back of a truck will not:
Affect the skid (roll ahead) distance of an impacted truck. KEEP WORK CREWS CLEAR!
Controlling skid distance (roll ahead):
Skid distance is significantly increased and is less predictable for lightweight shadow
vehicles.
Skid distance is reduced and is more consistent when heavier shadow vehicles are used.
Required minimum truck weight: 6,804 kg. [15,000 lbs.] or greater.
Roll-Ahead Distance for Shadow Vehicles
Weight of Shadow
Vehicle (Moving)
Prevailing
Speed km/h
[mph]
Weight of Impacting Vehicle to be Contained*
2,040 kg
[4,500 lbs]
4,536 kg
[10,000 lbs]
6,804 kg
[15,000 lbs]
10,886 kg
[24,000 lbs]
6,804 kg [15,000 lb]
96-105 [60-65] 23 m [75 ft] 46 m [150 ft] 53 m [175 ft] 69 m [225 ft]
80-88 [50-55] 23 m [75 ft] 38 m [125 ft] 46 m [150 ft] 53 m [175 ft]
72 [45] 15 m [50 ft] 30 m [100 ft] 30 m [100 ft] 30 m [100 ft]
10,886 kg [24,000 lb]
96-105 [60-65] 23 m [75 ft] 30 m [100 ft] 46 m [150 ft] 53 m [175 ft]
80-88 [50-55] 15 m [50 ft] 23 m [75 ft] 30 m [100 ft] 46 m [150 ft]
72 [45] 15 m [50 ft] 23 m [75 ft] 23 m [75 ft] 30 m [100 ft]
Note: Distances are applicable for shadow vehicle speeds up to 25 km/h [15 mph].
Roll-Ahead Distance for Barrier Vehicles
Weight of Barrier
Vehicle (Stationary)
Prevailing
Speed km/h
[mph]
Weight of Impacting Vehicle to be Contained*
2,040 kg
[4,500 lbs]
4,536 kg
[10,000 lbs]
6,804 kg
[15,000 lbs]
10,886 kg
[24,000 lbs]
6,804 kg [15,000 lb]
96-105 [60-65] 8 m [25 ft] 23 m [75 ft] 30 m [100 ft] 46 m [150 ft]
80-88 [50-55] 8 m [25 ft] 15 m [50 ft] 23 m [75 ft] 30 m [100 ft]
72 [45] 8 m [25 ft] 8 m [25 ft] 15 m [50 ft] 23 m [75 ft]
10,886 kg [24,000 lb]
96-105 [60-65] 8 m [25 ft] 15 m [50 ft] 23 m [75 ft] 30 m [100 ft]
80-88 [50-55] 8 m [25 ft] 8 m [25 ft] 15 m [50 ft] 23 m [75 ft]
72 [45] 8 m [25 ft] 8 m [25 ft] 8 m [25 ft] 15 m [50 ft]
*Weights of Typical Vehicles:
Midsize automobile - 1,020 kg [2,250 lb]
Full-size automobile - 1,500 kg [3,500 lb]
Loaded 3/4-ton pickup truck - 2,750 kg [6,000 lb]
Loaded 1-ton cargo truck - 4,500 kg [10,000 lb]
Loaded 4-yard dump truck - 11,000 kg [24,000 lb]
Source: "Use of Truck Mounted Attenuators in Work Zones" by Jack B. Humphreys, P.E. and T.
Darcy Sullivan, P.E., University of Tennessee.