I/O
Channel Description
The following
is
a description of the
I/O
Channel. All lines are
TTL-compatible.
AO-A19
(0)
Address bits 0 to 19: These lines are used to address memory and
I/O
devices within the system. The 20 address lines allow access
of up to 1M byte of memory.
AO
is
the least significant bit (LSB)
and A19
is
the most significant bit (MSB). These lines are
generated by either the microprocessor
or
DMA controller. They
are active high.
AEN
(0)
Address Enable: This line
is
used to de-gate the microprocessor
and other devices from the
I/O
channel to allow
DMA
transfers
to take place. When this line
is
active (high), the
DMA
controller
has control of the address bus, data bus, Read command lines
(memory and
I/O),
and the Write command lines (memory and
I/O).
ALE
(0)
Address Latch Enable: This line
is
provided by the 8288 Bus
Controller and
is
used
on
the system board to latch valid
addresses from the microprocessor. It
is
available to the
I/O
channel as an indicator of a valid microprocessor address (when
used with AEN). Microprocessor addresses are latched with the
falling edge of ALE.
1-20 System Board