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KTM 250 EXC SIX DAYS User Manual

KTM 250 EXC SIX DAYS
154 pages
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OWNER'S MANUAL 2016
125 EXC EU
125 EXC Six Days EU
200 EXC EU
200 EXC AU
200 XCW US
250 EXC EU
250 EXC AU
250 EXC Six Days EU
250 XCW US
300 EXC EU
300 EXC AU
300 EXC Six Days EU
300 EXC BR
300 XCW US
300 XCW Six Days US
Art. no. 3213334en

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

KTM 250 EXC SIX DAYS Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine Type1-cylinder, 2-stroke engine
Displacement249 cm³
CoolingLiquid cooled
Transmission6-speed
StarterElectric starter
Front SuspensionWP XPLOR-USD, Ø 48 mm
Front BrakeDisc brake
Rear BrakeDisc brake
Fuel Tank Capacity9 liters
Seat Height960 mm
Ground Clearance370 mm
Bore x Stroke66.4 x 72 mm
Front Tire90/90-21
Rear Tire140/80-18
Dry Weight103 kg
Rear SuspensionWP Xplor shock absorber
ClutchWet, multi-disc DDS clutch, Brembo hydraulics
Fuel SystemCarburetor

Summary

Means of Representation

Symbols Used

Explains the meaning of various symbols used in the manual for clarity and safety.

Formats Used

Details the typographical formats used in the document for consistent understanding.

Safety Advice

Use Definition - Intended Use

Defines the intended use of KTM sport motorcycles, specifying authorized road traffic use.

Safety Advice

Provides general safety instructions for operating the vehicle safely.

Degrees of Risk and Symbols

Explains the degrees of risk (Danger, Warning, Caution) and associated symbols.

Tampering Warning

Warns against tampering with noise control systems and lists prohibited acts.

Safe Operation

Details safe operation practices, including warnings about impairment and exhaust gases.

Protective Clothing

Emphasizes the importance of wearing appropriate protective clothing for safety.

Work Rules

Outlines rules for performing work on the vehicle, including special tools and part replacement.

Environment

Provides guidance on responsible motorcycle use and environmental protection.

Owner's Manual

Highlights the importance of reading the manual for operation, handling, and maintenance.

Important Notes

Guarantee, Warranty

Explains conditions for warranty claims and voiding the warranty.

Operating and Auxiliary Substances

Provides warnings about fuel handling and specifies the use of approved substances.

Spare Parts, Accessories

Recommends using only approved spare parts and accessories for safety.

Service

Stresses the importance of proper service and maintenance for optimal operation.

Figures

Notes that figures may show special equipment and components may be shown disassembled.

Customer Service

Informs customers about seeking assistance from authorized KTM dealers.

View of Vehicle

View of Vehicle, Front Left (Example)

Illustrates the front left view of the vehicle with numbered components.

View of Vehicle, Rear Right (Example)

Illustrates the rear right view of the vehicle with numbered components.

Serial Numbers

Chassis Number

Locates and identifies the chassis number stamped on the steering head.

Type Label

Identifies the location of the type label on the front of the steering head.

Key Number (All EXC models)

Specifies the location of the key number for the steering lock.

Engine Number

Shows the location of the engine number stamped on the engine sprocket side.

Fork Part Number

Indicates where the fork part number is stamped on the inner side of the fork stub.

Shock Absorber Part Number

Shows the location of the shock absorber part number on the shock absorber.

Controls

Clutch Lever

Describes the clutch lever, its operation, and self-adjusting mechanism.

Hand Brake Lever

Identifies the hand brake lever and its function for activating the front brake.

Throttle Grip

Locates the throttle grip on the right side of the handlebar.

Kill Switch (All EXC models)

Explains the kill switch location and its two possible states for ignition control.

Kill Switch (All XC-W models)

Describes the kill switch location and its function for ignition control.

Horn Button (All EXC models)

Locates the horn button and its possible states for operation.

Light Switch (All EXC models)

Details the light switch location and its positions for low and high beams.

Light Switch (All XC-W models)

Describes the light switch location and its states for light control.

Turn Signal Switch (All EXC models)

Explains the turn signal switch location and its positions for signaling.

Emergency OFF Switch (EXC AU)

Locates the emergency OFF switch and its ignition control states.

Electric Starter Button (All 200/250/300 EU/US models, 300 EXC BR)

Identifies the electric starter button and its activation states.

Electric Starter Button (EXC AU)

Locates the electric starter button and its activation states.

Overview of Indicator Lamps (All EXC models)

Lists indicator lamps and their meanings for EXC models.

Overview of Indicator Lamps (All XC-W models)

Lists indicator lamps and their meanings for XC-W models.

Opening the Filler Cap

Provides instructions and safety warnings for opening the fuel filler cap.

Closing the Filler Cap

Details the procedure for closing the fuel filler cap and running the breather hose.

Fuel Tap

Explains the fuel tap's location and possible states for fuel supply.

Choke

Describes the choke lever's function for cold starts and enrichment.

Shift Lever

Locates the shift lever and shows gear positions.

Kick Starter

Shows the location of the kick starter and provides a pre-ride tip.

Foot Brake Lever

Identifies the foot brake lever for activating the rear brake.

Side Stand

Locates the side stand and provides a tip for riding.

Steering Lock (All EXC models)

Explains the steering lock location and its function to immobilize steering.

Locking the Steering (All EXC models)

Details the procedure for locking the steering and provides a safety note.

Unlocking the Steering (All EXC models)

Provides instructions for unlocking the steering and a safety note.

Speedometer

Speedometer Overview

Provides an overview of the speedometer display and button functions.

Activation and Test

Explains how to activate the speedometer and perform a display test.

Setting Kilometers or Miles

Details the procedure for setting the unit of measurement (km/h or mph).

Setting the Speedometer Functions

Guides on activating and deactivating various speedometer functions.

Setting the Clock

Provides instructions for setting the clock display on the speedometer.

Viewing the Lap Time

Explains how to view lap times if they have been recorded.

Display Mode SPEED (speed)

Describes how to display the current speed in km/h or mph.

Display Mode SPEED/H (service hours)

Explains how to view the engine service hours.

Setup Menu

Details how to access and navigate the speedometer's setup menu.

Setting the Unit of Measurement

Guides on changing the unit of measurement for speed (km/h or mph).

Display Mode SPEED/CLK (time)

Describes how to display the current time on the speedometer.

Display Mode SPEED/LAP (lap time)

Explains how to time and view lap times using the stopwatch function.

Viewing the Lap Time

Details how to select and view recorded lap times.

Display Mode SPEED/ODO (odometer)

Shows how to display the total traveled distance.

Display Mode SPEED/TR1 (trip master 1)

Explains the trip master 1 function for measuring distances.

Display Mode SPEED/TR2 (trip master 2)

Describes the trip master 2 function for measuring distances, useful for road books.

Setting TR2 (trip master 2)

Guides on manually setting the trip master 2 value.

Display Mode SPEED/A1 (average speed 1)

Explains how to view the average speed calculated using TR1 and S1.

Display Mode SPEED/A2 (average speed 2)

Describes how to view the average speed calculated using S2.

Display Mode SPEED/S1 (stop watch 1)

Explains the stop watch 1 function for measuring riding time.

Display Mode SPEED/S2 (stop watch 2)

Describes the manual stop watch 2 function.

Table of Functions

Summarizes functions, button presses, and menu navigation for the speedometer.

Table of Conditions and Menu Activation

Lists conditions required for menu activation and function availability.

Preparing for Use

Advice on First Use

Provides essential advice for the first use of the motorcycle, including safety and controls.

Running in the Engine

Outlines the procedure for running in the engine, specifying performance limits.

Preparing the Vehicle for Difficult Riding Conditions

Details preparations for riding in challenging conditions like sand or mud.

Preparations for Riding on Dry Sand

Provides specific preparations for riding on dry sand, including air filter and carburetor adjustments.

Preparations for Riding on Wet Sand

Outlines preparations required for riding on wet sand.

Preparations for Riding on Wet and Muddy Surfaces

Details preparations needed for riding on wet and muddy terrain.

Preparations for Riding at High Temperatures and Low Speeds

Provides guidance for riding in high temperatures and low speeds.

Preparing for Riding at Low Temperatures or in Snow

Outlines preparations for riding in cold temperatures or snow conditions.

Riding Instructions

Checks and Maintenance Work When Preparing for Use

Lists essential checks and maintenance tasks before riding the vehicle.

Starting

Provides instructions and safety warnings for starting the engine.

Start Off

Details the procedure for starting off from a standstill.

Shifting, Riding

Explains gear shifting techniques, riding advice, and clutch usage.

Braking

Provides instructions and warnings related to braking the motorcycle.

Stopping, Parking

Details procedures for stopping and parking the motorcycle safely.

Transport

Provides instructions on safely transporting the motorcycle.

Refueling

Offers safety instructions and procedures for refueling the motorcycle.

Service Schedule

Service Schedule

Lists maintenance tasks and their intervals (e.g., every 20/40 operating hours).

Service Work (as Additional Order)

Details service tasks that can be performed as additional orders or at specific intervals.

Tuning the Chassis

Checking the Basic Chassis Setting with the Rider's Weight

Explains how to adjust chassis settings based on rider weight for optimal performance.

Compression Damping of Shock Absorber

Defines high-speed and low-speed compression damping for the shock absorber.

Adjusting the Low-Speed Compression Damping of the Shock Absorber

Provides steps to adjust the low-speed compression damping of the shock absorber.

Adjusting the High-Speed Compression Damping of the Shock Absorber

Details how to adjust the high-speed compression damping of the shock absorber.

Adjusting the Rebound Damping of the Shock Absorber

Guides on adjusting the rebound damping of the shock absorber.

Measuring the Sag of the Unloaded Rear Wheel

Explains the procedure for measuring the sag of the unloaded rear wheel.

Checking the Static Sag of the Shock Absorber

Provides steps to check the static sag of the shock absorber.

Checking the Riding Sag of the Shock Absorber

Details how to check the riding sag of the shock absorber with rider input.

Adjusting the Spring Preload of the Shock Absorber

Guides on adjusting the spring preload for the shock absorber.

Adjusting the Riding Sag

Provides instructions on adjusting the riding sag by selecting a suitable spring.

Checking the Basic Setting of the Fork

Explains how to check the basic setting of the fork suspension.

Adjusting the Compression Damping of the Fork

Details how to adjust the compression damping for different fork types.

Adjusting the Rebound Damping of the Fork

Provides instructions for adjusting the rebound damping of the fork.

Adjusting the Spring Preload of the Fork (EXC, XC-W)

Guides on adjusting the spring preload for the fork suspension.

Handlebar Position

Explains handlebar mounting options and hole distances for adjustment.

Adjusting the Handlebar Position

Details the procedure for adjusting the handlebar position and tightening clamps.

Service Work on the Chassis

Raising the Motorcycle with the Lift Stand

Provides instructions for safely raising the motorcycle using a lift stand.

Removing the Motorcycle from the Lift Stand

Details the procedure for safely removing the motorcycle from the lift stand.

Bleeding the Fork Legs

Explains how to bleed excess pressure from the fork legs.

Cleaning the Dust Boots of the Fork Legs

Provides instructions for cleaning fork leg dust boots to prevent oil seal leaks.

Removing the Fork Protector

Details the steps for removing the fork protector.

Installing the Fork Protector

Provides instructions for installing the fork protector.

Removing the Fork Legs

Details the procedure for removing the front fork legs.

Installing the Fork Legs

Provides instructions for installing the fork legs, including triple clamp tightening.

Removing the Lower Triple Clamp (200 XC-W US, 250 XC-W US, 300 EXC BR, 300 XC-W US)

Outlines steps for removing the lower triple clamp for specific models.

Removing the Lower Triple Clamp (EXC EU, EXC Six Days, EXC EU/AU, Six Days)

Details the procedure for removing the lower triple clamp for EXC models.

Installing the Lower Triple Clamp (200 XC-W US, 250 XC-W US, 300 EXC BR, 300 XC-W US)

Provides instructions for installing the lower triple clamp for specific models.

Installing the Lower Triple Clamp (EXC EU, EXC Six Days, EXC EU/AU, Six Days)

Details the procedure for installing the lower triple clamp for EXC models.

Checking the Play of the Steering Head Bearing

Explains how to check for play in the steering head bearing.

Adjusting the Play of the Steering Head Bearing

Provides steps to adjust the steering head bearing play.

Greasing the Steering Head Bearing

Details the procedure for greasing the steering head bearing.

Removing the Front Fender

Provides instructions for removing the front fender.

Installing the Front Fender

Details the procedure for installing the front fender.

Removing the Shock Absorber

Explains how to remove the rear shock absorber.

Installing the Shock Absorber

Provides instructions for installing the rear shock absorber.

Removing the Seat

Details the procedure for removing the motorcycle seat.

Mounting the Seat

Provides instructions for mounting the motorcycle seat.

Removing the Air Filter Box Lid

Explains how to remove the air filter box lid.

Installing the Air Filter Box Lid

Provides instructions for installing the air filter box lid.

Removing the Air Filter

Details the procedure for removing the air filter.

Installing the Air Filter

Provides instructions for installing the air filter.

Cleaning the Air Filter and Air Filter Box

Guides on cleaning the air filter and air filter box properly.

Sealing the Air Filter Box

Explains how to seal the air filter box.

Removing the Main Silencer

Provides instructions and warnings for removing the main silencer.

Installing the Main Silencer

Details the procedure for installing the main silencer.

Changing the Glass Fiber Yarn Filling of the Main Silencer

Explains how to change the glass fiber yarn filling in the main silencer.

Removing the Fuel Tank

Provides safety warnings and steps for removing the fuel tank.

Installing the Fuel Tank

Details the procedure for installing the fuel tank, including spoilers and vent hose.

Checking the Chain for Dirt

Explains how to check the chain for dirt and cleaning if necessary.

Cleaning the Chain

Provides instructions and safety warnings for cleaning the drive chain.

Checking the Chain Tension

Explains how to check chain tension and warnings about incorrect tension.

Adjusting the Chain Tension

Details the procedure for adjusting the chain tension and wheel alignment.

Checking the Chain, Rear Sprocket, Engine Sprocket and Chain Guide

Guides on checking wear of chain, sprockets, and chain guide.

Checking the Frame

Instructs on checking the frame for cracking or deformation.

Checking the Swingarm

Provides guidance on checking the swingarm for damage.

Checking the Routing of the Throttle Cable

Explains how to check the correct routing of the throttle cable.

Checking the Rubber Grip

Guides on checking rubber grips for damage, wear, and seating.

Additionally Securing the Rubber Grip

Details how to additionally secure rubber grips using securing wire.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Clutch Lever

Provides instructions on adjusting the clutch lever position for comfort.

Checking/Correcting the Fluid Level of the Hydraulic Clutch

Explains how to check and correct the hydraulic clutch fluid level.

Changing the Hydraulic Clutch Fluid

Provides steps and warnings for changing the hydraulic clutch fluid.

Removing the Engine Guard

Details the procedure for removing the engine guard.

Installing the Engine Guard

Provides instructions for installing the engine guard.

Brake System

Checking the Free Travel of the Hand Brake Lever

Explains how to check free travel and warns about brake system failure.

Adjusting Free Travel of Hand Brake Lever (All EXC models)

Guides on adjusting the free travel of the hand brake lever.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Hand Brake Lever (All XC-W models)

Provides instructions for adjusting the hand brake lever position for comfort.

Checking the Brake Discs

Details how to check brake disc thickness, damage, cracking, and deformation.

Checking the Front Brake Fluid Level

Explains how to check the front brake fluid level and indicates potential issues.

Adding Front Brake Fluid

Provides instructions and warnings for adding front brake fluid.

Checking the Front Brake Linings

Guides on checking front brake lining minimum thickness and for damage.

Changing the Front Brake Linings

Details the procedure and warnings for changing front brake linings.

Checking the Free Travel of Foot Brake Lever

Explains how to check free travel of the foot brake lever and related warnings.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Foot Brake Lever

Provides instructions for adjusting the foot brake lever position.

Checking the Rear Brake Fluid Level

Explains how to check the rear brake fluid level and indicates potential issues.

Adding Brake Fluid for the Rear Brake

Provides instructions and warnings for adding rear brake fluid.

Checking the Rear Brake Linings

Guides on checking rear brake lining minimum thickness and for damage.

Changing the Brake Linings of the Rear Brake

Details the procedure and warnings for changing rear brake linings.

Wheels, Tires

Removing the Front Wheel

Provides steps and safety advice for removing the front wheel.

Installing the Front Wheel

Details the procedure and warnings for installing the front wheel.

Removing the Rear Wheel

Explains how to remove the rear wheel, including chain and spacers.

Installing the Rear Wheel

Provides instructions for installing the rear wheel, chain, and adjusting tension.

Checking the Tire Condition

Guides on checking tire condition, tread depth, and age.

Checking the Tire Air Pressure

Explains how to check and correct tire air pressure.

Checking the Spoke Tension

Provides instructions and warnings for checking spoke tension.

Electrical System

Removing the Battery (All 200/250/300 models)

Details the procedure and safety warnings for removing the battery.

Installing the Battery (All 200/250/300 models)

Provides instructions for installing the battery, including terminal connections.

Recharging the Battery (All 200/250/300 models)

Explains how to recharge the battery correctly and its importance for service life.

Changing the Main Fuse (All 200/250/300 models)

Details the procedure for changing the main fuse and its location.

Removing the Headlight Mask with the Headlight

Provides steps for removing the headlight mask and its associated components.

Refitting the Headlight Mask with the Headlight

Details the procedure for refitting the headlight mask.

Changing the Headlight Bulb

Explains how to change the headlight bulb, including notes on the reflector.

Changing the Turn Signal Bulb (All EXC models)

Provides instructions for changing the turn signal bulb.

Checking the Headlight Setting

Guides on checking the headlight alignment against a wall.

Adjusting the Headlight Range

Details how to adjust the headlight range for optimal illumination.

Changing the Speedometer Battery

Provides steps for changing the battery in the speedometer unit.

Cooling System

Cooling System

Explains the basic cooling system operation involving the water pump and radiator cap.

Checking the Antifreeze and Coolant Level

Details how to check coolant antifreeze and level, with safety warnings.

Checking the Coolant Level

Provides steps to check the coolant level in the radiator.

Draining the Coolant

Explains how to drain the coolant from the system, with safety warnings.

Refilling with Coolant

Provides instructions for refilling the cooling system with coolant.

Tuning the Engine

Checking the Play in the Throttle Cable

Guides on checking throttle cable play and ensuring smooth operation.

Adjusting the Play in the Throttle Cable

Details the procedure for adjusting throttle cable play.

Carburetor - Idle

Explains the influence of idle settings on starting and engine response.

Carburetor - Adjusting the Idle Speed

Provides steps for adjusting the idle speed and related settings.

Emptying the Carburetor Float Chamber

Details the procedure for emptying the carburetor float chamber.

Checking the Basic Position of the Shift Lever

Explains how to check the shift lever position relative to the boot.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Shift Lever

Provides instructions for adjusting the shift lever position.

Engine Characteristic - Auxiliary Spring (All 250/300 models)

Describes the function of the auxiliary spring and different tuning options.

Engine Characteristic - Setting the Auxiliary Spring (All 250/300 models)

Details how to set the auxiliary spring for different engine characteristics.

Service Work on the Engine

Checking the Gear Oil Level

Explains how to check the gear oil level while the engine is cold.

Changing the Gear Oil

Provides instructions for changing the gear oil.

Draining the Gear Oil

Details the procedure for draining the gear oil.

Refilling with Gear Oil

Provides instructions for refilling with gear oil and checking the level.

Adding Gear Oil

Explains how to add gear oil to reach the correct level.

Cleaning, Care

Cleaning the Motorcycle

Provides instructions for cleaning the motorcycle, including safety and maintenance tips.

Checks and Maintenance Steps for Winter Operation

Outlines checks and maintenance for winter operation, focusing on corrosion prevention.

Storage

Storage

Details actions required for storing the motorcycle for extended periods.

Preparing for Use After Storage

Provides steps for preparing the motorcycle after it has been stored.

Troubleshooting

Technical Data

Engine

Provides detailed technical specifications for the engine of various models.

Engine Tightening Torques

Lists engine component tightening torques for different models.

Capacities

Specifies capacities for fluids like coolant, gear oil, and fuel.

Chassis

Details chassis specifications including frame, fork, shock absorber, and brake system dimensions.

Electrical System

Lists specifications for electrical components like battery, fuses, and lights.

Tires

Provides tire specifications, including sizes and brands for different models.

Fork

Details fork specifications, including damping, spring preload, and oil capacity.

Shock Absorber

Lists shock absorber specifications for damping, spring preload, and sag measurements.

Chassis Tightening Torques

Lists chassis component tightening torques for various models.

Carburetor

Provides detailed settings for carburetors across different motorcycle models.

Carburetor Tuning

Carburetor Tuning (All 125 models)

Provides carburetor tuning data based on altitude and temperature for 125 models.

Carburetor Tuning (All 200 models)

Provides carburetor tuning data based on altitude and temperature for 200 models.

Carburetor Tuning (All 200 models)

Provides carburetor tuning data based on altitude and temperature for 200 models.

Carburetor Tuning (All 250 models)

Provides carburetor tuning data based on altitude and temperature for 250 models.

Carburetor Tuning (All 300 EXC EU/AU/Six Days, 300 XC-W US/Six Days)

Provides carburetor tuning data for 300 EXC and 300 XC-W models.

Carburetor Tuning (300 EXC BR)

Provides carburetor tuning data for the 300 EXC BR model.

General Carburetor Tuning

Explains general principles of carburetor tuning and needle positions.

Substances

Brake Fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1

Specifies standards and recommendations for brake fluid.

Coolant

Provides recommendations and mixture ratio for coolant.

Engine Oil (15W/50)

Specifies standards and recommendations for 15W/50 engine oil.

Engine Oil, 2-stroke

Provides recommendations for 2-stroke engine oil.

Fork Oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1)

Specifies standards and recommendations for fork oil.

Hydraulic Fluid (15)

Specifies standards and recommendations for hydraulic fluid.

Shock Absorber Fluid (SAE 2.5) (50180751S1)

Provides standards and recommendations for shock absorber fluid.

Super Unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91)

Specifies standards and guidelines for unleaded super fuel.

Super Unleaded (95 Octane) Mixed with 2-stroke Engine Oil (1:60)

Provides mixture ratio and recommendations for fuel mixed with 2-stroke oil.

Super Unleaded, Type C (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91 Mixed with 2-stroke Engine Oil, 1:60)

Specifies mixture ratio and recommendations for Type C fuel with 2-stroke oil.

Super Unleaded, Type C (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91)

Provides guidelines for Type C unleaded super fuel with ethanol content.

Auxiliary Substances

Air Filter Cleaner

Recommends Motorex Racing Bio Dirt Remover for air filter cleaning.

Chain Cleaner

Recommends Motorex Chain Clean for cleaning the drive chain.

Fuel Additive

Recommends Motorex Fuel Stabilizer as a fuel additive.

Grip Adhesive (00062030051)

Recommends KTM Motorrad AG GRIP GLUE for grip adhesive.

High Viscosity Grease

Recommends SKF LGHB 2 as high viscosity grease.

Long-life Grease

Recommends Motorex Bike Grease 2000 for long-life lubrication.

Motorcycle Cleaner

Recommends Motorex Moto Clean for cleaning the motorcycle.

Off-road Chain Spray

Recommends Motorex Chainlube Offroad for chain lubrication.

Oil for Foam Air Filter

Recommends Motorex Racing Bio Liquid Power for foam air filters.

Preserving Materials for Paints, Metal and Rubber

Recommends Motorex Moto Protect for preserving surfaces.

Special Cleaner for Glossy and Matte Paint Finishes, Metal and Plastic Surfaces

Recommends Motorex Quick Cleaner for surface cleaning.

Universal Oil Spray

Recommends Motorex Joker 440 Synthetic for universal oil spray.

Standards

JASO T903 MA

Explains the JASO T903 MA standard for 4-stroke motorcycle engines.

SAE

Defines SAE viscosity classes for oil classification.

JASO FD

Explains JASO FD classification for 2-stroke engine oil for racing.

List of Abbreviations

List of Symbols

Yellow and Orange Symbols

Explains yellow and orange symbols indicating error conditions or active driving aids.

Green and Blue Symbols

Explains green and blue symbols that reflect information.

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