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Atari 800 Basic Reference Manual

Atari 800
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TERMINOLOGY
1
GENERAL
INFORMATION
This
section
explains
BASIC
terminology,
special
notations
,
and
abbre
v
iation
s
used
in
this
manual,
and
the
special
keys
on
the
AT
ARI 400â„¢
and
AT
ARI
800
â„¢
Personal
Computer
Systems
keyboard
.
It
also
points
to
other
sections
where
BASIC
commands
deal
with
specific
applications.
BASIC:
Beginner's
All-purpose
Symbolic
Instruction
Code.
BASIC
Keyword:
Any
reser
v
ed
word
"legal
"
in
the
BASIC
language.
May
be
used
in
a
statement
,
as
a
command,
or
for
any
other
purpose.
(See
Appendi
x A
for
a list
of
all
"reserved
words"
or
keywords
in
AT
ARI BASIC.)
BASIC
Statement:
Usually
begins
with
a
keyword
,
like
LET,
PRINT,
or
RUN.
Constant:
A
constant
is a
value
expressed
as
a
number
rather
than
represented
by
a
variable
name
.
For
example,
in
the
statement
X =
100
, X is a v
ariable
and
100
is
a
constant.
(See
Variable.)
Command
String:
Multipl
e
commands
(or
pr
o
gr
am st
at
em e
nt
s)
pl
ac
ed
on
th
e
same
numbered
line
separated
by
colons.
Expression:
An
e
xpression
is i
my
le
gal
c
ombin
a
tion
of
va
riables
, c
onstan
ts,
operators,
and
functions
used
together
to
compute
a
value.
Expressions
can
be
either
arithmetic,
logical,
or
string
.
Function:
A
function
is a
computation
built
into
the
computer
so
that
it
can
be
called
for
by
the
user
's
program.
A
function
is
NOT
a
statement
; it
is
part
of
an
expressi
o
n.
It
is r
ea
lly
a
subroutin
e
used
to
c
omput
e a
va
lu
e
which
is
then
"returned"
to
the
main
program
when
the
subroutine
returns.
COS (Cosine),
RND
(random),
FRE
(unused
memory
space),
and
INT
(integer
)
are
ex
amples
of
functions
.
In
man
y cases
th
e v
alue
is
s
impl
y as
sign
ed to a
va
riabl
e (stored
in
a
var
iable)
for
lat
er use.
In
other
ca
s
es
it
may
be
print
ed
out
on
th
e
scr
een
im-
mediately.
See Section 6
for
more
on
functions.
Examples
of
functions
as
they
might
appear
in
programs
are:
10
PF.:HH
F.l[l(
0)
(
print
ou
t
the
random
numb
er ret
urn
ed)
(add
the
value
re-
r
et
urn
ed to 100 a
nd
sto
re the
to
ta
l in
variable
X)
General In
fo
r
ma
tion 1

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Atari 800 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAtari
Model800
CategoryDesktop
LanguageEnglish

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