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Dell iDRAC 8 User Manual

Dell iDRAC 8
309 pages
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iDRAC 8/7 v2.40.40.40 User’s Guide

Table of Contents

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Dell iDRAC 8 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Remote ManagementYes
Virtual MediaYes
Remote ConsoleYes
Dedicated NICYes
ProtocolsIPMI, WS-Man, Redfish
AuthenticationLDAP, Active Directory
EncryptionSSL, TLS
Management InterfaceWeb-based, CLI
Power ManagementYes
Firmware UpdatesYes
Alerts and MonitoringSNMP Traps, Email alerts
CompatibilityDell PowerEdge servers
Lifecycle ControllerLifecycle Controller 2 (Unified Server Configurator)

Summary

2 Logging in to iDRAC

Logging in to iDRAC as local user, Active Directory user, or LDAP user

Details the process for logging into iDRAC using local, Active Directory, or LDAP user accounts via the web interface.

Logging in to iDRAC using a smart card

Explains how to log in to iDRAC using a smart card for two-factor authentication.

Logging in to iDRAC using Single Sign-On

Explains how Single Sign-On (SSO) enables logging into iDRAC without re-entering domain credentials.

Accessing iDRAC using remote RACADM

Explains how to use the remote RACADM utility for iDRAC and server management over a network.

Changing default login password

Guides users on how to change the default iDRAC login password for security purposes.

3 Setting up managed system and management station

Setting up iDRAC IP address

Describes how to configure the initial network settings for iDRAC communication.

Using hash passwords for improved security

Explains how to use one-way hash format for user and BIOS passwords to enhance security.

4 Configuring iDRAC

Modifying network settings

Guides on how to change iDRAC network configuration using various interfaces.

5 Viewing iDRAC and managed system information

Viewing managed system health and properties

Describes how to view the system's overall health, basic iDRAC info, and launch tasks from the System Summary page.

Monitoring performance index of CPU, memory, and I/O modules

Explains how to monitor CPU, memory, and I/O utilization using CUPS functionality and system indexes.

6 Setting up iDRAC communication

Enabling or disabling remote RACADM

Covers enabling or disabling remote RACADM access via iDRAC Web interface or RACADM.

Using public key authentication for SSH

Explains how to use Public Key Authentication (PKA) over SSH for secure, automated iDRAC access.

7 Configuring user accounts and privileges

Configuring local users

Guides on configuring up to 16 local users with specific access permissions in iDRAC.

Configuring Active Directory users

Explains how to configure Active Directory for iDRAC access, managing users and privileges.

8 Configuring iDRAC for Single Sign-On or smart card login

Prerequisites for Active Directory Single Sign-On or smart card login

Lists the requirements for setting up Active Directory based SSO or Smart Card logins.

Configuring iDRAC SSO login for Active Directory users

Guides on configuring iDRAC for Active Directory Single Sign-On (SSO) login.

Configuring iDRAC smart card login for local users

Provides steps to configure iDRAC local user smart card login by uploading certificates.

Enabling or disabling smart card login

Covers enabling or disabling the smart card logon feature for iDRAC.

9 Configuring iDRAC to send alerts

Enabling or disabling alerts

Explains how to enable or disable the global alerting option for sending alerts and performing actions.

Filtering alerts

Guides on filtering alerts based on category and severity using iDRAC web interface or RACADM.

Setting event alerts

Details how to set event alerts for various events and send them to configured destinations.

Setting event actions

Explains how to configure event actions like reboot, power cycle, or power off for system events.

Configuring email alert, SNMP trap, or IPMI trap settings

Covers configuration of email, SNMP, and IPMI trap settings for alert notifications.

Configuring IP alert destinations

Describes how to configure IPv4 or IPv6 addresses to receive IPMI alerts or SNMP traps.

11 Monitoring and managing power

Monitoring power

Explains how to monitor system power status, consumption, and critical thresholds.

Executing power control operations

Details how to remotely perform power control operations like power on/off, reset, and cycle.

12 Inventorying, monitoring, and configuring network devices

Dynamic configuration of virtual addresses, initiator, and storage target settings

Covers dynamically configuring virtual addresses, initiators, and storage targets with persistence.

Enabling or disabling I/O Identity Optimization

Guides on enabling or disabling the I/O Identity Optimization feature for boot optimization.

Configuring persistence policy settings

Explains how to configure policies for system reset and power cycle behaviors for device settings.

Managing PCIe SSDs

Provides information on inventorying, monitoring, and configuring PCIe SSDs.

13 Managing storage devices

Managing virtual disks

Details operations that can be performed on virtual disks, such as create, delete, and initialize.

14 Configuring and using virtual console

Configuring virtual console

Guides on configuring the Virtual Console, ensuring the management station is set up.

Launching virtual console

Details how to launch the virtual console using the iDRAC Web Interface or a URL.

15 Managing virtual media

Configuring virtual media

Guides on configuring virtual media settings, including attach, detach, and auto-attach options.

Accessing virtual media

Explains how to access Virtual Media with or without using the Virtual Console.

Launching virtual media using virtual console

Details how to launch Virtual Media through the Virtual Console.

Launching virtual media without using virtual console

Guides on launching Virtual Media when the Virtual Console is disabled.

Mapping virtual drive

Guides on how to map virtual drives to the operating system.

Enabling boot once for virtual media

Covers changing boot order once after attaching a remote Virtual Media device.

16 Installing and using VMCLI utility

VMCLI commands to access virtual media

Lists VMCLI commands for accessing different types of virtual media.

17 Managing vFlash SD card

Enabling or disabling vFlash functionality

Guides on enabling or disabling vFlash functionality for partition management.

Managing vFlash partitions

Covers performing operations on vFlash partitions, like creating, formatting, and viewing.

18 Using SMCLP

Running SMCLP commands

Details how to run SMCLP commands using SSH or Telnet interface.

19 Using iDRAC Service Module

iDRAC Service Module monitoring features

Lists the monitoring features provided by the iDRAC Service Module (iSM).

Remote iDRAC Hard Reset

Describes how to perform a remote iDRAC reset operation without an AC power cycle.

20 Using USB port for server management

Accessing iDRAC interface over direct USB connection

Details how to connect a laptop/PC USB port directly to iDRAC USB port for advanced server management.

Configuring iDRAC using server configuration profile on USB device

Guides on configuring iDRAC using a server configuration profile stored on a USB device.

Configuring USB management port settings

Explains how to configure USB port settings in iDRAC, including mode and XML configuration.

Importing server configuration profile from USB device

Details how to import a server configuration profile from a USB device into iDRAC.

22 Deploying operating systems

Deploying operating system using remote file share

Guides on deploying operating systems using Remote File Share (RFS) feature.

Deploying operating system using virtual media

Details deploying operating systems using Virtual Media.

Configuring remote file share using web interface

Guides on enabling remote file sharing via the iDRAC web interface.

23 Troubleshooting managed system using iDRAC

Using diagnostic console

Explains how to use iDRAC's network diagnostic tools for troubleshooting.

Restarting iDRAC

Resetting iDRAC to factory default settings

Guides on resetting iDRAC to factory default settings using web interface or utility.

24 Frequently asked questions

Single Sign On

Addresses common issues with Single Sign-On (SSO) login and provides resolution steps.

Smart card login

Discusses issues related to smart card login, including time delays and PIN problems.

25 Use case scenarios

Troubleshooting an inaccessible managed system

Provides steps to identify causes and re-establish connection to an inaccessible managed system.

Interfaces to update iDRAC firmware

Lists the various interfaces available for updating the iDRAC firmware.

Launching server's remote console and mounting a USB drive

Provides steps to launch the remote console and mount a USB drive via iDRAC.

Installing bare metal OS using attached virtual media and remote file share

References the procedure for installing OS using virtual media and remote file share.

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