Hoymiles HMS-1800 User Manual

© 2021 Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc. All rights reserved.
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Single-phase Microinverter HMS-1800/2000
Open Energy for All
Single-phase Microinverter
HMS-1800
HMS-2000
USER MANUAL
Region: Global V202109 hoymiles.com

Hoymiles HMS-1800 Specifications

General

Product color	White
Suitable for indoor use	Yes
Product type	-
Certification	EN 50549-1: 2019 VDE-AR-N 4105: 2018 UL 1741 ABNT NBR 16150 IEC/EN 62109-1/-2 IEC/EN 61000-6-1/-2/-3/-4 IEC/EN 61000-3-2/-3
Compatibility	DTU-Lite-S, DTU-Pro-S
Maximum power	600 W
MPP voltage range	16 - 60 V
Output power capacity (max)	1.8 kVA
Input operation voltage (max)	65 V
Number of maximum power point tracking (MPPT)	4
Warranty period	12 year(s)

Weight and Dimensions

Depth	218 mm
Width	331 mm
Height	36.6 mm

Summary

Introduction to Hoymiles Microinverters

Understanding Microinverter Technology

Explains how microinverters convert DC to AC and their role in PV systems.

About This User Manual

Details the manual's purpose, target audience, and content scope.

Important Manual Updates

Notes product information changes and manual revision policy.

Important Notes and Safety Information

Product Range and Compatibility

Lists HMS-1800-4T/2000-4T models and required gateway compatibility.

Target Audience for Manual

Specifies manual is for qualified technicians, emphasizing safety training.

Understanding Safety Symbols

Explains DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION symbols for hazard identification.

Radio Interference Statement

Addresses potential EMI and provides mitigation steps for radio/TV reception issues.

Comprehensive Safety Guidelines

Critical Safety Instructions for Installation

Essential precautions for safe transport, installation, operation, and maintenance.

Symbol Meanings and Usage

Defines symbols for waste disposal, caution zones, high voltage, hot surfaces, and CE/FCC marks.

Product Overview and Features

Microinverter PV System Architecture

Illustrates a typical grid-connected microinverter setup with PV modules, inverter, and grid.

Microinverter Functionality Explained

Details MPPT tracking, module-level monitoring, and safety benefits of low DC voltage.

Understanding 4-in-1 Configurations

Explains microinverter variants based on the number of PV modules connected (1-in-1, 1-in-2, 1-in-4).

Sub-1G Wireless Technology Benefits

Highlights Sub-1G for longer range, better interference suppression, and lower power consumption.

Key Product Highlights

Summarizes peak efficiency, power factor, reliability (IP67), and surge protection.

Microinverter Terminal Identification

Identifies Sub-1G wireless terminal, DC connectors, and AC sub connector.

Physical Dimensions and Specifications

Provides detailed physical dimensions (W×H×D mm) of the microinverter.

Installation Preparation and Planning

Optimal Mounting Location and Space

Guidance on positioning for ventilation, heat dissipation, and protection from elements.

Connecting Multiple PV Modules

Instructions for wiring multiple PV modules using DC extension cables.

Essential Installation Tools and Equipment

Lists recommended tools like screwdrivers, pliers, multimeters, and safety gear.

AC Branch Circuit Sizing and Capacity

Details on AC trunk cable AWG and maximum microinverters per branch circuit.

Critical Installation Precautions

Safety measures for disconnection, environmental conditions, airflow, and avoiding interference.

Microinverter Installation Procedures

Required Installation Accessories List

Lists accessories such as AC Trunk Cable, connectors, and tools, noting they may be sold separately.

Step-by-Step Installation Guide

Covers planning, mounting, AC trunk cable build, AC connection, and energizing the system.

Troubleshooting and Diagnostics

Common Alarm and Error Codes

Comprehensive list of alarm codes, their statuses, and suggested handling procedures.

Interpreting LED Indicator Status

Explains LED flash patterns for start-up, run process, and other abnormal statuses.

On-site Inspection Procedures

Step-by-step checks for qualified installers to diagnose and resolve microinverter malfunctions.

Routine Maintenance Recommendations

Guidance on annual inspections, cleaning, and safe maintenance practices.

Microinverter Replacement Process

Instructions for physically removing a microinverter and updating its SN in the monitoring platform.

Decommissioning and Disposal

Microinverter Decommissioning Steps

Procedure for safely disconnecting DC and AC connections and removing the microinverter.

Storage and Transportation Guidelines

Recommendations for protecting components during storage and transport, including temperature limits.

Environmental Disposal Practices

Guidance on proper scrapping and disposal of microinverters according to local regulations.

Technical Specifications

Appendix 1: Installation Mapping

Hoymiles Microinverter Installation Map

Template for documenting microinverter serial numbers, panel types, azimuth, and tilt for each installation.

Appendix 2: Wiring Diagrams

230VAC Single-Phase Wiring

Diagram illustrating the wiring connections for a 230VAC single-phase PV system.

230VAC / 400VAC Three-Phase Wiring

Diagram showing wiring for a 230VAC/400VAC three-phase PV system configuration.

120VAC / 240VAC Split-Phase Wiring

Diagram detailing the wiring for a 120VAC/240VAC split-phase PV system.

120VAC / 208VAC Three-Phase Wiring

Diagram illustrating the wiring for a 120VAC/208VAC three-phase PV system.