Volvo D13 Manual

SECTION 01: ENGINE
PA1578 SECTION 01 REVISED AUGUST 2012 1
CONTENTS
1.
VOLVO D13 ENGINE ............................................................................................................................ 2
1.1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 ENGINE OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 ENGINE OIL ...................................................................................................................................... 7
1.3.1 General .................................................................................................................................... 7
1.3.2 Oil Quality ................................................................................................................................ 8
1.3.3 Oil Change Intervals ................................................................................................................ 8
1.3.4 Oil Filters ................................................................................................................................. 9
1.3.5 Synthetic Lubrication ............................................................................................................... 9
1.3.6 Oil Viscosity ............................................................................................................................. 9
1.3.7 Oil Additives............................................................................................................................. 9
1.3.8 Oil Consumption ...................................................................................................................... 9
1.3.9 Oil Change............................................................................................................................. 10
1.3.10 Oil Filters Change .................................................................................................................. 10
1.3.11 Checking the Oil Level .......................................................................................................... 11
1.4 POWER PLANT ASSEMBLY REMOVAL ................................................................................................ 11
1.5 POWER PLANT ASSY. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................ 14
1.6 ENGINE MOUNTS ............................................................................................................................ 14
2. ELECTRONIC FOOT PEDAL ASSEMBLY (EFPA) & THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR ................ 16
3. SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 17
ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURE 1: ENGINE SENSORS LOCATION ............................................................................................................. 5
FIGURE 2: D13F ENGINE, ALTERNATOR SIDE (TYPICAL) ....................................................................................... 6
FIGURE 3: D13F ENGINE, TURBO SIDE (TYPICAL) ................................................................................................ 7
FIGURE 4: D13F OIL FILTERS ............................................................................................................................ 9
FIGURE 5: OIL FILTER WRENCH ....................................................................................................................... 10
FIGURE 6: OIL FITER REPLACEMENT ................................................................................................................ 11
FIGURE 7: ENGINE OIL FILLING TUBE ................................................................................................................ 11
FIGURE 8: ENGINE OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK ............................................................................................................ 11
FIGURE 9: BELT TENSIONER VALVE ................................................................................................................. 12
FIGURE 10: ENGINE COMPARTMENT H3 COACHES (TYPICAL) ............................................................................. 14
FIGURE 11: VOLVO ENGINE POWER PLANT CRADLE INSTALLATION ..................................................................... 15
FIGURE 12: ELECTRONIC FOOT PEDAL ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................ 16

Volvo D13 Specifications

Engine Specifications

engine type	Diesel four cycle/in-line direct injection engine
number of cylinders	12.8 L in-line 6
operating range	1400-1800 RPM
peak power rating	435 HP (324 kW)
peak torque rating	1650 Ft-lb (2237 Nm)
low idle	600 rpm
fast idle	2150 rpm
maximum full load revolutions	1900 rpm

Oil Capacity

oil pan capacity low limit	25 quarts/24 liters
oil pan capacity high limit	34 quarts/32 liters
total engine oil capacity with filters	41 quarts/39 liters