162
8271D–AVR–05/11
ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P
Note: 1. A special case occurs when OCR2B equals TOP and COM2B1 is set. In this case, the Com-
pare Match is ignored, but the set or clear is done at BOTTOM. See ”Phase Correct PWM
Mode” on page 154 for more details.
Table 18-7 shows the COM2B1:0 bit functionality when the WGM22:0 bits are set to phase cor-
rect PWM mode.
Note: 1. A special case occurs when OCR2B equals TOP and COM2B1 is set. In this case, the Com-
pare Match is ignored, but the set or clear is done at TOP. See ”Phase Correct PWM Mode” on
page 154 for more details.
• Bits 3, 2 – Reserved
These bits are reserved bits in the ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P and will always read
as zero.
• Bits 1:0 – WGM21:0: Waveform Generation Mode
Combined with the WGM22 bit found in the TCCR2B Register, these bits control the counting
sequence of the counter, the source for maximum (TOP) counter value, and what type of wave-
form generation to be used, see Table 18-8. Modes of operation supported by the Timer/Counter
unit are: Normal mode (counter), Clear Timer on Compare Match (CTC) mode, and two types of
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) modes (see ”Modes of Operation” on page 151).
Notes: 1. MAX= 0xFF
2. BOTTOM= 0x00
Table 18-7. Compare Output Mode, Phase Correct PWM Mode
(1)
COM2B1 COM2B0 Description
0 0 Normal port operation, OC2B disconnected.
01Reserved
10
Clear OC2B on Compare Match when up-counting. Set OC2B on
Compare Match when down-counting.
11
Set OC2B on Compare Match when up-counting. Clear OC2B on
Compare Match when down-counting.
Table 18-8. Waveform Generation Mode Bit Description
Mode WGM2 WGM1 WGM0
Timer/Counter
Mode of
Operation TOP
Update of
OCRx at
TOV Flag
Set on
(1)(2)
0 0 0 0 Normal 0xFF Immediate MAX
10 0 1
PWM, Phase
Correct
0xFF TOP BOTTOM
2 0 1 0 CTC OCRA Immediate MAX
3 0 1 1 Fast PWM 0xFF BOTTOM MAX
4 1 0 0 Reserved – – –
51 0 1
PWM, Phase
Correct
OCRA TOP BOTTOM
6 1 1 0 Reserved – – –
71 1 1Fast PWM OCRABOTTOMTOP
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