Kia Optima PHEV 2018 - Page 456

Kia Optima PHEV 2018

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843

Maintenance

5. Return the wiper arm on the wind-

shield.

6. Turn the engine start/stop button

to the ON position and wiper arms

will return to the normal operating

position.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents5
Hybrid/Plug-In Hybrid System Overview6
Hev (Hybrid Electric Vehicle) System7
Phev (Plug-In Electric Vehicle) System8
Charging Information9
Charging the Plug-In Hybrid Vehicle9
Charging Time9
Charging Types9
Charging Status10
Scheduled Charging10
Charging Precautions11
How to Connect Normal Charger14
Normal Charge14
Checking Charging Status16
Hood16
- Unlock Charging Door in Emergency16
- How to Disconnect Normal Charger17
- Trickle Charger18
- How to Connect Portable Charging Cable19
- Charge Cable Storage22
- Charging Status Indicator Lamp for Portable Charging Cable23
- How to Disconnect Portablecharging Cable24
- Precautions for Portable Charging Cable25
- CD (Charge Depleting, Electric) Mode26
- Changing Plug-In Hybrid Mode26
- CS (Charge Sustaining, Hybrid) Mode26
- Plug-In Hybrid Mode Indicator26
- EV Mode Indicator27
- Hybrid System Warning Light27
- Ready Indicator27
- Warning and Indicator Lights27
- Coasting Guide28
- EV / HEV/ CHG Modes29
- Remaining Charge Time29
- Shift to P to Charge29
- Unplug Vehicle to Start29
- Charger Error! (Plug-In Hybrid)30
- Charging Complete. Switching to Hybrid30
- Low Battery Temp. Maintaining Current30
- Low/High System Temp. Maintaining Hybrid (Plug-In Hybrid)30
- Check Fuel Door (Plug-In Hybrid)31
- Fuel Door Open (Plug-In Hybrid)31
- Refuel after Stopping31
- Wait until Fuel Door Opens31
- Charging Door Open32
- Open Fuel Door after Disconnecting Charging Cable (Plug-In Hybrid)32
- EV Propulsion33
- Vehicle Stop33
- Engine Generation34
- Engine Only Propulsion34
- Power Assist34
- Engine Brake35
- Power Reserve35
- Regeneration35
- Engine Brake/Regeneration36
- Engine Generation/Motor Drive36
- Engine Generation/Regeneration36
- Starting the Hybrid System37
- Components of the Hybrid/Plug-In Hybrid Vehicle39
- Safety Plug43
- Some Special Features of Hybrid Vehicle43
- High Voltage Battery Air Intake44
- Virtual Engine Sound System44
- If an Accident Occurs45
- If a Vehicle Accident Occurs46
- When the Hybrid Vehicle Shuts off46
Introduction48
- Fuel Requirements49
- Gasoline Containing Alcohol and Methanol49
- Other Fuels50
- Use of MTBE50
- Do Not Use Methanol51
- Fuel Additives51
- Gasoline Containing MMT51
- Operation in Foreign Countries51
- Hev/Phev Powertrain52
- Vehicle Break-In Process52
- Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders53
Your Vehicle at a Glance54
- Exterior Overview55
- Front View55
- Rear View56
- Instrument Panel Overview58
- Engine Compartment59
Safety Features of Your Vehicle60
- Air Bag Hazards61
- Driver Distraction61
- Important Safety Precautions61
- Seat63
- Outside Rearview Mirror70
- Child Restraint System (Crs)91
- Driver`s Front Air Bag117
- Bag-Equipped Vehicle129
Door Locks130
Features of Your Vehicle130
- Record Your Key Number133
- Smart Key133
- Smart Key Function133
- Locking134
- Unlocking134
- Loss of the Smart Key135
- Panic135
- Start-Up135
- Trunk Unlocking135
- Battery Replacement136
- Smart Key Precautions136
- Smart Key Immobilizer System137
- To Activate the Immobilizer System138
- To Deactivate the Immobilizer System138
- Armed Stage139
- Theft-Alarm System139
- Disarmed Stage140
- Theft-Alarm Stage140
- Door Locks142
- Operating Door Locks from Outside the Vehicle142
- Operating Door Locks from Inside the Vehicle143
- With the Door Lock Button143
- With Central Door Lock Switch144
- Child-Protector Rear Door Lock145
- Impact Sensing Door Unlock System145
- Opening the Trunk146
- Closing the Trunk147
- Emergency Trunk Safety Release147
- How to Use the Smart Trunk148
- Smart Trunk148
- How to Deactivate Smart Trunk Function Using the Smart Key150
- Detecting Area151
- Power Window Switch152
- Power Window Lock Button153
  - Window Opening and Closing153
  - Auto Up/Down Window154
  - Automatic Reversal154
  - Power Window Lock Button155
  - Hood Open Warning156
  - Opening the Hood156
  - Closing the Hood157
  - Closing the Fuel Filler Lid158
  - Fuel Filler Lid (Hybrid)158
  - Opening the Fuel Filler Lid158
  - Emergency Fuel Filler Lid Release161
  - Fuel Filler Lid (Plug-In Hybrid)162
  - Panoramic Sunroof165
  - Sunroof Open Warning166
  - Sliding the Sunroof167
  - Sunshade167
  - To Close the Sunshade When the Sunroof Glass Is Closed167
  - When the Sunshade Is Closed167
  - When the Sunshade Is Opened168
  - Closing the Sunroof169
  - Tilting the Sunroof169
  - Resetting the Sunroof170
  - Electric Power Steering (EPS)171
- Steering Wheel171
  - Tilt and Telescopic Steering172
  - Heated Steering Wheel173
- Horn174
  - Day/Night Rearview Mirror175
  - Inside Rearview Mirror175
  - Electric Chromatic Mirror (ECM)176
  - To Operate the Electric Rearview Mirror176
  - Adjusting Outside Rearview Mirror177
  - Outside Rearview Mirror177
  - Reverse Parking Aid Function178
  - Folding the Outside Rearview Mirror179
- Instrument Cluster180
  - Adjusting Instrument Cluster Illumination181
  - Instrument Cluster Control181
  - LCD Display Control181
  - Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge182
  - Gauges182
  - Speedometer182
  - Hybrid Battery SOC183
  - Hybrid System Gauge183
  - Fuel Gauge184
  - Odometer185
  - Automatic Transaxle Shift Indicator186
  - Outside Temperature Gauge186
  - Transaxle Shift Indicator186
  - Lcd Display187
  - LCD Modes187
  - Service Interval188
  - Service Mode188
  - Tire Pressure188
  - Master Warning Mode189
  - Service in off189
  - Edit Settings after Shifting to P190
  - User Settings Mode190
  - Driving Assist191
  - Door / Trunk192
  - Light193
  - Sound193
  - Convenience194
  - Other Features195
  - Distance to Empty196
  - Fuel Economy196
  - Trip Modes (Trip Computer)196
  - Distance to Empty (Plug-In Hybrid)197
  - Automatic Reset198
  - Average Fuel Economy198
  - Instant Fuel Economy198
  - Manual Reset198
  - Average Vehicle Speed199
  - Elapsed Time199
  - Trip A/B199
  - Tripmeter199
  - Digital Speedometer200
  - One Time Driving Information Mode200
  - Turn by Turn Mode200
  - A/V Mode201
  - ASCC/LDWS Mode201
  - Low Key Battery201
  - Warning Messages201
  - Check Steering Wheel Lock System202
  - Key Not in Vehicle202
  - Press Brake Pedal to Start Engine202
  - Steering Wheel Unlocked202
  - Door / Hood / Trunk Open203
  - Press Start Button Again203
  - Press Start Button with Key203
  - Shift to P or N to Start Engine203
  - Icy Road Warning Light204
  - Sunroof Open204
  - Align Steering Wheel205
  - Low Fuel205
  - Low Washer Fluid205
  - Turn on FUSE SWITCH205
  - Check Active Air Flap System206
  - Check AEB System206
  - Check Device in Wireless Charger206
  - Check Hybrid System206
  - Refill Inverter Coolant207
  - Refuel to Prevent Hybrid Battery Damage207
  - Stop Vehicle and Check Power Supply207
  - Stop Vehicle to Charge Battery207
  - Charger Error209
  - EV/HEV/CHG Modes209
  - Warning Lights211
  - Parking Brake & Brake Fluid Warning Light212
  - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light213
  - Regenerative Brake Warning Light214
  - Charging System Warning Light215
  - Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)215
  - Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light216
  - Low Tire Pressure Warning Light216
  - Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) Warning Light217
  - Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) Warning Light218
  - Master Warning Light218
  - Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light219
  - Indicator Lights219
  - Immobilizer Indicator220
  - Immobilizer Indicator Light (with Smart Key)220
  - High Beam Assist Indicator221
  - High Beam Indicator Light221
  - Turn Signal Indicator Light221
  - AUTO HOLD Indicator Light222
  - Cruise Indicator Light222
  - Cruise SET Indicator Light222
  - Light on Indicator Light222
  - ECO Indicator Light223
  - SPORT Mode Indicator Light223
  - Operation of the Rear Parking Assist System224
  - Rear Parking Assist System224
  - Types of Warning Sound225
  - Rear Parking Assist System Precautions226
  - Self-Diagnosis226
  - Rearview Camera227
  - 360 Camera Monitoring System228
  - Battery Saver Function229
  - Daytime Running Light229
  - Lighting229
  - Lighting Control229
  - Auto Light Position230
  - Headlight Position230
  - Parking & Tail Light230
  - High Beam Operation231
  - High Beam Assist232
  - Operating Condition232
  - Warning Light and Message233
  - Turn Signals and Lane Change Signals234
  - AFLS (Adaptive Front Lighting System)235
  - Check Headlight235
  - Headlight Leveling Device235
  - Auto Control237
  - Windshield Wiper/Washer237
  - Windshield Wipers237
  - Wipers and Washers237
  - Front Windshield Washers239
  - Automatic Turn off Function240
  - Interior Lights240
  - Room Lamp240
  - Front Room Lamp241
  - Map Lamp241
  - Glove Box Lamp242
  - Trunk Room Lamp242
  - Vanity Mirror Lamp242
  - Headlight (Headlamp) Escort Function243
  - Interior Light243
  - Pocket Lamp243
  - Welcome System243
  - Defroster244
  - Outside Rearview Mirror Defroster244
  - Rear Window Defroster244
- Automatic Climate Control System245
  - Automatic Heating and Air Conditioning246
  - Manual Heating and Air Conditioning247
  - Mode Selection248
  - Instrument Panel Vents250
  - Temperature Control250
  - Air Intake Control251
  - Outside (Fresh) Air Position251
  - Recirculated Air Position251
  - Temperature Conversion251
  - Air Conditioning252
  - Fan Speed Control252
  - Sunroof Inside Air Recirculation252
  - Climate Information Screen Selection253
  - OFF Mode253
  - Automatic Ventilation254
  - Driver Only254
  - Economy Air Conditioning Button (ECON)254
  - Heating255
  - System Operation255
  - Ventilation255
  - Climate Control Air Filter257
  - To Defog Inside Windshield259
  - Windshield Defrosting and Defogging259
  - Defogging Logic260
  - To Defrost Outside Windshield260
  - Auto Defogging System261
  - Clean Air262
  - Center Console Storage263
  - Glove Box263
  - Storage Compartments263
  - Sunglass Holder264
  - Bottle Holder265
  - Cup Holder265
  - Interior Features265
- Seat Warmer266
- Air Ventilation Seat267
- Sunvisor267
- Power Outlet268
- USB Charger269
- Wireless Smart Phone Charging270
- Wireless Smart Phone Charging System270
- Coat Hook273
- Floor Mat Anchor (S)273
- Side Curtain274
Audio System275
- Antenna276
- Glass Antenna276
- Shark Fin Antenna276
- Steering Wheel Audio Controls277
- RADIO Mode277
- Seek/Preset277
- Volume277
- AUX, USB Port278
- AM Reception279
- FM Reception279
- How Vehicle Eadio Works279
- FM Radio Station280
- Using a Cellular Phone or a Two-Way Radio281
Driving Your Vehicle283
- Before Driving286
- Before Entering Vehicle286
- Before Starting286
- Necessary Inspections286
- Engine Start/Stop Button288
- ENGINE START/STOP Button Position288
- Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP Button288
- Acc(Accessory)289
- Automatic Transaxle293
- Automatic Transaxle Operation293
- Transaxle Ranges294
- Shift Lock System298
- Shift-Lock Override298
- Good Driving Practices299
- Moving up a Steep Grade from Standing Start299
- Brake System300
- Power Brakes300
- Disc Brakes Wear Indicator301
- In the Event of Brake Failure301
- Applying the Parking Brake302
- Parking Brake – Foot Type302
- Releasing the Parking Brake302
- Electronic Parking Brake (EPB)303
- System Warning306
- EPB Malfunction Indicator308
- Emergency Braking309
- When the EPB (Electronic Parking Brake) Is Not Released309
- Auto Hold310
- Cancel311
- Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)314
- Electronic Stability Control316
- ESC off Button317
  - ESC off State317
  - ESC on Condition317
  - ESC Operation317
  - ESC Operation off317
  - Indicator Light318
  - ESC off Usage319
  - Vehicle Stability Management320
  - VSM Operation320
  - VSM Operation off320
- Brake Pedal321
  - Hill-Start Assist Control (HAC)321
  - Malfunction Indicator321
  - Good Braking Practices322
  - Autonomous Emergency Braking (Aeb)/ Forward Collision Warning (Fcw)323
  - System Setting and Activation323
  - Prerequisite for Activation325
  - AEB Warning Message and System Control326
  - Collision Warning (2Nd Warning)326
  - Forward Warning (1St Warning)326
  - Brake Operation327
  - Sensor to Detect the Distance from the Vehicle in Front328
  - Warning Message and Warning Light328
  - System Malfunction329
  - Limitation of the System330
  - Recognizing Vehicles330
  - Driving on a Curve331
  - Driving on a Slope331
  - Changing Lanes332
  - Recognizing the Vehicle332
  - Recognizing Pedestrians333
  - Cruise Control System334
  - To Increase Cruise Control Set Speed335
  - To Set Cruise Control Speed335
  - To Cancel Cruise Control336
  - To Decrease the Cruising Speed336
  - To Temporarily Accelerate with Cruise Control on336
  - To Turn Cruise Control off337
  - Advanced Smart Cruise Control System (Ascc)338
  - Speed Setting (ASCC)339
  - To Decrease the Cruise Control Set Speed340
  - To Resume Cruise Control Set Speed342
  - To Set Vehicle to Vehicle Distance344
  - Vehicle to Vehicle Distance Setting (ASCC)344
  - Collision Alert346
  - In Heavy Traffic347
  - Radar Check Message347
  - To Adjust the Sensitivity of Advanced Smart Cruise Control348
  - To Convert to Cruise Control Mode349
  - Limitations of the System350
  - On Curves350
  - Lane Changing351
  - On Inclines351
  - Vehicle Recognition352
  - Drive Mode Integrated Control System355
  - ECO Mode (Active ECO)355
  - Hybrid Vehicle355
  - Limitation of Active ECO Operation356
  - SPORT Mode356
  - When Active ECO Is Activated356
  - Active Eco System357
  - Plug-In Hybrid Vehicle357
  - Blind Spot Detection System (Bsd)359
  - BSD (Blind Spot Detection) / LCA (Lane Change Assist)360
  - Warning Type360
  - Detecting Sensor362
  - Warning Message362
  - Operating Conditions363
  - RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert)363
  - Lane Departure Warning System (Ldws)367
- Hazard Warning Flasher369
- Conditions that Cause Missed Warnings and False Warnings370
- Economical Operation371
- Hazardous Driving Conditions373
- Rocking the Vehicle373
- Special Driving Conditions373
- Driving at Night374
- Smooth Cornering374
- Driving in the Rain375
- Driving in Flooded Areas376
- Driving Off-Road376
- Highway Driving376
- Tires376
- Snow Tires377
- Snowy or Icy Conditions377
- Winter Driving377
- Change to "Winter Weight" Oil378
- Check Battery and Cables378
- Check Spark Plugs and Ignition System378
- To Keep Locks from Freezing378
- Carry Emergency Equipment379
- Trailer Towing379
- Seating Capacity380
- Tire and Loading Information Label380
- Vehicle Capacity Weight380
- Vehicle Load Limit380
- Cargo Capacity381
- Load Limit381
- Steps for Determining Correct381
- Towing Capacity381
- Certification Label383
- Base Curb Weight384
- Cargo Weight384
- Vehicle Curb Weight384
- Vehicle Weight384
What to Do in an Emergency385
- Hazard Warning Flasher386
- Road Warning386
- If the Engine Stalls at a Crossroad or Crossing387
- If the Engine Stalls While Driving387
- If You Have a Flat Tire While Driving387
- In Case of an Emergency While Driving387
- If Engine Doesn't Turn over or Turns over Slowly388
- If Engine Turns over Normally but Does Not Start388
- If the Engine will Not Start388
- Emergency Starting389
- Jump Starting389
- Jump Starting Procedure390
- Push-Starting390
- If the Engine Overheats391
- Check Tire Pressure393
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms)393
- Low Tire Pressure Telltale395
- Changing a Tire with TPMS397
- If You Have a Flat Tire (with Tire Mobility Kit)399
- Notes on the Safe Use of the Tire Mobility Kit400
- Components of the Tire Mobility Kit402
- Using the Tire Mobility Kit403
- Checking the Tire Inflation Pressure406
- Distributing the Sealant406
- Technical Data407
- Towing408
- Towing Service408
- Removable Towing Hook409
- Emergency Towing410
- Emergency Towing Precautions412
Maintenance414
- Glove Box415
- Engine Coolant Reservoir416
  - Maintenance Services417
  - Owner’s Responsibility417
  - Owner Maintenance Precautions418
  - Owner Maintenance419
  - Owner Maintenance Schedule419
  - When You Stop for Fuel419
  - While Operating Your Vehicle419
  - At Least Monthly420
  - At Least Once a Year420
  - At Least Twice a Year420
  - Scheduled Maintenance Service421
  - Normal Maintenance Schedule422
  - Maintenance under Severe Usage Conditions434
- Parking Brake Pedal437
  - Checking the Engine Oil Level439
  - Changing the Engine Oil and Filter440
  - Engine Maintenance Mode(for Plug-In Hybrid)441
  - Starting Engine Maintenance Mode441
  - Stopping Engine Maintenance Mode441
  - Checking the Coolant Level442
  - Engine Coolant442
  - Engine Coolant443
  - Inverter Coolant443
  - Recommended Coolant444
  - Changing the Coolant445
  - Brake Fluid446
  - Checking the Brake Fluid Level446
  - Checking the Washer Fluid Level447
  - Washer Fluid447
  - Checking the Parking Brake448
- Air Cleaner449
  - Filter Replacement449
  - Filter Inspection451
  - Blade Inspection453
  - Blade Replacement453
  - Wiper Blades453
  - Front Windshield Wiper Blade454
- Engine Start/Stop Button455
  - Battery457
  - For Best Battery Service457
  - Recharging the Battery458
  - Reset Items459
  - Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures460
  - Tire Care460
  - Tires and Wheels460
  - Checking Tire Inflation Pressure461
  - Tire Rotation462
  - Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance463
  - Tire Replacement464
  - Wheel Replacement464
  - Manufacturer or Brand Name465
  - Tire Maintenance465
  - Tire Sidewall Labeling465
  - Tire Traction465
  - Example Tire Size Designation466
  - Tire Size Designation466
  - Tire Speed Ratings466
  - Wheel Size Designation466
  - Checking Tire Life467
  - Maximum Load Rating467
  - Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure467
  - Uniform Tire Quality Grading467
  - Traction - AA, A, B & C468
  - Tread Wear468
  - Temperature -A, B & C469
  - Tire Terminology and Definitions469
  - All Season Tires472
  - Radial-Ply Tires472
  - Summer Tires472
  - Low Aspect Ratio Tire473
  - Fuses475
  - Inner Panel Fuse Replacement476
  - Engine Compartment Fuse Replacement478
  - Fuse Box.478
  - Fuse Switch478
  - Main Fuse479
  - Multi Fuse479
  - Driver’s Side Fuse Panel481
  - Fuse/Relay Panel Description481
- Cruise Control482
- Instrument Panel (Driver’s Side Fuse Panel)482
- Engine Compartment Fuse Panel486
- Engine Room Compartment Fuse Panel488
- Relay493
- Battery Terminal Cover494
- Bulb Replacement Precaution495
- Light Bulbs495
- Light Bulb Position (Front)496
- Light Bulb Position (Rear)496
- Headlamp (HID Type) Bulb Replacement (for Hybrid)497
- Light Bulb Position (Side)497
- Headlamp (Low Beam) Bulb Replacement (for Hybrid)498
- Headlamp Bulb499
- Headlamp (High Beam) Bulb Replacement (for Hybrid)500
- Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement501
- Position Lamp + DRL (LED Type) Bulb Replacement501
- Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement502
- Side Repeater Lamp Bulb Replacement502
- Back-Up Lamp Bulb Replacement504
- Stop and Tail Lamp (LED Type) Bulb Replacement504
- License Plate Lamp Bulb Replacement505
- High Mounted Stop Lamp Bulb Replacement506
- Map Lamp Bulb Replacement506
- Vanity Mirror Lamp Bulb Replacement506
- Room Lamp Bulb Replacement507
- Glove Box Lamp Bulb Replacement508
- Personal Lamp Bulb Replacement508
- Trunk Lamp Bulb Replacement509
- Appearance Care510
- Exterior Care510
- Exterior General Caution510
- Finish Maintenance510
- Waxing511
- Aluminum Wheel Maintenance512
- Bright-Metal Maintenance512
- Finish Damage Repair512
- Underbody Maintenance512
- Common Causes of Corrosion513
- Corrosion Protection513
- High-Corrosion Areas513
- Moisture Breeds Corrosion513
- To Help Prevent Corrosion514
- Don't Neglect the Interior515
- Interior Care515
- Interior General Precautions515
- Cleaning the Leather Seats516
- Fabric Seat Cover Using Precautions516
- Taking Care of Leather Seats516
- Cleaning the Interior Window Glass517
- Cleaning the Lap/Shoulder Belt Webbing517
- Cleaning the Upholstery and Interior Trim517
- Window Tinting Precaution517
- Crankcase Emission Control System518
- Emission Control System518
- Canister519
- Exhaust Emission Control System519
- Purge Control Solenoid Valve519
- Vehicle Modifications519
- Operating Precautions for Catalytic Converters520
Specifications & Consumer Information522
- Dimensions523
- Engine523
- Bulb Wattage524
- Air Conditioning System526
- Gross Vehicle Weight526
- Luggage Volume526
- Recommended Lubricants and Capacities527
- Recommended SAE Viscosity Number528
- Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers528
- Vehicle Certification Label529
- Vehicle Identification Number (Vin)529
- Air Conditioner Compressor Label530
- Engine Number530
- Tire Specification and Pressure Label530
Index531
- Advanced Smart Cruise Control532
- Exterior Overview534
- Interior Overview536

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