Operating instructions
80 Before operating
Before operating
General rules
n Do not operate the grader unless you are a qualified operator.
n Read and understand the entire Operator’s Manual. Before
you operate the grader, understand its performance charac-
teristics, capabilities and limitations, and become thoroughly
familiar with all controls and instruments.
n Consult your supervisor if you do not understand the Opera-
tor’s Manual.
n Read and obey all safety signs on the grader. Ensure they are
kept clean and in good condition. Replace the safety signs if
they are damaged, missing or illegible. Refer to Plates and de-
cals page 12.
n Never drive or operate the grader while you are under the in-
fluence of alcohol or drugs.
n Know and follow your safety program rules.
n For specific safety requirements, potential work area hazards
and the necessary precautions, consult your supervisor.
n Before operating the grader, ensure it is properly equipped.
Consult your supervisor or your Volvo Dealer for details.
n Do not permit riders in or on the grader. Ensure all doors, pan-
els, inspection covers and the battery box cover are in place
and secure.
n Remove or secure loose objects in the cab such as lunch box-
es, tools, etc. Remove all objects which do not belong in or on
the grader.
n Before backing up, use extra care to ensure all persons and
vehicles are clear of the grader.
n Adjust the seat and fasten the seat belt. The seat belt must fit
snug and low around your hips. The holding strap must be free
of slack.
n Ensure the snow wing is fully raised when not in use and se-
cured with the proper chains.
n Before operating your grader, test the brakes, steering, trans-
mission, clutch and all controls and functions. Perform the test
in an area where the safety of personnel and property will not
be in jeopardy.
n If a malfunction is observed, park the grader and place a ‘DO
NOT OPERATE’ or similar warning tag on the steering wheel
and/or battery isolation switch. Be sure to remove the ignition
key. Report the problem and have it repaired before operating
the grader.
n If a failure occurs that causes loss of control such as steering,
service brakes or engine, stop the grader as quickly as possi-
ble. Keep the grader securely parked until the malfunction is
corrected or the grader can be safely towed.
n Understand the grader’s limitations and keep the grader under
control.
n Drive the grader with care and at speeds compatible with con-
ditions. Use extra caution when operating over rough ground,
on slopes, when ditching and when turning the grader.
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