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York F4FP024H06T3X - User Manual

York F4FP024H06T3X
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404912-UIM-A-0508
SINGLE PIECE
AIR HANDLERS
MODELS: F*FP
INSTALLATION MANUAL
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
Management System
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES AND PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
LIMITATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
CLEARANCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
HORIZONTAL DRAIN PAN CONVERSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
DUCT CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
AIR FILTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
SUSPENSION KITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
COIL METERING DEVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
REFRIGERANT LINE CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ELECTRIC HEATERS AND OPERATING CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . 6
LOW VOLTAGE CONTROL CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
LINE POWER CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
BLOWER SPEED CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
DRAIN CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
COIL CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
CONDENSATE DRAINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
LIST OF FIGURES
Plenum Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Typical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Filter Access & Drain Pan Conversion / Coil Baffle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Dimensions & Duct Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Typical Horizontal Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
TXV Bulb Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Bulb Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electric Heaters in Horizontal Configuration - Right Hand Air Flow . . 7
Line Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Blower Speed Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Cooling Models with Electric Heat Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Single Stage Heat Pump Control Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
LIST OF TABLES
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Installed TXV Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Physical and Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Electrical Data - Cooling Only (50 & 60 Hz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Conversion Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Electrical Data - 1 Ø - 208/230-1-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Electrical Data - (For Single Source Power Supply) -
Copper Wire 1 Ø - 208/230-1-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Electrical Data - (For Multi-Source Power Supply) -
Copper Wire 1 Ø - 208/230-1-601 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Electrical Data - 3 Ø - 208/230-3-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Electrical Data - (For Single Source Power Supply) -
Copper Wire 3 Ø - 208/230-3-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Airflow Data for 230 Volt - Heat Pump Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Airflow Data for 208 Volt - Heat Pump Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
SAFETY
This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on
labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury
.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury
.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided may result in minor or moderate injury.
It is also used to
alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam-
age.
Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of
the product could cause personal injury or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or mainte-
nance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual
for assistance or for additional information, consult a qualified con-
tractor, installer or service agency.
This product must be installed in strict compliance with the installa-
tion instructions and any applicable local, state, and national codes
including, but not limited to building, electrical, and mechanical
codes.
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the York F4FP024H06T3X and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Safety Precautions and Warnings

Understanding Safety Alerts

Explains safety symbols (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION) and their meanings for injury prevention.

Installation Safety Rules

Specific Safety Rules and Requirements

Covers electrical hazards, installation, ductwork, unit operation, and safety codes.

Inspection, Limitations, Clearances, Location

Details pre-installation checks, operational limits, required clearances, and site selection criteria.

Horizontal Drain Pan Configuration

Drain Pan Conversion Procedure

Step-by-step guide for repositioning the drain pan for horizontal installation.

Ductwork, Filters, and Mounting

Duct Connections, Air Filters, Suspension Kits

Instructions for ductwork, air filters, and using suspension kits for mounting.

Coil and Metering Device Details

Coil Metering Devices

Information on factory-installed TXV metering devices and flex-coil options.

Refrigerant and Electric Heat Systems

Refrigerant Lines and Electric Heater Controls

Covers refrigerant line connections, TXV bulb placement, and electric heater/control wiring.

Electrical Wiring and Controls

Low Voltage, Line Power, Blower Speed

Details low voltage controls, line power connections, and blower speed adjustments.

Control Wiring Diagrams

Cooling & Heat Pump Wiring Schematics

Provides wiring diagrams for cooling-only and heat pump applications.

Maintenance and Drain Systems

Drain Connections, Coil Cleaning, Lubrication

Covers drain line requirements, coil cleaning, and blower motor lubrication.

Summary

Safety Precautions and Warnings

Understanding Safety Alerts

Explains safety symbols (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION) and their meanings for injury prevention.

Installation Safety Rules

Specific Safety Rules and Requirements

Covers electrical hazards, installation, ductwork, unit operation, and safety codes.

Inspection, Limitations, Clearances, Location

Details pre-installation checks, operational limits, required clearances, and site selection criteria.

Horizontal Drain Pan Configuration

Drain Pan Conversion Procedure

Step-by-step guide for repositioning the drain pan for horizontal installation.

Ductwork, Filters, and Mounting

Duct Connections, Air Filters, Suspension Kits

Instructions for ductwork, air filters, and using suspension kits for mounting.

Coil and Metering Device Details

Coil Metering Devices

Information on factory-installed TXV metering devices and flex-coil options.

Refrigerant and Electric Heat Systems

Refrigerant Lines and Electric Heater Controls

Covers refrigerant line connections, TXV bulb placement, and electric heater/control wiring.

Electrical Wiring and Controls

Low Voltage, Line Power, Blower Speed

Details low voltage controls, line power connections, and blower speed adjustments.

Control Wiring Diagrams

Cooling & Heat Pump Wiring Schematics

Provides wiring diagrams for cooling-only and heat pump applications.

Maintenance and Drain Systems

Drain Connections, Coil Cleaning, Lubrication

Covers drain line requirements, coil cleaning, and blower motor lubrication.

Overview

This document describes the installation, operation, and maintenance of Single Piece Air Handlers, specifically models F*FP. These units are designed for versatility, allowing installation in various configurations such as upflow or horizontal applications, and can be used for cooling or heat pump operation, with or without electric heat.

Function Description

The Single Piece Air Handler serves as a crucial component in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Its primary function is to circulate conditioned air throughout a building, working in conjunction with an outdoor unit (for cooling or heat pump operation) and, optionally, an electric heater kit for supplemental heat. The unit is designed to handle both supply and return air, ensuring that air is properly filtered and conditioned before being distributed.

The air handler incorporates a blower motor that circulates air, and a coil assembly that facilitates heat exchange. For cooling, the coil removes heat and humidity from the air. In heat pump operation, the coil can either remove heat (for cooling) or add heat (for heating) to the air, depending on the system's mode. When electric heat is installed, heating elements provide additional warmth, especially in colder climates or during defrost cycles of a heat pump.

The unit includes a control board that manages the operation of the blower motor, electric heaters, and communicates with the thermostat and outdoor unit. This control system allows for various operational modes, including cooling only, heat pump with electric heat, and different fan speeds to optimize airflow and comfort. The low voltage transformer provides the necessary power for the control circuitry.

Usage Features

The air handler is designed for flexible installation. It can be positioned for bottom return air in an upflow configuration, or for right or left return in horizontal configurations. This adaptability simplifies installation in diverse architectural settings. The unit features top and side power wiring and control wiring, along with accessible screw terminals for control wiring, making electrical connections straightforward. Easy-to-install drain connections and the option for electric heaters further contribute to ease of installation and reduced costs.

For optimal performance, the air handler must be installed within its intended maximum outlet air temperature and connected to a duct system with an external static pressure within the allowable range specified on the rating plate. When supply ducts carry air outside the space containing the air handler, return air must also be handled by sealed ducts terminating outside that space. The unit is not intended for temporary heating of buildings under construction or for non-ducted (freeblow) applications.

The document emphasizes the importance of proper duct system design and installation to minimize problems with heating and cooling systems. Flexible duct collars are recommended to reduce vibration and noise transmission. If electric heat is used, non-flammable material must be used for duct collars. Sound-absorbing glass fiber insulation is suggested for short return air ducts or where sound may be an issue. Duct insulation is crucial in unheated or uncooled spaces, with a vapor barrier recommended to prevent moisture absorption.

The unit comes with a factory-installed TXV (Thermostatic Expansion Valve) metering device, which can be converted for R-410A refrigerant by changing a bolt-on TXV. "Flex-coils" are also available without a factory-installed metering device, allowing for field installation of an orifice, R-22 TXV, or R-410A TXV to match specific refrigerant choices.

For electric heat applications, an electric heater kit (2HK) must be field-installed. The control board includes a jumper plug for cooling-only applications; this plug must be removed when electric heaters are installed to prevent continuous blower operation. For right-hand airflow installations with circuit breakers, the breakers may need to be rotated 180 degrees to ensure the OFF position is down, as per NEC requirements.

Blower motor speed adjustments are made at the motor terminal block to provide airflow within the minimum and maximum limits approved for the evaporator coil, electric heat, and outdoor unit. Higher efficiencies can be achieved by maximizing indoor air volume, provided CFM limitations are not exceeded and sound levels remain acceptable.

Maintenance Features

Regular maintenance is essential for the efficient and safe operation of the air handler. Filters must be cleaned or replaced monthly, or more frequently depending on usage and atmospheric conditions. Clean filters are critical for maintaining high unit efficiency.

The coil should be inspected periodically. If cleaning is necessary, it can be washed with a non-acidic cleaner like Calgon CalClean (mixed with water). The solution should remain on the coil for 30 minutes before rinsing with clean water, taking care to avoid contact with painted surfaces.

The blower motor bearings are permanently lubricated, eliminating the need for periodic lubrication.

Condensate drains require regular checks, especially during the cooling season, to ensure that condensate is flowing from the primary drain and not from the secondary drain. If water is observed flowing from the secondary drain, the unit should be promptly shut off, and the condensate pan and drains cleaned to restore free flow in the primary drain. Drain lines should be trapped with a minimum three-inch trap, pitched away from the unit drain pan, and sealed with teflon tape or equivalent.

The manual also provides a troubleshooting guide to assist with common issues such as the blower running continuously, blown fuses, no 24V power, no second-stage heat, or limited heating. This guide helps identify possible causes and directs users to appropriate corrective actions, ensuring the unit operates safely and effectively.

York F4FP024H06T3X Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandYork
ModelF4FP024H06T3X
CategoryAir Handlers
Voltage208/230V
Phase1
Air Flow800 CFM
CabinetGalvanized Steel
InsulationFoil Faced
Blower Motor TypePSC
Drain PanPlastic
Depth21 inches
Cooling Capacity24000 BTU/h
Blower Motor HP1/3 HP

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