R4A4S, R4A5S: Installation Instructions
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
8
Final Wiring Check
IMPORTANT:  Check  factory  wiring  and  field  wire  connections    to
ensure terminations are secured properly. Check wire routing to ensure
wires are not in contact with tubing, sheet metal, etc.
Compressor Crankcase Heater
When  equipped  with  a  crankcase  heater,  furnish  power  to  heater  a
minimum of 24 hr before starting unit. To furnish power to heater only,
set thermostat to OFF and close electrical disconnect to outdoor unit. 
A crankcase heater is required if refrigerant tubing is longer than 80 ft.
(24 m) or when outdoor unit is 35 ft. (6 m) below indoor unit. Refer to
the Residential Piping and Long Line Guideline and Service Manual.
Install Electrical Accessories
Refer  to  the  individual  instructions  packaged  with  kits  or  accessories
when installing.
Start-Up
Follow these steps to properly start up system:
1. After  system  is  evacuated,  fully  open  liquid  and  vapor  service
valves. 
2. Unit is  shipped  with valve  stem(s)  front seated (closed)  and  caps
installed. Replace  stem  caps after  system  is  opened  to  refrigerant
flow.  Replace  caps  finger-tight  and  tighten  with  wrench  an
additional 1/12 turn. 
3. Close electrical disconnects to energize system. 
4. Set  room  thermostat  at  desired  temperature.  Be  sure  set  point  is
below indoor ambient temperature.
5. Set  room  thermostat  to  COOL  and  fan  control  to  ON  or AUTO
mode,  as  desired.  Operate  unit  for  15  minutes.  Check  system
refrigerant charge.
3-Phase Monitor
In 3-phase units a small circuit board is factory installed to monitor line
voltage.  A  small  led  will  flash  if  a  phase  problem  exists.  See  code
descriptions  on  monitor.   If LED  is flashing,  disconnect power  to  unit
and interchange 2 field-wiring leads on unit contactor.
A00010
Fig. 8 – 3-Phase Monitor Control
(Applies to 3-Phase Units Only)
Sequence of Operation
Turn on power to indoor and outdoor units. Transformer is energized. 
On a call  for  cooling,  thermostat makes circuits  R-Y and  R-G.  Circuit
R-Y  energizes  contactor,  starting  outdoor  fan  motor  and  compressor
circuit.  R-G  energizes  indoor unit blower relay,  starting  indoor  blower
motor on high speed. 
When thermostat is satisfied, its contacts open, de-energizing contactor
and blower relay. Compressor and motors should stop. 
If  indoor  unit  is  equipped  with  a  time-delay  relay  circuit,  the  indoor
blower will run up to 90 seconds to increase system efficiency.
CAUTION
!
UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury, equipment
damage or improper operation.
• Do not overcharge system with refrigerant.
• Do not operate unit in a vacuum or at negative pressure.
• Compressor dome temperatures may be hot.
CAUTION
!
PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal  injury.
Wear  safety  glasses,  protective  clothing,  and  gloves  when  handling
refrigerant and observe the following:
• Front seating service valves are equipped with Schrader valves.
Table 5 – Three-Phase Monitor LED Indicator
LED STATUS
OFF No call for compressor operation
FLASHING Reversed  phase
ON Normal
CAUTION
!
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure  to  follow  this  caution  may  result  in  equipment  damage  or
improper operation.
Ensure compressor rotation is correct.  
• 3-phase scroll compressors are rotation sensitive.
• A  flash  LED  on  phase  monitor  indicates  reverse  rotation.    (See
Table 5)
This will not allow contractor to be energized.
• Disconnect power to unit and interchange 2 field-wiring leads on unit
contactor.