Atmel ATmega32M1 User Manual

Features
• High Performance, Low Power AVR 8-bit Microcontroller
• Advanced RISC Architecture
– 131 Powerful Instructions - Most Single Clock Cycle Execution
– 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers
– Fully Static Operation
– Up to 1MIPS throughput per MHz
– On-chip 2-cycle Multiplier
• Data and Non-Volatile Program Memory
– 16K/32K/64K Bytes Flash of In-System Programmable Program Memory
• Endurance: 10,000 Write/Erase Cycles
– Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits
– In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program
• True Read-While-Write Operation
– 512/1024/2048 Bytes of In-System Programmable EEPROM
• Endurance: 100,000 Write/Erase Cycles
• Programming Lock for Flash Program and EEPROM Data Security
• 1024/2048/4096 Bytes Internal SRAM
• On Chip Debug Interface (debugWIRE)
• CAN 2.0A/B with 6 Message Objects - ISO 16845 Certified
(1)
• LIN 2.1 and 1.3 Controller or 8-Bit UART
• One 12-bit High Speed PSC (Power Stage Controller) (only ATmega16/32/64M1)
• Non Overlapping Inverted PWM Output Pins With Flexible Dead-Time
• Variable PWM duty Cycle and Frequency
• Synchronous Update of all PWM Registers
• Auto Stop Function for Emergency Event
• Peripheral Features
– One 8-bit General purpose Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode
and Capture Mode
– One 16-bit General purpose Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare
Mode and Capture Mode
– One Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface
– 10-bit ADC
• Up To 11 Single Ended Channels and 3 Fully Differential ADC Channel Pairs
• Programmable Gain (5x, 10x, 20x, 40x) on Differential Channels
• Internal Reference Voltage
• Direct Power Supply Voltage Measurement
– 10-bit DAC for Variable Voltage Reference (Comparators, ADC)
– Four Analog Comparators with Variable Threshold Detection
– 100µA ±6% Current Source (LIN Node Identification)
– Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change
– Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-Chip Oscillator
– On-chipTemperature Sensor
• Special Microcontroller Features
– Low Power Idle, Noise Reduction, and Power Down Modes
– Power On Reset and Programmable Brown Out Detection
– In-System Programmable via SPI Port
– High Precision Crystal Oscillator for CAN Operations (16MHz)
1. See certification on Atmel
®
web site and note on “Baud Rate” on page 177.
8-bit
Microcontroller
with
16K/32K/64K
Bytes In-System
Programmable
Flash
Atmel
ATmega16M1
ATmega32M1
ATmega64M1
ATmega32C1
ATmega64C1
Automotive
7647H–AVR–03/12

Atmel ATmega32M1 Specifications

General

Architecture	8-bit AVR
Flash Memory	32 KB
SRAM	2 KB
EEPROM	1 KB
Clock Speed	16 MHz
GPIO Pins	32
I/O Pins	32
ADC Channels	8
ADC Resolution	10-bit
UART	1
USART	1
SPI	1
I2C	1
PWM Channels	6
CAN	1
Operating Voltage	2.7V - 5.5V
Operating Temperature	-40°C to +85°C
Temperature Range	-40°C to +85°C
Package	44-TQFP, 44-QFN

Summary

Features

AVR CPU Core

Reset and Interrupt Handling

Explanation of interrupt sources, vectors, priority levels, and behavior during interrupt execution.

System Clock

System Clock Prescaler

Details on the CLKPR register for dividing the system clock to reduce power consumption and affect peripheral frequencies.

Power Management and Sleep Modes

8-bit Timer/Counter0 with PWM

Modes of Operation

Detailed explanation of Normal, CTC, and various PWM modes for Timer/Counter0 operation.

Controller Area Network - CAN

CAN Protocol

Explanation of the CAN protocol principles, standards, and message transmission priorities.

Error Management

Description of error detection mechanisms (message and bit level) and fault confinement states.

Analog to Digital Converter - ADC

Features

List of ADC capabilities including resolution, accuracy, conversion time, input channels, and reference voltages.

Starting a Conversion

Procedures for initiating ADC conversions, including single conversion and auto-triggering modes.

debugWIRE On-chip Debug System

Features

Overview of debugWIRE capabilities including program flow control, real-time operation, and symbolic debugging.

Boot Loader Support – Read-While-Write Self-Programming ATmega16/32/64/M1/C1

Self-Programming the Flash

Procedures and considerations for programming the Flash memory using the SPM instruction.

Memory Programming

Program And Data Memory Lock Bits

Fuse Bits

Electrical Characteristics

Absolute Maximum Ratings*

Critical voltage, current, and temperature limits that must not be exceeded for device reliability.

DC Characteristics

Instruction Set Summary

Register Summary